|  | /* | 
|  | *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer | 
|  | *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> | 
|  | *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * | 
|  | *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
|  | *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
|  | *   (at your option) any later version. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | *   GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
|  | *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/sched/signal.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/time.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/math64.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/export.h> | 
|  | #include <sound/core.h> | 
|  | #include <sound/control.h> | 
|  | #include <sound/tlv.h> | 
|  | #include <sound/info.h> | 
|  | #include <sound/pcm.h> | 
|  | #include <sound/pcm_params.h> | 
|  | #include <sound/timer.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "pcm_local.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG | 
|  | #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS | 
|  | #include "pcm_trace.h" | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #define trace_hwptr(substream, pos, in_interrupt) | 
|  | #define trace_xrun(substream) | 
|  | #define trace_hw_ptr_error(substream, reason) | 
|  | #define trace_applptr(substream, prev, curr) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int fill_silence_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t off, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * fill ring buffer with silence | 
|  | * runtime->silence_start: starting pointer to silence area | 
|  | * runtime->silence_filled: size filled with silence | 
|  | * runtime->silence_threshold: threshold from application | 
|  | * runtime->silence_size: maximal size from application | 
|  | * | 
|  | * when runtime->silence_size >= runtime->boundary - fill processed area with silence immediately | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void snd_pcm_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_uframes_t new_hw_ptr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, ofs, transfer; | 
|  | int err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (runtime->silence_size < runtime->boundary) { | 
|  | snd_pcm_sframes_t noise_dist, n; | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr = READ_ONCE(runtime->control->appl_ptr); | 
|  | if (runtime->silence_start != appl_ptr) { | 
|  | n = appl_ptr - runtime->silence_start; | 
|  | if (n < 0) | 
|  | n += runtime->boundary; | 
|  | if ((snd_pcm_uframes_t)n < runtime->silence_filled) | 
|  | runtime->silence_filled -= n; | 
|  | else | 
|  | runtime->silence_filled = 0; | 
|  | runtime->silence_start = appl_ptr; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (runtime->silence_filled >= runtime->buffer_size) | 
|  | return; | 
|  | noise_dist = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime) + runtime->silence_filled; | 
|  | if (noise_dist >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t) runtime->silence_threshold) | 
|  | return; | 
|  | frames = runtime->silence_threshold - noise_dist; | 
|  | if (frames > runtime->silence_size) | 
|  | frames = runtime->silence_size; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (new_hw_ptr == ULONG_MAX) {	/* initialization */ | 
|  | snd_pcm_sframes_t avail = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime); | 
|  | if (avail > runtime->buffer_size) | 
|  | avail = runtime->buffer_size; | 
|  | runtime->silence_filled = avail > 0 ? avail : 0; | 
|  | runtime->silence_start = (runtime->status->hw_ptr + | 
|  | runtime->silence_filled) % | 
|  | runtime->boundary; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | ofs = runtime->status->hw_ptr; | 
|  | frames = new_hw_ptr - ofs; | 
|  | if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)frames < 0) | 
|  | frames += runtime->boundary; | 
|  | runtime->silence_filled -= frames; | 
|  | if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->silence_filled < 0) { | 
|  | runtime->silence_filled = 0; | 
|  | runtime->silence_start = new_hw_ptr; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | runtime->silence_start = ofs; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | frames = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->silence_filled; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (snd_BUG_ON(frames > runtime->buffer_size)) | 
|  | return; | 
|  | if (frames == 0) | 
|  | return; | 
|  | ofs = runtime->silence_start % runtime->buffer_size; | 
|  | while (frames > 0) { | 
|  | transfer = ofs + frames > runtime->buffer_size ? runtime->buffer_size - ofs : frames; | 
|  | err = fill_silence_frames(substream, ofs, transfer); | 
|  | snd_BUG_ON(err < 0); | 
|  | runtime->silence_filled += transfer; | 
|  | frames -= transfer; | 
|  | ofs = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG | 
|  | void snd_pcm_debug_name(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | char *name, size_t len) | 
|  | { | 
|  | snprintf(name, len, "pcmC%dD%d%c:%d", | 
|  | substream->pcm->card->number, | 
|  | substream->pcm->device, | 
|  | substream->stream ? 'c' : 'p', | 
|  | substream->number); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_debug_name); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define XRUN_DEBUG_BASIC	(1<<0) | 
|  | #define XRUN_DEBUG_STACK	(1<<1)	/* dump also stack */ | 
|  | #define XRUN_DEBUG_JIFFIESCHECK	(1<<2)	/* do jiffies check */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define xrun_debug(substream, mask) \ | 
|  | ((substream)->pstr->xrun_debug & (mask)) | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #define xrun_debug(substream, mask)	0 | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define dump_stack_on_xrun(substream) do {			\ | 
|  | if (xrun_debug(substream, XRUN_DEBUG_STACK))	\ | 
|  | dump_stack();				\ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* call with stream lock held */ | 
|  | void __snd_pcm_xrun(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  |  | 
|  | trace_xrun(substream); | 
|  | if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) | 
|  | snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, (struct timespec *)&runtime->status->tstamp); | 
|  | snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); | 
|  | if (xrun_debug(substream, XRUN_DEBUG_BASIC)) { | 
|  | char name[16]; | 
|  | snd_pcm_debug_name(substream, name, sizeof(name)); | 
|  | pcm_warn(substream->pcm, "XRUN: %s\n", name); | 
|  | dump_stack_on_xrun(substream); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG | 
|  | #define hw_ptr_error(substream, in_interrupt, reason, fmt, args...)	\ | 
|  | do {								\ | 
|  | trace_hw_ptr_error(substream, reason);	\ | 
|  | if (xrun_debug(substream, XRUN_DEBUG_BASIC)) {		\ | 
|  | pr_err_ratelimited("ALSA: PCM: [%c] " reason ": " fmt, \ | 
|  | (in_interrupt) ? 'Q' : 'P', ##args);	\ | 
|  | dump_stack_on_xrun(substream);			\ | 
|  | }							\ | 
|  | } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #else /* ! CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define hw_ptr_error(substream, fmt, args...) do { } while (0) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | int snd_pcm_update_state(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) | 
|  | { | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t avail; | 
|  |  | 
|  | avail = snd_pcm_avail(substream); | 
|  | if (avail > runtime->avail_max) | 
|  | runtime->avail_max = avail; | 
|  | if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) { | 
|  | if (avail >= runtime->buffer_size) { | 
|  | snd_pcm_drain_done(substream); | 
|  | return -EPIPE; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (avail >= runtime->stop_threshold) { | 
|  | __snd_pcm_xrun(substream); | 
|  | return -EPIPE; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (runtime->twake) { | 
|  | if (avail >= runtime->twake) | 
|  | wake_up(&runtime->tsleep); | 
|  | } else if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) | 
|  | wake_up(&runtime->sleep); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void update_audio_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | struct timespec *curr_tstamp, | 
|  | struct timespec *audio_tstamp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  | u64 audio_frames, audio_nsecs; | 
|  | struct timespec driver_tstamp; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (runtime->tstamp_mode != SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!(substream->ops->get_time_info) || | 
|  | (runtime->audio_tstamp_report.actual_type == | 
|  | SNDRV_PCM_AUDIO_TSTAMP_TYPE_DEFAULT)) { | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * provide audio timestamp derived from pointer position | 
|  | * add delay only if requested | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | audio_frames = runtime->hw_ptr_wrap + runtime->status->hw_ptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (runtime->audio_tstamp_config.report_delay) { | 
|  | if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) | 
|  | audio_frames -=  runtime->delay; | 
|  | else | 
|  | audio_frames +=  runtime->delay; | 
|  | } | 
|  | audio_nsecs = div_u64(audio_frames * 1000000000LL, | 
|  | runtime->rate); | 
|  | *audio_tstamp = ns_to_timespec(audio_nsecs); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!timespec_equal(&runtime->status->audio_tstamp, audio_tstamp)) { | 
|  | runtime->status->audio_tstamp = *audio_tstamp; | 
|  | runtime->status->tstamp = *curr_tstamp; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * re-take a driver timestamp to let apps detect if the reference tstamp | 
|  | * read by low-level hardware was provided with a delay | 
|  | */ | 
|  | snd_pcm_gettime(substream->runtime, (struct timespec *)&driver_tstamp); | 
|  | runtime->driver_tstamp = driver_tstamp; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | unsigned int in_interrupt) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t pos; | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t old_hw_ptr, new_hw_ptr, hw_base; | 
|  | snd_pcm_sframes_t hdelta, delta; | 
|  | unsigned long jdelta; | 
|  | unsigned long curr_jiffies; | 
|  | struct timespec curr_tstamp; | 
|  | struct timespec audio_tstamp; | 
|  | int crossed_boundary = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | old_hw_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * group pointer, time and jiffies reads to allow for more | 
|  | * accurate correlations/corrections. | 
|  | * The values are stored at the end of this routine after | 
|  | * corrections for hw_ptr position | 
|  | */ | 
|  | pos = substream->ops->pointer(substream); | 
|  | curr_jiffies = jiffies; | 
|  | if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) { | 
|  | if ((substream->ops->get_time_info) && | 
|  | (runtime->audio_tstamp_config.type_requested != SNDRV_PCM_AUDIO_TSTAMP_TYPE_DEFAULT)) { | 
|  | substream->ops->get_time_info(substream, &curr_tstamp, | 
|  | &audio_tstamp, | 
|  | &runtime->audio_tstamp_config, | 
|  | &runtime->audio_tstamp_report); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* re-test in case tstamp type is not supported in hardware and was demoted to DEFAULT */ | 
|  | if (runtime->audio_tstamp_report.actual_type == SNDRV_PCM_AUDIO_TSTAMP_TYPE_DEFAULT) | 
|  | snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, (struct timespec *)&curr_tstamp); | 
|  | } else | 
|  | snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, (struct timespec *)&curr_tstamp); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (pos == SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN) { | 
|  | __snd_pcm_xrun(substream); | 
|  | return -EPIPE; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (pos >= runtime->buffer_size) { | 
|  | if (printk_ratelimit()) { | 
|  | char name[16]; | 
|  | snd_pcm_debug_name(substream, name, sizeof(name)); | 
|  | pcm_err(substream->pcm, | 
|  | "invalid position: %s, pos = %ld, buffer size = %ld, period size = %ld\n", | 
|  | name, pos, runtime->buffer_size, | 
|  | runtime->period_size); | 
|  | } | 
|  | pos = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | pos -= pos % runtime->min_align; | 
|  | trace_hwptr(substream, pos, in_interrupt); | 
|  | hw_base = runtime->hw_ptr_base; | 
|  | new_hw_ptr = hw_base + pos; | 
|  | if (in_interrupt) { | 
|  | /* we know that one period was processed */ | 
|  | /* delta = "expected next hw_ptr" for in_interrupt != 0 */ | 
|  | delta = runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt + runtime->period_size; | 
|  | if (delta > new_hw_ptr) { | 
|  | /* check for double acknowledged interrupts */ | 
|  | hdelta = curr_jiffies - runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies; | 
|  | if (hdelta > runtime->hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies/2 + 1) { | 
|  | hw_base += runtime->buffer_size; | 
|  | if (hw_base >= runtime->boundary) { | 
|  | hw_base = 0; | 
|  | crossed_boundary++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | new_hw_ptr = hw_base + pos; | 
|  | goto __delta; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* new_hw_ptr might be lower than old_hw_ptr in case when */ | 
|  | /* pointer crosses the end of the ring buffer */ | 
|  | if (new_hw_ptr < old_hw_ptr) { | 
|  | hw_base += runtime->buffer_size; | 
|  | if (hw_base >= runtime->boundary) { | 
|  | hw_base = 0; | 
|  | crossed_boundary++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | new_hw_ptr = hw_base + pos; | 
|  | } | 
|  | __delta: | 
|  | delta = new_hw_ptr - old_hw_ptr; | 
|  | if (delta < 0) | 
|  | delta += runtime->boundary; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (runtime->no_period_wakeup) { | 
|  | snd_pcm_sframes_t xrun_threshold; | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Without regular period interrupts, we have to check | 
|  | * the elapsed time to detect xruns. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | jdelta = curr_jiffies - runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies; | 
|  | if (jdelta < runtime->hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies / 2) | 
|  | goto no_delta_check; | 
|  | hdelta = jdelta - delta * HZ / runtime->rate; | 
|  | xrun_threshold = runtime->hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies / 2 + 1; | 
|  | while (hdelta > xrun_threshold) { | 
|  | delta += runtime->buffer_size; | 
|  | hw_base += runtime->buffer_size; | 
|  | if (hw_base >= runtime->boundary) { | 
|  | hw_base = 0; | 
|  | crossed_boundary++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | new_hw_ptr = hw_base + pos; | 
|  | hdelta -= runtime->hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies; | 
|  | } | 
|  | goto no_delta_check; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* something must be really wrong */ | 
|  | if (delta >= runtime->buffer_size + runtime->period_size) { | 
|  | hw_ptr_error(substream, in_interrupt, "Unexpected hw_ptr", | 
|  | "(stream=%i, pos=%ld, new_hw_ptr=%ld, old_hw_ptr=%ld)\n", | 
|  | substream->stream, (long)pos, | 
|  | (long)new_hw_ptr, (long)old_hw_ptr); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Do jiffies check only in xrun_debug mode */ | 
|  | if (!xrun_debug(substream, XRUN_DEBUG_JIFFIESCHECK)) | 
|  | goto no_jiffies_check; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Skip the jiffies check for hardwares with BATCH flag. | 
|  | * Such hardware usually just increases the position at each IRQ, | 
|  | * thus it can't give any strange position. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (runtime->hw.info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH) | 
|  | goto no_jiffies_check; | 
|  | hdelta = delta; | 
|  | if (hdelta < runtime->delay) | 
|  | goto no_jiffies_check; | 
|  | hdelta -= runtime->delay; | 
|  | jdelta = curr_jiffies - runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies; | 
|  | if (((hdelta * HZ) / runtime->rate) > jdelta + HZ/100) { | 
|  | delta = jdelta / | 
|  | (((runtime->period_size * HZ) / runtime->rate) | 
|  | + HZ/100); | 
|  | /* move new_hw_ptr according jiffies not pos variable */ | 
|  | new_hw_ptr = old_hw_ptr; | 
|  | hw_base = delta; | 
|  | /* use loop to avoid checks for delta overflows */ | 
|  | /* the delta value is small or zero in most cases */ | 
|  | while (delta > 0) { | 
|  | new_hw_ptr += runtime->period_size; | 
|  | if (new_hw_ptr >= runtime->boundary) { | 
|  | new_hw_ptr -= runtime->boundary; | 
|  | crossed_boundary--; | 
|  | } | 
|  | delta--; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* align hw_base to buffer_size */ | 
|  | hw_ptr_error(substream, in_interrupt, "hw_ptr skipping", | 
|  | "(pos=%ld, delta=%ld, period=%ld, jdelta=%lu/%lu/%lu, hw_ptr=%ld/%ld)\n", | 
|  | (long)pos, (long)hdelta, | 
|  | (long)runtime->period_size, jdelta, | 
|  | ((hdelta * HZ) / runtime->rate), hw_base, | 
|  | (unsigned long)old_hw_ptr, | 
|  | (unsigned long)new_hw_ptr); | 
|  | /* reset values to proper state */ | 
|  | delta = 0; | 
|  | hw_base = new_hw_ptr - (new_hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size); | 
|  | } | 
|  | no_jiffies_check: | 
|  | if (delta > runtime->period_size + runtime->period_size / 2) { | 
|  | hw_ptr_error(substream, in_interrupt, | 
|  | "Lost interrupts?", | 
|  | "(stream=%i, delta=%ld, new_hw_ptr=%ld, old_hw_ptr=%ld)\n", | 
|  | substream->stream, (long)delta, | 
|  | (long)new_hw_ptr, | 
|  | (long)old_hw_ptr); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | no_delta_check: | 
|  | if (runtime->status->hw_ptr == new_hw_ptr) { | 
|  | update_audio_tstamp(substream, &curr_tstamp, &audio_tstamp); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && | 
|  | runtime->silence_size > 0) | 
|  | snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, new_hw_ptr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (in_interrupt) { | 
|  | delta = new_hw_ptr - runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt; | 
|  | if (delta < 0) | 
|  | delta += runtime->boundary; | 
|  | delta -= (snd_pcm_uframes_t)delta % runtime->period_size; | 
|  | runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt += delta; | 
|  | if (runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt >= runtime->boundary) | 
|  | runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt -= runtime->boundary; | 
|  | } | 
|  | runtime->hw_ptr_base = hw_base; | 
|  | runtime->status->hw_ptr = new_hw_ptr; | 
|  | runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = curr_jiffies; | 
|  | if (crossed_boundary) { | 
|  | snd_BUG_ON(crossed_boundary != 1); | 
|  | runtime->hw_ptr_wrap += runtime->boundary; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | update_audio_tstamp(substream, &curr_tstamp, &audio_tstamp); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return snd_pcm_update_state(substream, runtime); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* CAUTION: call it with irq disabled */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0(substream, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_set_ops - set the PCM operators | 
|  | * @pcm: the pcm instance | 
|  | * @direction: stream direction, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_XXX | 
|  | * @ops: the operator table | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Sets the given PCM operators to the pcm instance. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void snd_pcm_set_ops(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int direction, | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_ops *ops) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_str *stream = &pcm->streams[direction]; | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (substream = stream->substream; substream != NULL; substream = substream->next) | 
|  | substream->ops = ops; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_set_ops); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_sync - set the PCM sync id | 
|  | * @substream: the pcm substream | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Sets the PCM sync identifier for the card. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void snd_pcm_set_sync(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  |  | 
|  | runtime->sync.id32[0] = substream->pcm->card->number; | 
|  | runtime->sync.id32[1] = -1; | 
|  | runtime->sync.id32[2] = -1; | 
|  | runtime->sync.id32[3] = -1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_set_sync); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *  Standard ioctl routine | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline unsigned int div32(unsigned int a, unsigned int b, | 
|  | unsigned int *r) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (b == 0) { | 
|  | *r = 0; | 
|  | return UINT_MAX; | 
|  | } | 
|  | *r = a % b; | 
|  | return a / b; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline unsigned int div_down(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (b == 0) | 
|  | return UINT_MAX; | 
|  | return a / b; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline unsigned int div_up(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int r; | 
|  | unsigned int q; | 
|  | if (b == 0) | 
|  | return UINT_MAX; | 
|  | q = div32(a, b, &r); | 
|  | if (r) | 
|  | ++q; | 
|  | return q; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline unsigned int mul(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (a == 0) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | if (div_down(UINT_MAX, a) < b) | 
|  | return UINT_MAX; | 
|  | return a * b; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline unsigned int muldiv32(unsigned int a, unsigned int b, | 
|  | unsigned int c, unsigned int *r) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u_int64_t n = (u_int64_t) a * b; | 
|  | if (c == 0) { | 
|  | *r = 0; | 
|  | return UINT_MAX; | 
|  | } | 
|  | n = div_u64_rem(n, c, r); | 
|  | if (n >= UINT_MAX) { | 
|  | *r = 0; | 
|  | return UINT_MAX; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return n; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_interval_refine - refine the interval value of configurator | 
|  | * @i: the interval value to refine | 
|  | * @v: the interval value to refer to | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Refines the interval value with the reference value. | 
|  | * The interval is changed to the range satisfying both intervals. | 
|  | * The interval status (min, max, integer, etc.) are evaluated. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Positive if the value is changed, zero if it's not changed, or a | 
|  | * negative error code. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_interval_refine(struct snd_interval *i, const struct snd_interval *v) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int changed = 0; | 
|  | if (snd_BUG_ON(snd_interval_empty(i))) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (i->min < v->min) { | 
|  | i->min = v->min; | 
|  | i->openmin = v->openmin; | 
|  | changed = 1; | 
|  | } else if (i->min == v->min && !i->openmin && v->openmin) { | 
|  | i->openmin = 1; | 
|  | changed = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (i->max > v->max) { | 
|  | i->max = v->max; | 
|  | i->openmax = v->openmax; | 
|  | changed = 1; | 
|  | } else if (i->max == v->max && !i->openmax && v->openmax) { | 
|  | i->openmax = 1; | 
|  | changed = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!i->integer && v->integer) { | 
|  | i->integer = 1; | 
|  | changed = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (i->integer) { | 
|  | if (i->openmin) { | 
|  | i->min++; | 
|  | i->openmin = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (i->openmax) { | 
|  | i->max--; | 
|  | i->openmax = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else if (!i->openmin && !i->openmax && i->min == i->max) | 
|  | i->integer = 1; | 
|  | if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) { | 
|  | snd_interval_none(i); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return changed; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_refine); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_interval_refine_first(struct snd_interval *i) | 
|  | { | 
|  | const unsigned int last_max = i->max; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (snd_BUG_ON(snd_interval_empty(i))) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (snd_interval_single(i)) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | i->max = i->min; | 
|  | if (i->openmin) | 
|  | i->max++; | 
|  | /* only exclude max value if also excluded before refine */ | 
|  | i->openmax = (i->openmax && i->max >= last_max); | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_interval_refine_last(struct snd_interval *i) | 
|  | { | 
|  | const unsigned int last_min = i->min; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (snd_BUG_ON(snd_interval_empty(i))) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (snd_interval_single(i)) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | i->min = i->max; | 
|  | if (i->openmax) | 
|  | i->min--; | 
|  | /* only exclude min value if also excluded before refine */ | 
|  | i->openmin = (i->openmin && i->min <= last_min); | 
|  | return 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void snd_interval_mul(const struct snd_interval *a, const struct snd_interval *b, struct snd_interval *c) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (a->empty || b->empty) { | 
|  | snd_interval_none(c); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | c->empty = 0; | 
|  | c->min = mul(a->min, b->min); | 
|  | c->openmin = (a->openmin || b->openmin); | 
|  | c->max = mul(a->max,  b->max); | 
|  | c->openmax = (a->openmax || b->openmax); | 
|  | c->integer = (a->integer && b->integer); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_interval_div - refine the interval value with division | 
|  | * @a: dividend | 
|  | * @b: divisor | 
|  | * @c: quotient | 
|  | * | 
|  | * c = a / b | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void snd_interval_div(const struct snd_interval *a, const struct snd_interval *b, struct snd_interval *c) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int r; | 
|  | if (a->empty || b->empty) { | 
|  | snd_interval_none(c); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | c->empty = 0; | 
|  | c->min = div32(a->min, b->max, &r); | 
|  | c->openmin = (r || a->openmin || b->openmax); | 
|  | if (b->min > 0) { | 
|  | c->max = div32(a->max, b->min, &r); | 
|  | if (r) { | 
|  | c->max++; | 
|  | c->openmax = 1; | 
|  | } else | 
|  | c->openmax = (a->openmax || b->openmin); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | c->max = UINT_MAX; | 
|  | c->openmax = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | c->integer = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_interval_muldivk - refine the interval value | 
|  | * @a: dividend 1 | 
|  | * @b: dividend 2 | 
|  | * @k: divisor (as integer) | 
|  | * @c: result | 
|  | * | 
|  | * c = a * b / k | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void snd_interval_muldivk(const struct snd_interval *a, const struct snd_interval *b, | 
|  | unsigned int k, struct snd_interval *c) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int r; | 
|  | if (a->empty || b->empty) { | 
|  | snd_interval_none(c); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | c->empty = 0; | 
|  | c->min = muldiv32(a->min, b->min, k, &r); | 
|  | c->openmin = (r || a->openmin || b->openmin); | 
|  | c->max = muldiv32(a->max, b->max, k, &r); | 
|  | if (r) { | 
|  | c->max++; | 
|  | c->openmax = 1; | 
|  | } else | 
|  | c->openmax = (a->openmax || b->openmax); | 
|  | c->integer = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_interval_mulkdiv - refine the interval value | 
|  | * @a: dividend 1 | 
|  | * @k: dividend 2 (as integer) | 
|  | * @b: divisor | 
|  | * @c: result | 
|  | * | 
|  | * c = a * k / b | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void snd_interval_mulkdiv(const struct snd_interval *a, unsigned int k, | 
|  | const struct snd_interval *b, struct snd_interval *c) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int r; | 
|  | if (a->empty || b->empty) { | 
|  | snd_interval_none(c); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | c->empty = 0; | 
|  | c->min = muldiv32(a->min, k, b->max, &r); | 
|  | c->openmin = (r || a->openmin || b->openmax); | 
|  | if (b->min > 0) { | 
|  | c->max = muldiv32(a->max, k, b->min, &r); | 
|  | if (r) { | 
|  | c->max++; | 
|  | c->openmax = 1; | 
|  | } else | 
|  | c->openmax = (a->openmax || b->openmin); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | c->max = UINT_MAX; | 
|  | c->openmax = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | c->integer = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ---- */ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_interval_ratnum - refine the interval value | 
|  | * @i: interval to refine | 
|  | * @rats_count: number of ratnum_t | 
|  | * @rats: ratnum_t array | 
|  | * @nump: pointer to store the resultant numerator | 
|  | * @denp: pointer to store the resultant denominator | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Positive if the value is changed, zero if it's not changed, or a | 
|  | * negative error code. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_interval_ratnum(struct snd_interval *i, | 
|  | unsigned int rats_count, const struct snd_ratnum *rats, | 
|  | unsigned int *nump, unsigned int *denp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int best_num, best_den; | 
|  | int best_diff; | 
|  | unsigned int k; | 
|  | struct snd_interval t; | 
|  | int err; | 
|  | unsigned int result_num, result_den; | 
|  | int result_diff; | 
|  |  | 
|  | best_num = best_den = best_diff = 0; | 
|  | for (k = 0; k < rats_count; ++k) { | 
|  | unsigned int num = rats[k].num; | 
|  | unsigned int den; | 
|  | unsigned int q = i->min; | 
|  | int diff; | 
|  | if (q == 0) | 
|  | q = 1; | 
|  | den = div_up(num, q); | 
|  | if (den < rats[k].den_min) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | if (den > rats[k].den_max) | 
|  | den = rats[k].den_max; | 
|  | else { | 
|  | unsigned int r; | 
|  | r = (den - rats[k].den_min) % rats[k].den_step; | 
|  | if (r != 0) | 
|  | den -= r; | 
|  | } | 
|  | diff = num - q * den; | 
|  | if (diff < 0) | 
|  | diff = -diff; | 
|  | if (best_num == 0 || | 
|  | diff * best_den < best_diff * den) { | 
|  | best_diff = diff; | 
|  | best_den = den; | 
|  | best_num = num; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (best_den == 0) { | 
|  | i->empty = 1; | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | t.min = div_down(best_num, best_den); | 
|  | t.openmin = !!(best_num % best_den); | 
|  |  | 
|  | result_num = best_num; | 
|  | result_diff = best_diff; | 
|  | result_den = best_den; | 
|  | best_num = best_den = best_diff = 0; | 
|  | for (k = 0; k < rats_count; ++k) { | 
|  | unsigned int num = rats[k].num; | 
|  | unsigned int den; | 
|  | unsigned int q = i->max; | 
|  | int diff; | 
|  | if (q == 0) { | 
|  | i->empty = 1; | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | den = div_down(num, q); | 
|  | if (den > rats[k].den_max) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | if (den < rats[k].den_min) | 
|  | den = rats[k].den_min; | 
|  | else { | 
|  | unsigned int r; | 
|  | r = (den - rats[k].den_min) % rats[k].den_step; | 
|  | if (r != 0) | 
|  | den += rats[k].den_step - r; | 
|  | } | 
|  | diff = q * den - num; | 
|  | if (diff < 0) | 
|  | diff = -diff; | 
|  | if (best_num == 0 || | 
|  | diff * best_den < best_diff * den) { | 
|  | best_diff = diff; | 
|  | best_den = den; | 
|  | best_num = num; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (best_den == 0) { | 
|  | i->empty = 1; | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | t.max = div_up(best_num, best_den); | 
|  | t.openmax = !!(best_num % best_den); | 
|  | t.integer = 0; | 
|  | err = snd_interval_refine(i, &t); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (snd_interval_single(i)) { | 
|  | if (best_diff * result_den < result_diff * best_den) { | 
|  | result_num = best_num; | 
|  | result_den = best_den; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (nump) | 
|  | *nump = result_num; | 
|  | if (denp) | 
|  | *denp = result_den; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_ratnum); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_interval_ratden - refine the interval value | 
|  | * @i: interval to refine | 
|  | * @rats_count: number of struct ratden | 
|  | * @rats: struct ratden array | 
|  | * @nump: pointer to store the resultant numerator | 
|  | * @denp: pointer to store the resultant denominator | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Positive if the value is changed, zero if it's not changed, or a | 
|  | * negative error code. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int snd_interval_ratden(struct snd_interval *i, | 
|  | unsigned int rats_count, | 
|  | const struct snd_ratden *rats, | 
|  | unsigned int *nump, unsigned int *denp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int best_num, best_diff, best_den; | 
|  | unsigned int k; | 
|  | struct snd_interval t; | 
|  | int err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | best_num = best_den = best_diff = 0; | 
|  | for (k = 0; k < rats_count; ++k) { | 
|  | unsigned int num; | 
|  | unsigned int den = rats[k].den; | 
|  | unsigned int q = i->min; | 
|  | int diff; | 
|  | num = mul(q, den); | 
|  | if (num > rats[k].num_max) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | if (num < rats[k].num_min) | 
|  | num = rats[k].num_max; | 
|  | else { | 
|  | unsigned int r; | 
|  | r = (num - rats[k].num_min) % rats[k].num_step; | 
|  | if (r != 0) | 
|  | num += rats[k].num_step - r; | 
|  | } | 
|  | diff = num - q * den; | 
|  | if (best_num == 0 || | 
|  | diff * best_den < best_diff * den) { | 
|  | best_diff = diff; | 
|  | best_den = den; | 
|  | best_num = num; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (best_den == 0) { | 
|  | i->empty = 1; | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | t.min = div_down(best_num, best_den); | 
|  | t.openmin = !!(best_num % best_den); | 
|  |  | 
|  | best_num = best_den = best_diff = 0; | 
|  | for (k = 0; k < rats_count; ++k) { | 
|  | unsigned int num; | 
|  | unsigned int den = rats[k].den; | 
|  | unsigned int q = i->max; | 
|  | int diff; | 
|  | num = mul(q, den); | 
|  | if (num < rats[k].num_min) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | if (num > rats[k].num_max) | 
|  | num = rats[k].num_max; | 
|  | else { | 
|  | unsigned int r; | 
|  | r = (num - rats[k].num_min) % rats[k].num_step; | 
|  | if (r != 0) | 
|  | num -= r; | 
|  | } | 
|  | diff = q * den - num; | 
|  | if (best_num == 0 || | 
|  | diff * best_den < best_diff * den) { | 
|  | best_diff = diff; | 
|  | best_den = den; | 
|  | best_num = num; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (best_den == 0) { | 
|  | i->empty = 1; | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | t.max = div_up(best_num, best_den); | 
|  | t.openmax = !!(best_num % best_den); | 
|  | t.integer = 0; | 
|  | err = snd_interval_refine(i, &t); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (snd_interval_single(i)) { | 
|  | if (nump) | 
|  | *nump = best_num; | 
|  | if (denp) | 
|  | *denp = best_den; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_interval_list - refine the interval value from the list | 
|  | * @i: the interval value to refine | 
|  | * @count: the number of elements in the list | 
|  | * @list: the value list | 
|  | * @mask: the bit-mask to evaluate | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Refines the interval value from the list. | 
|  | * When mask is non-zero, only the elements corresponding to bit 1 are | 
|  | * evaluated. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Positive if the value is changed, zero if it's not changed, or a | 
|  | * negative error code. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_interval_list(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int count, | 
|  | const unsigned int *list, unsigned int mask) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int k; | 
|  | struct snd_interval list_range; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!count) { | 
|  | i->empty = 1; | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | snd_interval_any(&list_range); | 
|  | list_range.min = UINT_MAX; | 
|  | list_range.max = 0; | 
|  | for (k = 0; k < count; k++) { | 
|  | if (mask && !(mask & (1 << k))) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | if (!snd_interval_test(i, list[k])) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | list_range.min = min(list_range.min, list[k]); | 
|  | list_range.max = max(list_range.max, list[k]); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return snd_interval_refine(i, &list_range); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_list); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_interval_ranges - refine the interval value from the list of ranges | 
|  | * @i: the interval value to refine | 
|  | * @count: the number of elements in the list of ranges | 
|  | * @ranges: the ranges list | 
|  | * @mask: the bit-mask to evaluate | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Refines the interval value from the list of ranges. | 
|  | * When mask is non-zero, only the elements corresponding to bit 1 are | 
|  | * evaluated. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Positive if the value is changed, zero if it's not changed, or a | 
|  | * negative error code. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_interval_ranges(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int count, | 
|  | const struct snd_interval *ranges, unsigned int mask) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int k; | 
|  | struct snd_interval range_union; | 
|  | struct snd_interval range; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!count) { | 
|  | snd_interval_none(i); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | snd_interval_any(&range_union); | 
|  | range_union.min = UINT_MAX; | 
|  | range_union.max = 0; | 
|  | for (k = 0; k < count; k++) { | 
|  | if (mask && !(mask & (1 << k))) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | snd_interval_copy(&range, &ranges[k]); | 
|  | if (snd_interval_refine(&range, i) < 0) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | if (snd_interval_empty(&range)) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (range.min < range_union.min) { | 
|  | range_union.min = range.min; | 
|  | range_union.openmin = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (range.min == range_union.min && !range.openmin) | 
|  | range_union.openmin = 0; | 
|  | if (range.max > range_union.max) { | 
|  | range_union.max = range.max; | 
|  | range_union.openmax = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (range.max == range_union.max && !range.openmax) | 
|  | range_union.openmax = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return snd_interval_refine(i, &range_union); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_ranges); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_interval_step(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int step) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int n; | 
|  | int changed = 0; | 
|  | n = i->min % step; | 
|  | if (n != 0 || i->openmin) { | 
|  | i->min += step - n; | 
|  | i->openmin = 0; | 
|  | changed = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | n = i->max % step; | 
|  | if (n != 0 || i->openmax) { | 
|  | i->max -= n; | 
|  | i->openmax = 0; | 
|  | changed = 1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) { | 
|  | i->empty = 1; | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return changed; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Info constraints helpers */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_rule_add - add the hw-constraint rule | 
|  | * @runtime: the pcm runtime instance | 
|  | * @cond: condition bits | 
|  | * @var: the variable to evaluate | 
|  | * @func: the evaluation function | 
|  | * @private: the private data pointer passed to function | 
|  | * @dep: the dependent variables | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, unsigned int cond, | 
|  | int var, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t func, void *private, | 
|  | int dep, ...) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *c; | 
|  | unsigned int k; | 
|  | va_list args; | 
|  | va_start(args, dep); | 
|  | if (constrs->rules_num >= constrs->rules_all) { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *new; | 
|  | unsigned int new_rules = constrs->rules_all + 16; | 
|  | new = krealloc(constrs->rules, new_rules * sizeof(*c), | 
|  | GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!new) { | 
|  | va_end(args); | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | } | 
|  | constrs->rules = new; | 
|  | constrs->rules_all = new_rules; | 
|  | } | 
|  | c = &constrs->rules[constrs->rules_num]; | 
|  | c->cond = cond; | 
|  | c->func = func; | 
|  | c->var = var; | 
|  | c->private = private; | 
|  | k = 0; | 
|  | while (1) { | 
|  | if (snd_BUG_ON(k >= ARRAY_SIZE(c->deps))) { | 
|  | va_end(args); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | c->deps[k++] = dep; | 
|  | if (dep < 0) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | dep = va_arg(args, int); | 
|  | } | 
|  | constrs->rules_num++; | 
|  | va_end(args); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_rule_add); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask - apply the given bitmap mask constraint | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @var: hw_params variable to apply the mask | 
|  | * @mask: the bitmap mask | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Apply the constraint of the given bitmap mask to a 32-bit mask parameter. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, | 
|  | u_int32_t mask) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; | 
|  | struct snd_mask *maskp = constrs_mask(constrs, var); | 
|  | *maskp->bits &= mask; | 
|  | memset(maskp->bits + 1, 0, (SNDRV_MASK_MAX-32) / 8); /* clear rest */ | 
|  | if (*maskp->bits == 0) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64 - apply the given bitmap mask constraint | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @var: hw_params variable to apply the mask | 
|  | * @mask: the 64bit bitmap mask | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Apply the constraint of the given bitmap mask to a 64-bit mask parameter. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, | 
|  | u_int64_t mask) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; | 
|  | struct snd_mask *maskp = constrs_mask(constrs, var); | 
|  | maskp->bits[0] &= (u_int32_t)mask; | 
|  | maskp->bits[1] &= (u_int32_t)(mask >> 32); | 
|  | memset(maskp->bits + 2, 0, (SNDRV_MASK_MAX-64) / 8); /* clear rest */ | 
|  | if (! maskp->bits[0] && ! maskp->bits[1]) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer - apply an integer constraint to an interval | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @var: hw_params variable to apply the integer constraint | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Apply the constraint of integer to an interval parameter. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Positive if the value is changed, zero if it's not changed, or a | 
|  | * negative error code. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; | 
|  | return snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, var)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax - apply a min/max range constraint to an interval | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @var: hw_params variable to apply the range | 
|  | * @min: the minimal value | 
|  | * @max: the maximal value | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Apply the min/max range constraint to an interval parameter. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Positive if the value is changed, zero if it's not changed, or a | 
|  | * negative error code. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, | 
|  | unsigned int min, unsigned int max) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; | 
|  | struct snd_interval t; | 
|  | t.min = min; | 
|  | t.max = max; | 
|  | t.openmin = t.openmax = 0; | 
|  | t.integer = 0; | 
|  | return snd_interval_refine(constrs_interval(constrs, var), &t); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_list(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list *list = rule->private; | 
|  | return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), list->count, list->list, list->mask); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list - apply a list of constraints to a parameter | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @cond: condition bits | 
|  | * @var: hw_params variable to apply the list constraint | 
|  | * @l: list | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Apply the list of constraints to an interval parameter. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, | 
|  | unsigned int cond, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list *l) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, var, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_rule_list, (void *)l, | 
|  | var, -1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_ranges(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ranges *r = rule->private; | 
|  | return snd_interval_ranges(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), | 
|  | r->count, r->ranges, r->mask); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ranges - apply list of range constraints to a parameter | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @cond: condition bits | 
|  | * @var: hw_params variable to apply the list of range constraints | 
|  | * @r: ranges | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Apply the list of range constraints to an interval parameter. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ranges(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, | 
|  | unsigned int cond, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ranges *r) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, var, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_rule_ranges, (void *)r, | 
|  | var, -1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ranges); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratnums(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) | 
|  | { | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums *r = rule->private; | 
|  | unsigned int num = 0, den = 0; | 
|  | int err; | 
|  | err = snd_interval_ratnum(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), | 
|  | r->nrats, r->rats, &num, &den); | 
|  | if (err >= 0 && den && rule->var == SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE) { | 
|  | params->rate_num = num; | 
|  | params->rate_den = den; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums - apply ratnums constraint to a parameter | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @cond: condition bits | 
|  | * @var: hw_params variable to apply the ratnums constraint | 
|  | * @r: struct snd_ratnums constriants | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, | 
|  | unsigned int cond, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums *r) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, var, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratnums, (void *)r, | 
|  | var, -1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratdens(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) | 
|  | { | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens *r = rule->private; | 
|  | unsigned int num = 0, den = 0; | 
|  | int err = snd_interval_ratden(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), | 
|  | r->nrats, r->rats, &num, &den); | 
|  | if (err >= 0 && den && rule->var == SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE) { | 
|  | params->rate_num = num; | 
|  | params->rate_den = den; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens - apply ratdens constraint to a parameter | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @cond: condition bits | 
|  | * @var: hw_params variable to apply the ratdens constraint | 
|  | * @r: struct snd_ratdens constriants | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, | 
|  | unsigned int cond, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens *r) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, var, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratdens, (void *)r, | 
|  | var, -1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_msbits(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int l = (unsigned long) rule->private; | 
|  | int width = l & 0xffff; | 
|  | unsigned int msbits = l >> 16; | 
|  | const struct snd_interval *i = | 
|  | hw_param_interval_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!snd_interval_single(i)) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((snd_interval_value(i) == width) || | 
|  | (width == 0 && snd_interval_value(i) > msbits)) | 
|  | params->msbits = min_not_zero(params->msbits, msbits); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits - add a hw constraint msbits rule | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @cond: condition bits | 
|  | * @width: sample bits width | 
|  | * @msbits: msbits width | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This constraint will set the number of most significant bits (msbits) if a | 
|  | * sample format with the specified width has been select. If width is set to 0 | 
|  | * the msbits will be set for any sample format with a width larger than the | 
|  | * specified msbits. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, | 
|  | unsigned int cond, | 
|  | unsigned int width, | 
|  | unsigned int msbits) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long l = (msbits << 16) | width; | 
|  | return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, -1, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_rule_msbits, | 
|  | (void*) l, | 
|  | SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_step(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long step = (unsigned long) rule->private; | 
|  | return snd_interval_step(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), step); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step - add a hw constraint step rule | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @cond: condition bits | 
|  | * @var: hw_params variable to apply the step constraint | 
|  | * @step: step size | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, | 
|  | unsigned int cond, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, | 
|  | unsigned long step) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, var, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_rule_step, (void *) step, | 
|  | var, -1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_pow2(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) | 
|  | { | 
|  | static unsigned int pow2_sizes[] = { | 
|  | 1<<0, 1<<1, 1<<2, 1<<3, 1<<4, 1<<5, 1<<6, 1<<7, | 
|  | 1<<8, 1<<9, 1<<10, 1<<11, 1<<12, 1<<13, 1<<14, 1<<15, | 
|  | 1<<16, 1<<17, 1<<18, 1<<19, 1<<20, 1<<21, 1<<22, 1<<23, | 
|  | 1<<24, 1<<25, 1<<26, 1<<27, 1<<28, 1<<29, 1<<30 | 
|  | }; | 
|  | return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), | 
|  | ARRAY_SIZE(pow2_sizes), pow2_sizes, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2 - add a hw constraint power-of-2 rule | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @cond: condition bits | 
|  | * @var: hw_params variable to apply the power-of-2 constraint | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, | 
|  | unsigned int cond, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, var, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_rule_pow2, NULL, | 
|  | var, -1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_noresample_func(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int base_rate = (unsigned int)(uintptr_t)rule->private; | 
|  | struct snd_interval *rate; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rate = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE); | 
|  | return snd_interval_list(rate, 1, &base_rate, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_rule_noresample - add a rule to allow disabling hw resampling | 
|  | * @runtime: PCM runtime instance | 
|  | * @base_rate: the rate at which the hardware does not resample | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_rule_noresample(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, | 
|  | unsigned int base_rate) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAMS_NORESAMPLE, | 
|  | SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_rule_noresample_func, | 
|  | (void *)(uintptr_t)base_rate, | 
|  | SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_rule_noresample); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void _snd_pcm_hw_param_any(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (hw_is_mask(var)) { | 
|  | snd_mask_any(hw_param_mask(params, var)); | 
|  | params->cmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | params->rmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (hw_is_interval(var)) { | 
|  | snd_interval_any(hw_param_interval(params, var)); | 
|  | params->cmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | params->rmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | snd_BUG(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void _snd_pcm_hw_params_any(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int k; | 
|  | memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params)); | 
|  | for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) | 
|  | _snd_pcm_hw_param_any(params, k); | 
|  | for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) | 
|  | _snd_pcm_hw_param_any(params, k); | 
|  | params->info = ~0U; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_hw_params_any); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_param_value - return @params field @var value | 
|  | * @params: the hw_params instance | 
|  | * @var: parameter to retrieve | 
|  | * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or %NULL | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: The value for field @var if it's fixed in configuration space | 
|  | * defined by @params. -%EINVAL otherwise. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_param_value(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (hw_is_mask(var)) { | 
|  | const struct snd_mask *mask = hw_param_mask_c(params, var); | 
|  | if (!snd_mask_single(mask)) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (dir) | 
|  | *dir = 0; | 
|  | return snd_mask_value(mask); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (hw_is_interval(var)) { | 
|  | const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var); | 
|  | if (!snd_interval_single(i)) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (dir) | 
|  | *dir = i->openmin; | 
|  | return snd_interval_value(i); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_value); | 
|  |  | 
|  | void _snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (hw_is_mask(var)) { | 
|  | snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var)); | 
|  | params->cmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | params->rmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | } else if (hw_is_interval(var)) { | 
|  | snd_interval_none(hw_param_interval(params, var)); | 
|  | params->cmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | params->rmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | snd_BUG(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_first(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int changed; | 
|  | if (hw_is_mask(var)) | 
|  | changed = snd_mask_refine_first(hw_param_mask(params, var)); | 
|  | else if (hw_is_interval(var)) | 
|  | changed = snd_interval_refine_first(hw_param_interval(params, var)); | 
|  | else | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (changed > 0) { | 
|  | params->cmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | params->rmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return changed; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_param_first - refine config space and return minimum value | 
|  | * @pcm: PCM instance | 
|  | * @params: the hw_params instance | 
|  | * @var: parameter to retrieve | 
|  | * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or %NULL | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Inside configuration space defined by @params remove from @var all | 
|  | * values > minimum. Reduce configuration space accordingly. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: The minimum, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_param_first(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm, | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_first(params, var); | 
|  | if (changed < 0) | 
|  | return changed; | 
|  | if (params->rmask) { | 
|  | int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, dir); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_first); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_last(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int changed; | 
|  | if (hw_is_mask(var)) | 
|  | changed = snd_mask_refine_last(hw_param_mask(params, var)); | 
|  | else if (hw_is_interval(var)) | 
|  | changed = snd_interval_refine_last(hw_param_interval(params, var)); | 
|  | else | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (changed > 0) { | 
|  | params->cmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | params->rmask |= 1 << var; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return changed; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_hw_param_last - refine config space and return maximum value | 
|  | * @pcm: PCM instance | 
|  | * @params: the hw_params instance | 
|  | * @var: parameter to retrieve | 
|  | * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or %NULL | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Inside configuration space defined by @params remove from @var all | 
|  | * values < maximum. Reduce configuration space accordingly. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: The maximum, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_hw_param_last(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm, | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, | 
|  | snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_last(params, var); | 
|  | if (changed < 0) | 
|  | return changed; | 
|  | if (params->rmask) { | 
|  | int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, dir); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_last); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | void *arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  | snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags); | 
|  | if (snd_pcm_running(substream) && | 
|  | snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) | 
|  | runtime->status->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size; | 
|  | else { | 
|  | runtime->status->hw_ptr = 0; | 
|  | runtime->hw_ptr_wrap = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_channel_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | void *arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_channel_info *info = arg; | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  | int width; | 
|  | if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP)) { | 
|  | info->offset = -1; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format); | 
|  | if (width < 0) | 
|  | return width; | 
|  | info->offset = 0; | 
|  | switch (runtime->access) { | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED: | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED: | 
|  | info->first = info->channel * width; | 
|  | info->step = runtime->channels * width; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED: | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED: | 
|  | { | 
|  | size_t size = runtime->dma_bytes / runtime->channels; | 
|  | info->first = info->channel * size * 8; | 
|  | info->step = width; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | default: | 
|  | snd_BUG(); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_fifo_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | void *arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params = arg; | 
|  | snd_pcm_format_t format; | 
|  | int channels; | 
|  | ssize_t frame_size; | 
|  |  | 
|  | params->fifo_size = substream->runtime->hw.fifo_size; | 
|  | if (!(substream->runtime->hw.info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES)) { | 
|  | format = params_format(params); | 
|  | channels = params_channels(params); | 
|  | frame_size = snd_pcm_format_size(format, channels); | 
|  | if (frame_size > 0) | 
|  | params->fifo_size /= (unsigned)frame_size; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_lib_ioctl - a generic PCM ioctl callback | 
|  | * @substream: the pcm substream instance | 
|  | * @cmd: ioctl command | 
|  | * @arg: ioctl argument | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Processes the generic ioctl commands for PCM. | 
|  | * Can be passed as the ioctl callback for PCM ops. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | unsigned int cmd, void *arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | switch (cmd) { | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET: | 
|  | return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_reset(substream, arg); | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO: | 
|  | return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_channel_info(substream, arg); | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_FIFO_SIZE: | 
|  | return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_fifo_size(substream, arg); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -ENXIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_ioctl); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_period_elapsed - update the pcm status for the next period | 
|  | * @substream: the pcm substream instance | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This function is called from the interrupt handler when the | 
|  | * PCM has processed the period size.  It will update the current | 
|  | * pointer, wake up sleepers, etc. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Even if more than one periods have elapsed since the last call, you | 
|  | * have to call this only once. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void snd_pcm_period_elapsed(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream)) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags); | 
|  | if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) | 
|  | goto _unlock; | 
|  | runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!snd_pcm_running(substream) || | 
|  | snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0(substream, 1) < 0) | 
|  | goto _end; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_TIMER | 
|  | if (substream->timer_running) | 
|  | snd_timer_interrupt(substream->timer, 1); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | _end: | 
|  | kill_fasync(&runtime->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); | 
|  | _unlock: | 
|  | snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_period_elapsed); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Wait until avail_min data becomes available | 
|  | * Returns a negative error code if any error occurs during operation. | 
|  | * The available space is stored on availp.  When err = 0 and avail = 0 | 
|  | * on the capture stream, it indicates the stream is in DRAINING state. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int wait_for_avail(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t *availp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  | int is_playback = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; | 
|  | wait_queue_entry_t wait; | 
|  | int err = 0; | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t avail = 0; | 
|  | long wait_time, tout; | 
|  |  | 
|  | init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current); | 
|  | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | 
|  | add_wait_queue(&runtime->tsleep, &wait); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (runtime->no_period_wakeup) | 
|  | wait_time = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; | 
|  | else { | 
|  | /* use wait time from substream if available */ | 
|  | if (substream->wait_time) { | 
|  | wait_time = substream->wait_time; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | wait_time = 10; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (runtime->rate) { | 
|  | long t = runtime->period_size * 2 / | 
|  | runtime->rate; | 
|  | wait_time = max(t, wait_time); | 
|  | } | 
|  | wait_time = msecs_to_jiffies(wait_time * 1000); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (;;) { | 
|  | if (signal_pending(current)) { | 
|  | err = -ERESTARTSYS; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * We need to check if space became available already | 
|  | * (and thus the wakeup happened already) first to close | 
|  | * the race of space already having become available. | 
|  | * This check must happen after been added to the waitqueue | 
|  | * and having current state be INTERRUPTIBLE. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | avail = snd_pcm_avail(substream); | 
|  | if (avail >= runtime->twake) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); | 
|  |  | 
|  | tout = schedule_timeout(wait_time); | 
|  |  | 
|  | snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); | 
|  | set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | 
|  | switch (runtime->status->state) { | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: | 
|  | err = -ESTRPIPE; | 
|  | goto _endloop; | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: | 
|  | err = -EPIPE; | 
|  | goto _endloop; | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: | 
|  | if (is_playback) | 
|  | err = -EPIPE; | 
|  | else | 
|  | avail = 0; /* indicate draining */ | 
|  | goto _endloop; | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN: | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED: | 
|  | err = -EBADFD; | 
|  | goto _endloop; | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (!tout) { | 
|  | pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, | 
|  | "%s write error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n", | 
|  | is_playback ? "playback" : "capture"); | 
|  | err = -EIO; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | _endloop: | 
|  | set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); | 
|  | remove_wait_queue(&runtime->tsleep, &wait); | 
|  | *availp = avail; | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef int (*pcm_transfer_f)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | int channel, unsigned long hwoff, | 
|  | void *buf, unsigned long bytes); | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef int (*pcm_copy_f)(struct snd_pcm_substream *, snd_pcm_uframes_t, void *, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t, snd_pcm_uframes_t, pcm_transfer_f); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* calculate the target DMA-buffer position to be written/read */ | 
|  | static void *get_dma_ptr(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, | 
|  | int channel, unsigned long hwoff) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return runtime->dma_area + hwoff + | 
|  | channel * (runtime->dma_bytes / runtime->channels); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* default copy_user ops for write; used for both interleaved and non- modes */ | 
|  | static int default_write_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | int channel, unsigned long hwoff, | 
|  | void *buf, unsigned long bytes) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(get_dma_ptr(substream->runtime, channel, hwoff), | 
|  | (void __user *)buf, bytes)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* default copy_kernel ops for write */ | 
|  | static int default_write_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | int channel, unsigned long hwoff, | 
|  | void *buf, unsigned long bytes) | 
|  | { | 
|  | memcpy(get_dma_ptr(substream->runtime, channel, hwoff), buf, bytes); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* fill silence instead of copy data; called as a transfer helper | 
|  | * from __snd_pcm_lib_write() or directly from noninterleaved_copy() when | 
|  | * a NULL buffer is passed | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int fill_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel, | 
|  | unsigned long hwoff, void *buf, unsigned long bytes) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | if (substream->ops->fill_silence) | 
|  | return substream->ops->fill_silence(substream, channel, | 
|  | hwoff, bytes); | 
|  |  | 
|  | snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, | 
|  | get_dma_ptr(runtime, channel, hwoff), | 
|  | bytes_to_samples(runtime, bytes)); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* default copy_user ops for read; used for both interleaved and non- modes */ | 
|  | static int default_read_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | int channel, unsigned long hwoff, | 
|  | void *buf, unsigned long bytes) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (copy_to_user((void __user *)buf, | 
|  | get_dma_ptr(substream->runtime, channel, hwoff), | 
|  | bytes)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* default copy_kernel ops for read */ | 
|  | static int default_read_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | int channel, unsigned long hwoff, | 
|  | void *buf, unsigned long bytes) | 
|  | { | 
|  | memcpy(buf, get_dma_ptr(substream->runtime, channel, hwoff), bytes); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* call transfer function with the converted pointers and sizes; | 
|  | * for interleaved mode, it's one shot for all samples | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int interleaved_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t hwoff, void *data, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t off, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, | 
|  | pcm_transfer_f transfer) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* convert to bytes */ | 
|  | hwoff = frames_to_bytes(runtime, hwoff); | 
|  | off = frames_to_bytes(runtime, off); | 
|  | frames = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames); | 
|  | return transfer(substream, 0, hwoff, data + off, frames); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* call transfer function with the converted pointers and sizes for each | 
|  | * non-interleaved channel; when buffer is NULL, silencing instead of copying | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int noninterleaved_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t hwoff, void *data, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t off, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, | 
|  | pcm_transfer_f transfer) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  | int channels = runtime->channels; | 
|  | void **bufs = data; | 
|  | int c, err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* convert to bytes; note that it's not frames_to_bytes() here. | 
|  | * in non-interleaved mode, we copy for each channel, thus | 
|  | * each copy is n_samples bytes x channels = whole frames. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | off = samples_to_bytes(runtime, off); | 
|  | frames = samples_to_bytes(runtime, frames); | 
|  | hwoff = samples_to_bytes(runtime, hwoff); | 
|  | for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c, ++bufs) { | 
|  | if (!data || !*bufs) | 
|  | err = fill_silence(substream, c, hwoff, NULL, frames); | 
|  | else | 
|  | err = transfer(substream, c, hwoff, *bufs + off, | 
|  | frames); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* fill silence on the given buffer position; | 
|  | * called from snd_pcm_playback_silence() | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int fill_silence_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t off, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (substream->runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED || | 
|  | substream->runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED) | 
|  | return interleaved_copy(substream, off, NULL, 0, frames, | 
|  | fill_silence); | 
|  | else | 
|  | return noninterleaved_copy(substream, off, NULL, 0, frames, | 
|  | fill_silence); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* sanity-check for read/write methods */ | 
|  | static int pcm_sanity_check(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; | 
|  | if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream)) | 
|  | return -ENXIO; | 
|  | runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  | if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream->ops->copy_user && !runtime->dma_area)) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) | 
|  | return -EBADFD; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pcm_accessible_state(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime) | 
|  | { | 
|  | switch (runtime->status->state) { | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: | 
|  | return -EPIPE; | 
|  | case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: | 
|  | return -ESTRPIPE; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return -EBADFD; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* update to the given appl_ptr and call ack callback if needed; | 
|  | * when an error is returned, take back to the original value | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int pcm_lib_apply_appl_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t old_appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (old_appl_ptr == appl_ptr) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; | 
|  | if (substream->ops->ack) { | 
|  | ret = substream->ops->ack(substream); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | runtime->control->appl_ptr = old_appl_ptr; | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | trace_applptr(substream, old_appl_ptr, appl_ptr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* the common loop for read/write data */ | 
|  | snd_pcm_sframes_t __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, | 
|  | void *data, bool interleaved, | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t size, bool in_kernel) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t xfer = 0; | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0; | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t avail; | 
|  | pcm_copy_f writer; | 
|  | pcm_transfer_f transfer; | 
|  | bool nonblock; | 
|  | bool is_playback; | 
|  | int err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | err = pcm_sanity_check(substream); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | is_playback = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; | 
|  | if (interleaved) { | 
|  | if (runtime->access != SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED && | 
|  | runtime->channels > 1) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | writer = interleaved_copy; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (runtime->access != SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | writer = noninterleaved_copy; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!data) { | 
|  | if (is_playback) | 
|  | transfer = fill_silence; | 
|  | else | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } else if (in_kernel) { | 
|  | if (substream->ops->copy_kernel) | 
|  | transfer = substream->ops->copy_kernel; | 
|  | else | 
|  | transfer = is_playback ? | 
|  | default_write_copy_kernel : default_read_copy_kernel; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (substream->ops->copy_user) | 
|  | transfer = (pcm_transfer_f)substream->ops->copy_user; | 
|  | else | 
|  | transfer = is_playback ? | 
|  | default_write_copy : default_read_copy; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (size == 0) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | nonblock = !!(substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); | 
|  |  | 
|  | snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); | 
|  | err = pcm_accessible_state(runtime); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | goto _end_unlock; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!is_playback && | 
|  | runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED && | 
|  | size >= runtime->start_threshold) { | 
|  | err = snd_pcm_start(substream); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | goto _end_unlock; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | runtime->twake = runtime->control->avail_min ? : 1; | 
|  | if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) | 
|  | snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream); | 
|  | avail = snd_pcm_avail(substream); | 
|  | while (size > 0) { | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, appl_ptr, appl_ofs; | 
|  | snd_pcm_uframes_t cont; | 
|  | if (!avail) { | 
|  | if (!is_playback && | 
|  | runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) { | 
|  | snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP); | 
|  | goto _end_unlock; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (nonblock) { | 
|  | err = -EAGAIN; | 
|  | goto _end_unlock; | 
|  | } | 
|  | runtime->twake = min_t(snd_pcm_uframes_t, size, | 
|  | runtime->control->avail_min ? : 1); | 
|  | err = wait_for_avail(substream, &avail); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | goto _end_unlock; | 
|  | if (!avail) | 
|  | continue; /* draining */ | 
|  | } | 
|  | frames = size > avail ? avail : size; | 
|  | appl_ptr = READ_ONCE(runtime->control->appl_ptr); | 
|  | appl_ofs = appl_ptr % runtime->buffer_size; | 
|  | cont = runtime->buffer_size - appl_ofs; | 
|  | if (frames > cont) | 
|  | frames = cont; | 
|  | if (snd_BUG_ON(!frames)) { | 
|  | runtime->twake = 0; | 
|  | snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); | 
|  | err = writer(substream, appl_ofs, data, offset, frames, | 
|  | transfer); | 
|  | snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | goto _end_unlock; | 
|  | err = pcm_accessible_state(runtime); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | goto _end_unlock; | 
|  | appl_ptr += frames; | 
|  | if (appl_ptr >= runtime->boundary) | 
|  | appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary; | 
|  | err = pcm_lib_apply_appl_ptr(substream, appl_ptr); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | goto _end_unlock; | 
|  |  | 
|  | offset += frames; | 
|  | size -= frames; | 
|  | xfer += frames; | 
|  | avail -= frames; | 
|  | if (is_playback && | 
|  | runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED && | 
|  | snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime) >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->start_threshold) { | 
|  | err = snd_pcm_start(substream); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | goto _end_unlock; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | _end_unlock: | 
|  | runtime->twake = 0; | 
|  | if (xfer > 0 && err >= 0) | 
|  | snd_pcm_update_state(substream, runtime); | 
|  | snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); | 
|  | return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : err; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__snd_pcm_lib_xfer); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * standard channel mapping helpers | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* default channel maps for multi-channel playbacks, up to 8 channels */ | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_std_chmaps[] = { | 
|  | { .channels = 1, | 
|  | .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_MONO } }, | 
|  | { .channels = 2, | 
|  | .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR } }, | 
|  | { .channels = 4, | 
|  | .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_RL, SNDRV_CHMAP_RR } }, | 
|  | { .channels = 6, | 
|  | .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_RL, SNDRV_CHMAP_RR, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_FC, SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE } }, | 
|  | { .channels = 8, | 
|  | .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_RL, SNDRV_CHMAP_RR, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_FC, SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_SL, SNDRV_CHMAP_SR } }, | 
|  | { } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_std_chmaps); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* alternative channel maps with CLFE <-> surround swapped for 6/8 channels */ | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_alt_chmaps[] = { | 
|  | { .channels = 1, | 
|  | .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_MONO } }, | 
|  | { .channels = 2, | 
|  | .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR } }, | 
|  | { .channels = 4, | 
|  | .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_RL, SNDRV_CHMAP_RR } }, | 
|  | { .channels = 6, | 
|  | .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_FC, SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_RL, SNDRV_CHMAP_RR } }, | 
|  | { .channels = 8, | 
|  | .map = { SNDRV_CHMAP_FL, SNDRV_CHMAP_FR, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_FC, SNDRV_CHMAP_LFE, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_RL, SNDRV_CHMAP_RR, | 
|  | SNDRV_CHMAP_SL, SNDRV_CHMAP_SR } }, | 
|  | { } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_alt_chmaps); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static bool valid_chmap_channels(const struct snd_pcm_chmap *info, int ch) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (ch > info->max_channels) | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | return !info->channel_mask || (info->channel_mask & (1U << ch)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int pcm_chmap_ctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, | 
|  | struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); | 
|  |  | 
|  | uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER; | 
|  | uinfo->count = 0; | 
|  | uinfo->count = info->max_channels; | 
|  | uinfo->value.integer.min = 0; | 
|  | uinfo->value.integer.max = SNDRV_CHMAP_LAST; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get callback for channel map ctl element | 
|  | * stores the channel position firstly matching with the current channels | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int pcm_chmap_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, | 
|  | struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); | 
|  | unsigned int idx = snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kcontrol, &ucontrol->id); | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *map; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!info->chmap) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | substream = snd_pcm_chmap_substream(info, idx); | 
|  | if (!substream) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | memset(ucontrol->value.integer.value, 0, | 
|  | sizeof(ucontrol->value.integer.value)); | 
|  | if (!substream->runtime) | 
|  | return 0; /* no channels set */ | 
|  | for (map = info->chmap; map->channels; map++) { | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | if (map->channels == substream->runtime->channels && | 
|  | valid_chmap_channels(info, map->channels)) { | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < map->channels; i++) | 
|  | ucontrol->value.integer.value[i] = map->map[i]; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* tlv callback for channel map ctl element | 
|  | * expands the pre-defined channel maps in a form of TLV | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int pcm_chmap_ctl_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag, | 
|  | unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *tlv) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *map; | 
|  | unsigned int __user *dst; | 
|  | int c, count = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!info->chmap) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (size < 8) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | if (put_user(SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CONTAINER, tlv)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | size -= 8; | 
|  | dst = tlv + 2; | 
|  | for (map = info->chmap; map->channels; map++) { | 
|  | int chs_bytes = map->channels * 4; | 
|  | if (!valid_chmap_channels(info, map->channels)) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | if (size < 8) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | if (put_user(SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CHMAP_FIXED, dst) || | 
|  | put_user(chs_bytes, dst + 1)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | dst += 2; | 
|  | size -= 8; | 
|  | count += 8; | 
|  | if (size < chs_bytes) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | size -= chs_bytes; | 
|  | count += chs_bytes; | 
|  | for (c = 0; c < map->channels; c++) { | 
|  | if (put_user(map->map[c], dst)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | dst++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (put_user(count, tlv + 1)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void pcm_chmap_ctl_private_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_chmap *info = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); | 
|  | info->pcm->streams[info->stream].chmap_kctl = NULL; | 
|  | kfree(info); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls - create channel-mapping control elements | 
|  | * @pcm: the assigned PCM instance | 
|  | * @stream: stream direction | 
|  | * @chmap: channel map elements (for query) | 
|  | * @max_channels: the max number of channels for the stream | 
|  | * @private_value: the value passed to each kcontrol's private_value field | 
|  | * @info_ret: store struct snd_pcm_chmap instance if non-NULL | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Create channel-mapping control elements assigned to the given PCM stream(s). | 
|  | * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error value. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, | 
|  | const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap, | 
|  | int max_channels, | 
|  | unsigned long private_value, | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_chmap **info_ret) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct snd_pcm_chmap *info; | 
|  | struct snd_kcontrol_new knew = { | 
|  | .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM, | 
|  | .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | | 
|  | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ | | 
|  | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK, | 
|  | .info = pcm_chmap_ctl_info, | 
|  | .get = pcm_chmap_ctl_get, | 
|  | .tlv.c = pcm_chmap_ctl_tlv, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | int err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (WARN_ON(pcm->streams[stream].chmap_kctl)) | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  | info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!info) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | info->pcm = pcm; | 
|  | info->stream = stream; | 
|  | info->chmap = chmap; | 
|  | info->max_channels = max_channels; | 
|  | if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) | 
|  | knew.name = "Playback Channel Map"; | 
|  | else | 
|  | knew.name = "Capture Channel Map"; | 
|  | knew.device = pcm->device; | 
|  | knew.count = pcm->streams[stream].substream_count; | 
|  | knew.private_value = private_value; | 
|  | info->kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&knew, info); | 
|  | if (!info->kctl) { | 
|  | kfree(info); | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | } | 
|  | info->kctl->private_free = pcm_chmap_ctl_private_free; | 
|  | err = snd_ctl_add(pcm->card, info->kctl); | 
|  | if (err < 0) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | pcm->streams[stream].chmap_kctl = info->kctl; | 
|  | if (info_ret) | 
|  | *info_ret = info; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls); |