| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved. | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | 
 | #include <linux/compat.h> | 
 | #include <linux/completion.h> | 
 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> | 
 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | 
 | #include <linux/uio.h> | 
 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mm.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mount.h> | 
 | #include <linux/fs.h> | 
 | #include <linux/filelock.h> | 
 | #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h> | 
 | #include <linux/falloc.h> | 
 | #include <linux/swap.h> | 
 | #include <linux/crc32.h> | 
 | #include <linux/writeback.h> | 
 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | 
 | #include <linux/dlm.h> | 
 | #include <linux/dlm_plock.h> | 
 | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
 | #include <linux/backing-dev.h> | 
 | #include <linux/fileattr.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "gfs2.h" | 
 | #include "incore.h" | 
 | #include "bmap.h" | 
 | #include "aops.h" | 
 | #include "dir.h" | 
 | #include "glock.h" | 
 | #include "glops.h" | 
 | #include "inode.h" | 
 | #include "log.h" | 
 | #include "meta_io.h" | 
 | #include "quota.h" | 
 | #include "rgrp.h" | 
 | #include "trans.h" | 
 | #include "util.h" | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_llseek - seek to a location in a file | 
 |  * @file: the file | 
 |  * @offset: the offset | 
 |  * @whence: Where to seek from (SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, or SEEK_END) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * SEEK_END requires the glock for the file because it references the | 
 |  * file's size. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns: The new offset, or errno | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static loff_t gfs2_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(file->f_mapping->host); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder i_gh; | 
 | 	loff_t error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (whence) { | 
 | 	case SEEK_END: | 
 | 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_ANY, | 
 | 					   &i_gh); | 
 | 		if (!error) { | 
 | 			error = generic_file_llseek(file, offset, whence); | 
 | 			gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case SEEK_DATA: | 
 | 		error = gfs2_seek_data(file, offset); | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case SEEK_HOLE: | 
 | 		error = gfs2_seek_hole(file, offset); | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case SEEK_CUR: | 
 | 	case SEEK_SET: | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * These don't reference inode->i_size and don't depend on the | 
 | 		 * block mapping, so we don't need the glock. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		error = generic_file_llseek(file, offset, whence); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		error = -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_readdir - Iterator for a directory | 
 |  * @file: The directory to read from | 
 |  * @ctx: What to feed directory entries to | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns: errno | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int gfs2_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *dir = file->f_mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *dip = GFS2_I(dir); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder d_gh; | 
 | 	int error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(dip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &d_gh); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		return error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = gfs2_dir_read(dir, ctx, &file->f_ra); | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&d_gh); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * struct fsflag_gfs2flag | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL flag maps to GFS2_DIF_INHERIT_JDATA for directories, | 
 |  * and to GFS2_DIF_JDATA for non-directories. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static struct { | 
 | 	u32 fsflag; | 
 | 	u32 gfsflag; | 
 | } fsflag_gfs2flag[] = { | 
 | 	{FS_SYNC_FL, GFS2_DIF_SYNC}, | 
 | 	{FS_IMMUTABLE_FL, GFS2_DIF_IMMUTABLE}, | 
 | 	{FS_APPEND_FL, GFS2_DIF_APPENDONLY}, | 
 | 	{FS_NOATIME_FL, GFS2_DIF_NOATIME}, | 
 | 	{FS_INDEX_FL, GFS2_DIF_EXHASH}, | 
 | 	{FS_TOPDIR_FL, GFS2_DIF_TOPDIR}, | 
 | 	{FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL, GFS2_DIF_JDATA | GFS2_DIF_INHERIT_JDATA}, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static inline u32 gfs2_gfsflags_to_fsflags(struct inode *inode, u32 gfsflags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i; | 
 | 	u32 fsflags = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) | 
 | 		gfsflags &= ~GFS2_DIF_JDATA; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		gfsflags &= ~GFS2_DIF_INHERIT_JDATA; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsflag_gfs2flag); i++) | 
 | 		if (gfsflags & fsflag_gfs2flag[i].gfsflag) | 
 | 			fsflags |= fsflag_gfs2flag[i].fsflag; | 
 | 	return fsflags; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int gfs2_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder gh; | 
 | 	int error; | 
 | 	u32 fsflags; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (d_is_special(dentry)) | 
 | 		return -ENOTTY; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &gh); | 
 | 	error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		goto out_uninit; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fsflags = gfs2_gfsflags_to_fsflags(inode, ip->i_diskflags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	fileattr_fill_flags(fa, fsflags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_glock_dq(&gh); | 
 | out_uninit: | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh); | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void gfs2_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	unsigned int flags = inode->i_flags; | 
 |  | 
 | 	flags &= ~(S_SYNC|S_APPEND|S_IMMUTABLE|S_NOATIME|S_DIRSYNC|S_NOSEC); | 
 | 	if ((ip->i_eattr == 0) && !is_sxid(inode->i_mode)) | 
 | 		flags |= S_NOSEC; | 
 | 	if (ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_IMMUTABLE) | 
 | 		flags |= S_IMMUTABLE; | 
 | 	if (ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_APPENDONLY) | 
 | 		flags |= S_APPEND; | 
 | 	if (ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_NOATIME) | 
 | 		flags |= S_NOATIME; | 
 | 	if (ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_SYNC) | 
 | 		flags |= S_SYNC; | 
 | 	inode->i_flags = flags; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Flags that can be set by user space */ | 
 | #define GFS2_FLAGS_USER_SET (GFS2_DIF_JDATA|			\ | 
 | 			     GFS2_DIF_IMMUTABLE|		\ | 
 | 			     GFS2_DIF_APPENDONLY|		\ | 
 | 			     GFS2_DIF_NOATIME|			\ | 
 | 			     GFS2_DIF_SYNC|			\ | 
 | 			     GFS2_DIF_TOPDIR|			\ | 
 | 			     GFS2_DIF_INHERIT_JDATA) | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * do_gfs2_set_flags - set flags on an inode | 
 |  * @inode: The inode | 
 |  * @reqflags: The flags to set | 
 |  * @mask: Indicates which flags are valid | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int do_gfs2_set_flags(struct inode *inode, u32 reqflags, u32 mask) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode); | 
 | 	struct buffer_head *bh; | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder gh; | 
 | 	int error; | 
 | 	u32 new_flags, flags; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0, &gh); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		return error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = 0; | 
 | 	flags = ip->i_diskflags; | 
 | 	new_flags = (flags & ~mask) | (reqflags & mask); | 
 | 	if ((new_flags ^ flags) == 0) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) { | 
 | 		error = gfs2_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, MAY_WRITE); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if ((flags ^ new_flags) & GFS2_DIF_JDATA) { | 
 | 		if (new_flags & GFS2_DIF_JDATA) | 
 | 			gfs2_log_flush(sdp, ip->i_gl, | 
 | 				       GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL | | 
 | 				       GFS2_LFC_SET_FLAGS); | 
 | 		error = filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 		error = filemap_fdatawait(inode->i_mapping); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 		if (new_flags & GFS2_DIF_JDATA) | 
 | 			gfs2_ordered_del_inode(ip); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, 0); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &bh); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		goto out_trans_end; | 
 | 	inode_set_ctime_current(inode); | 
 | 	gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, bh); | 
 | 	ip->i_diskflags = new_flags; | 
 | 	gfs2_dinode_out(ip, bh->b_data); | 
 | 	brelse(bh); | 
 | 	gfs2_set_inode_flags(inode); | 
 | 	gfs2_set_aops(inode); | 
 | out_trans_end: | 
 | 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp); | 
 | out: | 
 | 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh); | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int gfs2_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, | 
 | 		      struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); | 
 | 	u32 fsflags = fa->flags, gfsflags = 0; | 
 | 	u32 mask; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (d_is_special(dentry)) | 
 | 		return -ENOTTY; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fileattr_has_fsx(fa)) | 
 | 		return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsflag_gfs2flag); i++) { | 
 | 		if (fsflags & fsflag_gfs2flag[i].fsflag) { | 
 | 			fsflags &= ~fsflag_gfs2flag[i].fsflag; | 
 | 			gfsflags |= fsflag_gfs2flag[i].gfsflag; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (fsflags || gfsflags & ~GFS2_FLAGS_USER_SET) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mask = GFS2_FLAGS_USER_SET; | 
 | 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { | 
 | 		mask &= ~GFS2_DIF_JDATA; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* The GFS2_DIF_TOPDIR flag is only valid for directories. */ | 
 | 		if (gfsflags & GFS2_DIF_TOPDIR) | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 		mask &= ~(GFS2_DIF_TOPDIR | GFS2_DIF_INHERIT_JDATA); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return do_gfs2_set_flags(inode, gfsflags, mask); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int gfs2_getlabel(struct file *filp, char __user *label) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (copy_to_user(label, sdp->sd_sb.sb_locktable, GFS2_LOCKNAME_LEN)) | 
 | 		return -EFAULT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static long gfs2_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch(cmd) { | 
 | 	case FITRIM: | 
 | 		return gfs2_fitrim(filp, (void __user *)arg); | 
 | 	case FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL: | 
 | 		return gfs2_getlabel(filp, (char __user *)arg); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return -ENOTTY; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | 
 | static long gfs2_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch(cmd) { | 
 | 	/* Keep this list in sync with gfs2_ioctl */ | 
 | 	case FITRIM: | 
 | 	case FS_IOC_GETFSLABEL: | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return gfs2_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg)); | 
 | } | 
 | #else | 
 | #define gfs2_compat_ioctl NULL | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_size_hint - Give a hint to the size of a write request | 
 |  * @filep: The struct file | 
 |  * @offset: The file offset of the write | 
 |  * @size: The length of the write | 
 |  * | 
 |  * When we are about to do a write, this function records the total | 
 |  * write size in order to provide a suitable hint to the lower layers | 
 |  * about how many blocks will be required. | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static void gfs2_size_hint(struct file *filep, loff_t offset, size_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filep); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	size_t blks = (size + sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - 1) >> sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift; | 
 | 	int hint = min_t(size_t, INT_MAX, blks); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (hint > atomic_read(&ip->i_sizehint)) | 
 | 		atomic_set(&ip->i_sizehint, hint); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_allocate_page_backing - Allocate blocks for a write fault | 
 |  * @page: The (locked) page to allocate backing for | 
 |  * @length: Size of the allocation | 
 |  * | 
 |  * We try to allocate all the blocks required for the page in one go.  This | 
 |  * might fail for various reasons, so we keep trying until all the blocks to | 
 |  * back this page are allocated.  If some of the blocks are already allocated, | 
 |  * that is ok too. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int gfs2_allocate_page_backing(struct page *page, unsigned int length) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u64 pos = page_offset(page); | 
 |  | 
 | 	do { | 
 | 		struct iomap iomap = { }; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (gfs2_iomap_alloc(page->mapping->host, pos, length, &iomap)) | 
 | 			return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (length < iomap.length) | 
 | 			iomap.length = length; | 
 | 		length -= iomap.length; | 
 | 		pos += iomap.length; | 
 | 	} while (length > 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_page_mkwrite - Make a shared, mmap()ed, page writable | 
 |  * @vmf: The virtual memory fault containing the page to become writable | 
 |  * | 
 |  * When the page becomes writable, we need to ensure that we have | 
 |  * blocks allocated on disk to back that page. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static vm_fault_t gfs2_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct page *page = vmf->page; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_alloc_parms ap = { .aflags = 0, }; | 
 | 	u64 offset = page_offset(page); | 
 | 	unsigned int data_blocks, ind_blocks, rblocks; | 
 | 	vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED; | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder gh; | 
 | 	unsigned int length; | 
 | 	loff_t size; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0, &gh); | 
 | 	err = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh); | 
 | 	if (err) { | 
 | 		ret = vmf_fs_error(err); | 
 | 		goto out_uninit; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Check page index against inode size */ | 
 | 	size = i_size_read(inode); | 
 | 	if (offset >= size) { | 
 | 		ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Update file times before taking page lock */ | 
 | 	file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* page is wholly or partially inside EOF */ | 
 | 	if (size - offset < PAGE_SIZE) | 
 | 		length = size - offset; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		length = PAGE_SIZE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_size_hint(vmf->vma->vm_file, offset, length); | 
 |  | 
 | 	set_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &ip->i_gl->gl_flags); | 
 | 	set_bit(GIF_SW_PAGED, &ip->i_flags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * iomap_writepage / iomap_writepages currently don't support inline | 
 | 	 * files, so always unstuff here. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip) && | 
 | 	    !gfs2_write_alloc_required(ip, offset, length)) { | 
 | 		lock_page(page); | 
 | 		if (!PageUptodate(page) || page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) { | 
 | 			ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; | 
 | 			unlock_page(page); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp); | 
 | 	if (err) { | 
 | 		ret = vmf_fs_error(err); | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_write_calc_reserv(ip, length, &data_blocks, &ind_blocks); | 
 | 	ap.target = data_blocks + ind_blocks; | 
 | 	err = gfs2_quota_lock_check(ip, &ap); | 
 | 	if (err) { | 
 | 		ret = vmf_fs_error(err); | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	err = gfs2_inplace_reserve(ip, &ap); | 
 | 	if (err) { | 
 | 		ret = vmf_fs_error(err); | 
 | 		goto out_quota_unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	rblocks = RES_DINODE + ind_blocks; | 
 | 	if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip)) | 
 | 		rblocks += data_blocks ? data_blocks : 1; | 
 | 	if (ind_blocks || data_blocks) { | 
 | 		rblocks += RES_STATFS + RES_QUOTA; | 
 | 		rblocks += gfs2_rg_blocks(ip, data_blocks + ind_blocks); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	err = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, rblocks, 0); | 
 | 	if (err) { | 
 | 		ret = vmf_fs_error(err); | 
 | 		goto out_trans_fail; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Unstuff, if required, and allocate backing blocks for page */ | 
 | 	if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) { | 
 | 		err = gfs2_unstuff_dinode(ip); | 
 | 		if (err) { | 
 | 			ret = vmf_fs_error(err); | 
 | 			goto out_trans_end; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	lock_page(page); | 
 | 	/* If truncated, we must retry the operation, we may have raced | 
 | 	 * with the glock demotion code. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (!PageUptodate(page) || page->mapping != inode->i_mapping) { | 
 | 		ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; | 
 | 		goto out_page_locked; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = gfs2_allocate_page_backing(page, length); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		ret = vmf_fs_error(err); | 
 |  | 
 | out_page_locked: | 
 | 	if (ret != VM_FAULT_LOCKED) | 
 | 		unlock_page(page); | 
 | out_trans_end: | 
 | 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp); | 
 | out_trans_fail: | 
 | 	gfs2_inplace_release(ip); | 
 | out_quota_unlock: | 
 | 	gfs2_quota_unlock(ip); | 
 | out_unlock: | 
 | 	gfs2_glock_dq(&gh); | 
 | out_uninit: | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh); | 
 | 	if (ret == VM_FAULT_LOCKED) { | 
 | 		set_page_dirty(page); | 
 | 		wait_for_stable_page(page); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static vm_fault_t gfs2_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder gh; | 
 | 	vm_fault_t ret; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &gh); | 
 | 	err = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh); | 
 | 	if (err) { | 
 | 		ret = vmf_fs_error(err); | 
 | 		goto out_uninit; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	ret = filemap_fault(vmf); | 
 | 	gfs2_glock_dq(&gh); | 
 | out_uninit: | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct vm_operations_struct gfs2_vm_ops = { | 
 | 	.fault = gfs2_fault, | 
 | 	.map_pages = filemap_map_pages, | 
 | 	.page_mkwrite = gfs2_page_mkwrite, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_mmap | 
 |  * @file: The file to map | 
 |  * @vma: The VMA which described the mapping | 
 |  * | 
 |  * There is no need to get a lock here unless we should be updating | 
 |  * atime. We ignore any locking errors since the only consequence is | 
 |  * a missed atime update (which will just be deferred until later). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns: 0 | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int gfs2_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(file->f_mapping->host); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME) && | 
 | 	    !IS_NOATIME(&ip->i_inode)) { | 
 | 		struct gfs2_holder i_gh; | 
 | 		int error; | 
 |  | 
 | 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_ANY, | 
 | 					   &i_gh); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			return error; | 
 | 		/* grab lock to update inode */ | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh); | 
 | 		file_accessed(file); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	vma->vm_ops = &gfs2_vm_ops; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_open_common - This is common to open and atomic_open | 
 |  * @inode: The inode being opened | 
 |  * @file: The file being opened | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This maybe called under a glock or not depending upon how it has | 
 |  * been called. We must always be called under a glock for regular | 
 |  * files, however. For other file types, it does not matter whether | 
 |  * we hold the glock or not. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns: Error code or 0 for success | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | int gfs2_open_common(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_file *fp; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { | 
 | 		ret = generic_file_open(inode, file); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!gfs2_is_jdata(GFS2_I(inode))) | 
 | 			file->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	fp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_file), GFP_NOFS); | 
 | 	if (!fp) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_init(&fp->f_fl_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_assert_warn(GFS2_SB(inode), !file->private_data); | 
 | 	file->private_data = fp; | 
 | 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { | 
 | 		ret = gfs2_qa_get(GFS2_I(inode)); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			goto fail; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | fail: | 
 | 	kfree(file->private_data); | 
 | 	file->private_data = NULL; | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_open - open a file | 
 |  * @inode: the inode to open | 
 |  * @file: the struct file for this opening | 
 |  * | 
 |  * After atomic_open, this function is only used for opening files | 
 |  * which are already cached. We must still get the glock for regular | 
 |  * files to ensure that we have the file size uptodate for the large | 
 |  * file check which is in the common code. That is only an issue for | 
 |  * regular files though. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns: errno | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int gfs2_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder i_gh; | 
 | 	int error; | 
 | 	bool need_unlock = false; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode)) { | 
 | 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_ANY, | 
 | 					   &i_gh); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			return error; | 
 | 		need_unlock = true; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = gfs2_open_common(inode, file); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (need_unlock) | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_release - called to close a struct file | 
 |  * @inode: the inode the struct file belongs to | 
 |  * @file: the struct file being closed | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns: errno | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int gfs2_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(file->private_data); | 
 | 	file->private_data = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { | 
 | 		if (gfs2_rs_active(&ip->i_res)) | 
 | 			gfs2_rs_delete(ip); | 
 | 		gfs2_qa_put(ip); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_fsync - sync the dirty data for a file (across the cluster) | 
 |  * @file: the file that points to the dentry | 
 |  * @start: the start position in the file to sync | 
 |  * @end: the end position in the file to sync | 
 |  * @datasync: set if we can ignore timestamp changes | 
 |  * | 
 |  * We split the data flushing here so that we don't wait for the data | 
 |  * until after we've also sent the metadata to disk. Note that for | 
 |  * data=ordered, we will write & wait for the data at the log flush | 
 |  * stage anyway, so this is unlikely to make much of a difference | 
 |  * except in the data=writeback case. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If the fdatawrite fails due to any reason except -EIO, we will | 
 |  * continue the remainder of the fsync, although we'll still report | 
 |  * the error at the end. This is to match filemap_write_and_wait_range() | 
 |  * behaviour. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns: errno | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int gfs2_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, | 
 | 		      int datasync) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host; | 
 | 	int sync_state = inode->i_state & I_DIRTY; | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	int ret = 0, ret1 = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mapping->nrpages) { | 
 | 		ret1 = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start, end); | 
 | 		if (ret1 == -EIO) | 
 | 			return ret1; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!gfs2_is_jdata(ip)) | 
 | 		sync_state &= ~I_DIRTY_PAGES; | 
 | 	if (datasync) | 
 | 		sync_state &= ~I_DIRTY_SYNC; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (sync_state) { | 
 | 		ret = sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 		if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip)) | 
 | 			ret = file_write_and_wait(file); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 		gfs2_ail_flush(ip->i_gl, 1); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mapping->nrpages) | 
 | 		ret = file_fdatawait_range(file, start, end); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret ? ret : ret1; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline bool should_fault_in_pages(struct iov_iter *i, | 
 | 					 struct kiocb *iocb, | 
 | 					 size_t *prev_count, | 
 | 					 size_t *window_size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	size_t count = iov_iter_count(i); | 
 | 	size_t size, offs; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!count) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	if (!user_backed_iter(i)) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Try to fault in multiple pages initially.  When that doesn't result | 
 | 	 * in any progress, fall back to a single page. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	size = PAGE_SIZE; | 
 | 	offs = offset_in_page(iocb->ki_pos); | 
 | 	if (*prev_count != count) { | 
 | 		size_t nr_dirtied; | 
 |  | 
 | 		nr_dirtied = max(current->nr_dirtied_pause - | 
 | 				 current->nr_dirtied, 8); | 
 | 		size = min_t(size_t, SZ_1M, nr_dirtied << PAGE_SHIFT); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	*prev_count = count; | 
 | 	*window_size = size - offs; | 
 | 	return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t gfs2_file_direct_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to, | 
 | 				     struct gfs2_holder *gh) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(file->f_mapping->host); | 
 | 	size_t prev_count = 0, window_size = 0; | 
 | 	size_t read = 0; | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * In this function, we disable page faults when we're holding the | 
 | 	 * inode glock while doing I/O.  If a page fault occurs, we indicate | 
 | 	 * that the inode glock may be dropped, fault in the pages manually, | 
 | 	 * and retry. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * Unlike generic_file_read_iter, for reads, iomap_dio_rw can trigger | 
 | 	 * physical as well as manual page faults, and we need to disable both | 
 | 	 * kinds. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * For direct I/O, gfs2 takes the inode glock in deferred mode.  This | 
 | 	 * locking mode is compatible with other deferred holders, so multiple | 
 | 	 * processes and nodes can do direct I/O to a file at the same time. | 
 | 	 * There's no guarantee that reads or writes will be atomic.  Any | 
 | 	 * coordination among readers and writers needs to happen externally. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!iov_iter_count(to)) | 
 | 		return 0; /* skip atime */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_DEFERRED, 0, gh); | 
 | retry: | 
 | 	ret = gfs2_glock_nq(gh); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto out_uninit; | 
 | 	pagefault_disable(); | 
 | 	to->nofault = true; | 
 | 	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, to, &gfs2_iomap_ops, NULL, | 
 | 			   IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL, NULL, read); | 
 | 	to->nofault = false; | 
 | 	pagefault_enable(); | 
 | 	if (ret <= 0 && ret != -EFAULT) | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 | 	/* No increment (+=) because iomap_dio_rw returns a cumulative value. */ | 
 | 	if (ret > 0) | 
 | 		read = ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (should_fault_in_pages(to, iocb, &prev_count, &window_size)) { | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq(gh); | 
 | 		window_size -= fault_in_iov_iter_writeable(to, window_size); | 
 | 		if (window_size) | 
 | 			goto retry; | 
 | 	} | 
 | out_unlock: | 
 | 	if (gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq(gh); | 
 | out_uninit: | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_uninit(gh); | 
 | 	/* User space doesn't expect partial success. */ | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	return read; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t gfs2_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from, | 
 | 				      struct gfs2_holder *gh) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	size_t prev_count = 0, window_size = 0; | 
 | 	size_t written = 0; | 
 | 	bool enough_retries; | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * In this function, we disable page faults when we're holding the | 
 | 	 * inode glock while doing I/O.  If a page fault occurs, we indicate | 
 | 	 * that the inode glock may be dropped, fault in the pages manually, | 
 | 	 * and retry. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * For writes, iomap_dio_rw only triggers manual page faults, so we | 
 | 	 * don't need to disable physical ones. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Deferred lock, even if its a write, since we do no allocation on | 
 | 	 * this path. All we need to change is the atime, and this lock mode | 
 | 	 * ensures that other nodes have flushed their buffered read caches | 
 | 	 * (i.e. their page cache entries for this inode). We do not, | 
 | 	 * unfortunately, have the option of only flushing a range like the | 
 | 	 * VFS does. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_DEFERRED, 0, gh); | 
 | retry: | 
 | 	ret = gfs2_glock_nq(gh); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto out_uninit; | 
 | 	/* Silently fall back to buffered I/O when writing beyond EOF */ | 
 | 	if (iocb->ki_pos + iov_iter_count(from) > i_size_read(&ip->i_inode)) | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	from->nofault = true; | 
 | 	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, &gfs2_iomap_ops, NULL, | 
 | 			   IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL, NULL, written); | 
 | 	from->nofault = false; | 
 | 	if (ret <= 0) { | 
 | 		if (ret == -ENOTBLK) | 
 | 			ret = 0; | 
 | 		if (ret != -EFAULT) | 
 | 			goto out_unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	/* No increment (+=) because iomap_dio_rw returns a cumulative value. */ | 
 | 	if (ret > 0) | 
 | 		written = ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	enough_retries = prev_count == iov_iter_count(from) && | 
 | 			 window_size <= PAGE_SIZE; | 
 | 	if (should_fault_in_pages(from, iocb, &prev_count, &window_size)) { | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq(gh); | 
 | 		window_size -= fault_in_iov_iter_readable(from, window_size); | 
 | 		if (window_size) { | 
 | 			if (!enough_retries) | 
 | 				goto retry; | 
 | 			/* fall back to buffered I/O */ | 
 | 			ret = 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | out_unlock: | 
 | 	if (gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq(gh); | 
 | out_uninit: | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_uninit(gh); | 
 | 	/* User space doesn't expect partial success. */ | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	return written; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t gfs2_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip; | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder gh; | 
 | 	size_t prev_count = 0, window_size = 0; | 
 | 	size_t read = 0; | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * In this function, we disable page faults when we're holding the | 
 | 	 * inode glock while doing I/O.  If a page fault occurs, we indicate | 
 | 	 * that the inode glock may be dropped, fault in the pages manually, | 
 | 	 * and retry. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) | 
 | 		return gfs2_file_direct_read(iocb, to, &gh); | 
 |  | 
 | 	pagefault_disable(); | 
 | 	iocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_NOIO; | 
 | 	ret = generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to); | 
 | 	iocb->ki_flags &= ~IOCB_NOIO; | 
 | 	pagefault_enable(); | 
 | 	if (ret >= 0) { | 
 | 		if (!iov_iter_count(to)) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 		read = ret; | 
 | 	} else if (ret != -EFAULT) { | 
 | 		if (ret != -EAGAIN) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 		if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	ip = GFS2_I(iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host); | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &gh); | 
 | retry: | 
 | 	ret = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto out_uninit; | 
 | 	pagefault_disable(); | 
 | 	ret = generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to); | 
 | 	pagefault_enable(); | 
 | 	if (ret <= 0 && ret != -EFAULT) | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 | 	if (ret > 0) | 
 | 		read += ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (should_fault_in_pages(to, iocb, &prev_count, &window_size)) { | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq(&gh); | 
 | 		window_size -= fault_in_iov_iter_writeable(to, window_size); | 
 | 		if (window_size) | 
 | 			goto retry; | 
 | 	} | 
 | out_unlock: | 
 | 	if (gfs2_holder_queued(&gh)) | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq(&gh); | 
 | out_uninit: | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh); | 
 | 	return read ? read : ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t gfs2_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *iocb, | 
 | 					struct iov_iter *from, | 
 | 					struct gfs2_holder *gh) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder *statfs_gh = NULL; | 
 | 	size_t prev_count = 0, window_size = 0; | 
 | 	size_t orig_count = iov_iter_count(from); | 
 | 	size_t written = 0; | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * In this function, we disable page faults when we're holding the | 
 | 	 * inode glock while doing I/O.  If a page fault occurs, we indicate | 
 | 	 * that the inode glock may be dropped, fault in the pages manually, | 
 | 	 * and retry. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (inode == sdp->sd_rindex) { | 
 | 		statfs_gh = kmalloc(sizeof(*statfs_gh), GFP_NOFS); | 
 | 		if (!statfs_gh) | 
 | 			return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0, gh); | 
 | 	if (should_fault_in_pages(from, iocb, &prev_count, &window_size)) { | 
 | retry: | 
 | 		window_size -= fault_in_iov_iter_readable(from, window_size); | 
 | 		if (!window_size) { | 
 | 			ret = -EFAULT; | 
 | 			goto out_uninit; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		from->count = min(from->count, window_size); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	ret = gfs2_glock_nq(gh); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto out_uninit; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (inode == sdp->sd_rindex) { | 
 | 		struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 		ret = gfs2_glock_nq_init(m_ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, | 
 | 					 GL_NOCACHE, statfs_gh); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			goto out_unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	pagefault_disable(); | 
 | 	ret = iomap_file_buffered_write(iocb, from, &gfs2_iomap_ops); | 
 | 	pagefault_enable(); | 
 | 	if (ret > 0) | 
 | 		written += ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (inode == sdp->sd_rindex) | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(statfs_gh); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret <= 0 && ret != -EFAULT) | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	from->count = orig_count - written; | 
 | 	if (should_fault_in_pages(from, iocb, &prev_count, &window_size)) { | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq(gh); | 
 | 		goto retry; | 
 | 	} | 
 | out_unlock: | 
 | 	if (gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq(gh); | 
 | out_uninit: | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_uninit(gh); | 
 | 	kfree(statfs_gh); | 
 | 	from->count = orig_count - written; | 
 | 	return written ? written : ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_file_write_iter - Perform a write to a file | 
 |  * @iocb: The io context | 
 |  * @from: The data to write | 
 |  * | 
 |  * We have to do a lock/unlock here to refresh the inode size for | 
 |  * O_APPEND writes, otherwise we can land up writing at the wrong | 
 |  * offset. There is still a race, but provided the app is using its | 
 |  * own file locking, this will make O_APPEND work as expected. | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t gfs2_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder gh; | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_size_hint(file, iocb->ki_pos, iov_iter_count(from)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_APPEND) { | 
 | 		ret = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &gh); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	inode_lock(inode); | 
 | 	ret = generic_write_checks(iocb, from); | 
 | 	if (ret <= 0) | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = file_remove_privs(file); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = file_update_time(file); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) { | 
 | 		struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; | 
 | 		ssize_t buffered, ret2; | 
 |  | 
 | 		ret = gfs2_file_direct_write(iocb, from, &gh); | 
 | 		if (ret < 0 || !iov_iter_count(from)) | 
 | 			goto out_unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 		iocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_DSYNC; | 
 | 		buffered = gfs2_file_buffered_write(iocb, from, &gh); | 
 | 		if (unlikely(buffered <= 0)) { | 
 | 			if (!ret) | 
 | 				ret = buffered; | 
 | 			goto out_unlock; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * We need to ensure that the page cache pages are written to | 
 | 		 * disk and invalidated to preserve the expected O_DIRECT | 
 | 		 * semantics.  If the writeback or invalidate fails, only report | 
 | 		 * the direct I/O range as we don't know if the buffered pages | 
 | 		 * made it to disk. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		ret2 = generic_write_sync(iocb, buffered); | 
 | 		invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, | 
 | 				(iocb->ki_pos - buffered) >> PAGE_SHIFT, | 
 | 				(iocb->ki_pos - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); | 
 | 		if (!ret || ret2 > 0) | 
 | 			ret += ret2; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		ret = gfs2_file_buffered_write(iocb, from, &gh); | 
 | 		if (likely(ret > 0)) | 
 | 			ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | out_unlock: | 
 | 	inode_unlock(inode); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fallocate_chunk(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len, | 
 | 			   int mode) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	loff_t end = offset + len; | 
 | 	struct buffer_head *dibh; | 
 | 	int error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh); | 
 | 	if (unlikely(error)) | 
 | 		return error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, dibh); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) { | 
 | 		error = gfs2_unstuff_dinode(ip); | 
 | 		if (unlikely(error)) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (offset < end) { | 
 | 		struct iomap iomap = { }; | 
 |  | 
 | 		error = gfs2_iomap_alloc(inode, offset, end - offset, &iomap); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 		offset = iomap.offset + iomap.length; | 
 | 		if (!(iomap.flags & IOMAP_F_NEW)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		error = sb_issue_zeroout(sb, iomap.addr >> inode->i_blkbits, | 
 | 					 iomap.length >> inode->i_blkbits, | 
 | 					 GFP_NOFS); | 
 | 		if (error) { | 
 | 			fs_err(GFS2_SB(inode), "Failed to zero data buffers\n"); | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | out: | 
 | 	brelse(dibh); | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * calc_max_reserv() - Reverse of write_calc_reserv. Given a number of | 
 |  *                     blocks, determine how many bytes can be written. | 
 |  * @ip:          The inode in question. | 
 |  * @len:         Max cap of bytes. What we return in *len must be <= this. | 
 |  * @data_blocks: Compute and return the number of data blocks needed | 
 |  * @ind_blocks:  Compute and return the number of indirect blocks needed | 
 |  * @max_blocks:  The total blocks available to work with. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns: void, but @len, @data_blocks and @ind_blocks are filled in. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void calc_max_reserv(struct gfs2_inode *ip, loff_t *len, | 
 | 			    unsigned int *data_blocks, unsigned int *ind_blocks, | 
 | 			    unsigned int max_blocks) | 
 | { | 
 | 	loff_t max = *len; | 
 | 	const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode); | 
 | 	unsigned int tmp, max_data = max_blocks - 3 * (sdp->sd_max_height - 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (tmp = max_data; tmp > sdp->sd_diptrs;) { | 
 | 		tmp = DIV_ROUND_UP(tmp, sdp->sd_inptrs); | 
 | 		max_data -= tmp; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	*data_blocks = max_data; | 
 | 	*ind_blocks = max_blocks - max_data; | 
 | 	*len = ((loff_t)max_data - 3) << sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift; | 
 | 	if (*len > max) { | 
 | 		*len = max; | 
 | 		gfs2_write_calc_reserv(ip, max, data_blocks, ind_blocks); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static long __gfs2_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_alloc_parms ap = { .aflags = 0, }; | 
 | 	unsigned int data_blocks = 0, ind_blocks = 0, rblocks; | 
 | 	loff_t bytes, max_bytes, max_blks; | 
 | 	int error; | 
 | 	const loff_t pos = offset; | 
 | 	const loff_t count = len; | 
 | 	loff_t bsize_mask = ~((loff_t)sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - 1); | 
 | 	loff_t next = (offset + len - 1) >> sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift; | 
 | 	loff_t max_chunk_size = UINT_MAX & bsize_mask; | 
 |  | 
 | 	next = (next + 1) << sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift; | 
 |  | 
 | 	offset &= bsize_mask; | 
 |  | 
 | 	len = next - offset; | 
 | 	bytes = sdp->sd_max_rg_data * sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize / 2; | 
 | 	if (!bytes) | 
 | 		bytes = UINT_MAX; | 
 | 	bytes &= bsize_mask; | 
 | 	if (bytes == 0) | 
 | 		bytes = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_size_hint(file, offset, len); | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_write_calc_reserv(ip, PAGE_SIZE, &data_blocks, &ind_blocks); | 
 | 	ap.min_target = data_blocks + ind_blocks; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (len > 0) { | 
 | 		if (len < bytes) | 
 | 			bytes = len; | 
 | 		if (!gfs2_write_alloc_required(ip, offset, bytes)) { | 
 | 			len -= bytes; | 
 | 			offset += bytes; | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* We need to determine how many bytes we can actually | 
 | 		 * fallocate without exceeding quota or going over the | 
 | 		 * end of the fs. We start off optimistically by assuming | 
 | 		 * we can write max_bytes */ | 
 | 		max_bytes = (len > max_chunk_size) ? max_chunk_size : len; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Since max_bytes is most likely a theoretical max, we | 
 | 		 * calculate a more realistic 'bytes' to serve as a good | 
 | 		 * starting point for the number of bytes we may be able | 
 | 		 * to write */ | 
 | 		gfs2_write_calc_reserv(ip, bytes, &data_blocks, &ind_blocks); | 
 | 		ap.target = data_blocks + ind_blocks; | 
 |  | 
 | 		error = gfs2_quota_lock_check(ip, &ap); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			return error; | 
 | 		/* ap.allowed tells us how many blocks quota will allow | 
 | 		 * us to write. Check if this reduces max_blks */ | 
 | 		max_blks = UINT_MAX; | 
 | 		if (ap.allowed) | 
 | 			max_blks = ap.allowed; | 
 |  | 
 | 		error = gfs2_inplace_reserve(ip, &ap); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			goto out_qunlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* check if the selected rgrp limits our max_blks further */ | 
 | 		if (ip->i_res.rs_reserved < max_blks) | 
 | 			max_blks = ip->i_res.rs_reserved; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Almost done. Calculate bytes that can be written using | 
 | 		 * max_blks. We also recompute max_bytes, data_blocks and | 
 | 		 * ind_blocks */ | 
 | 		calc_max_reserv(ip, &max_bytes, &data_blocks, | 
 | 				&ind_blocks, max_blks); | 
 |  | 
 | 		rblocks = RES_DINODE + ind_blocks + RES_STATFS + RES_QUOTA + | 
 | 			  RES_RG_HDR + gfs2_rg_blocks(ip, data_blocks + ind_blocks); | 
 | 		if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip)) | 
 | 			rblocks += data_blocks ? data_blocks : 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 		error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, rblocks, | 
 | 					 PAGE_SIZE >> inode->i_blkbits); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			goto out_trans_fail; | 
 |  | 
 | 		error = fallocate_chunk(inode, offset, max_bytes, mode); | 
 | 		gfs2_trans_end(sdp); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			goto out_trans_fail; | 
 |  | 
 | 		len -= max_bytes; | 
 | 		offset += max_bytes; | 
 | 		gfs2_inplace_release(ip); | 
 | 		gfs2_quota_unlock(ip); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && (pos + count) > inode->i_size) | 
 | 		i_size_write(inode, pos + count); | 
 | 	file_update_time(file); | 
 | 	mark_inode_dirty(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((file->f_flags & O_DSYNC) || IS_SYNC(file->f_mapping->host)) | 
 | 		return vfs_fsync_range(file, pos, pos + count - 1, | 
 | 			       (file->f_flags & __O_SYNC) ? 0 : 1); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | out_trans_fail: | 
 | 	gfs2_inplace_release(ip); | 
 | out_qunlock: | 
 | 	gfs2_quota_unlock(ip); | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static long gfs2_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder gh; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)) | 
 | 		return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 | 	/* fallocate is needed by gfs2_grow to reserve space in the rindex */ | 
 | 	if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip) && inode != sdp->sd_rindex) | 
 | 		return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 |  | 
 | 	inode_lock(inode); | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0, &gh); | 
 | 	ret = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto out_uninit; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && | 
 | 	    (offset + len) > inode->i_size) { | 
 | 		ret = inode_newsize_ok(inode, offset + len); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			goto out_unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = get_write_access(inode); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto out_unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) { | 
 | 		ret = __gfs2_punch_hole(file, offset, len); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		ret = __gfs2_fallocate(file, mode, offset, len); | 
 | 		if (ret) | 
 | 			gfs2_rs_deltree(&ip->i_res); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	put_write_access(inode); | 
 | out_unlock: | 
 | 	gfs2_glock_dq(&gh); | 
 | out_uninit: | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh); | 
 | 	inode_unlock(inode); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t gfs2_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, | 
 | 				      struct file *out, loff_t *ppos, | 
 | 				      size_t len, unsigned int flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	gfs2_size_hint(out, *ppos, len); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = iter_file_splice_write(pipe, out, ppos, len, flags); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_GFS2_FS_LOCKING_DLM | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_lock - acquire/release a posix lock on a file | 
 |  * @file: the file pointer | 
 |  * @cmd: either modify or retrieve lock state, possibly wait | 
 |  * @fl: type and range of lock | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns: errno | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int gfs2_lock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(file->f_mapping->host); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(file->f_mapping->host); | 
 | 	struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_POSIX)) | 
 | 		return -ENOLCK; | 
 | 	if (gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp)) { | 
 | 		if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK) | 
 | 			locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl); | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (cmd == F_CANCELLK) | 
 | 		return dlm_posix_cancel(ls->ls_dlm, ip->i_no_addr, file, fl); | 
 | 	else if (IS_GETLK(cmd)) | 
 | 		return dlm_posix_get(ls->ls_dlm, ip->i_no_addr, file, fl); | 
 | 	else if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK) | 
 | 		return dlm_posix_unlock(ls->ls_dlm, ip->i_no_addr, file, fl); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		return dlm_posix_lock(ls->ls_dlm, ip->i_no_addr, file, cmd, fl); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __flock_holder_uninit(struct file *file, struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gfs2_glock_hold(fl_gh->gh_gl); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Make sure gfs2_glock_put() won't sleep under the file->f_lock | 
 | 	 * spinlock. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&file->f_lock); | 
 | 	gfs2_holder_uninit(fl_gh); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock); | 
 | 	gfs2_glock_put(gl); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int do_flock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_file *fp = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh = &fp->f_fl_gh; | 
 | 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(file_inode(file)); | 
 | 	struct gfs2_glock *gl; | 
 | 	unsigned int state; | 
 | 	u16 flags; | 
 | 	int error = 0; | 
 | 	int sleeptime; | 
 |  | 
 | 	state = (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK) ? LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE : LM_ST_SHARED; | 
 | 	flags = GL_EXACT | GL_NOPID; | 
 | 	if (!IS_SETLKW(cmd)) | 
 | 		flags |= LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&fp->f_fl_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(fl_gh)) { | 
 | 		struct file_lock request; | 
 | 		if (fl_gh->gh_state == state) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 		locks_init_lock(&request); | 
 | 		request.fl_type = F_UNLCK; | 
 | 		request.fl_flags = FL_FLOCK; | 
 | 		locks_lock_file_wait(file, &request); | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq(fl_gh); | 
 | 		gfs2_holder_reinit(state, flags, fl_gh); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		error = gfs2_glock_get(GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode), ip->i_no_addr, | 
 | 				       &gfs2_flock_glops, CREATE, &gl); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			goto out; | 
 | 		spin_lock(&file->f_lock); | 
 | 		gfs2_holder_init(gl, state, flags, fl_gh); | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&file->f_lock); | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_put(gl); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	for (sleeptime = 1; sleeptime <= 4; sleeptime <<= 1) { | 
 | 		error = gfs2_glock_nq(fl_gh); | 
 | 		if (error != GLR_TRYFAILED) | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		fl_gh->gh_flags &= ~LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB; | 
 | 		fl_gh->gh_flags |= LM_FLAG_TRY; | 
 | 		msleep(sleeptime); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (error) { | 
 | 		__flock_holder_uninit(file, fl_gh); | 
 | 		if (error == GLR_TRYFAILED) | 
 | 			error = -EAGAIN; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		error = locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl); | 
 | 		gfs2_assert_warn(GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode), !error); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&fp->f_fl_mutex); | 
 | 	return error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void do_unflock(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct gfs2_file *fp = file->private_data; | 
 | 	struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh = &fp->f_fl_gh; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&fp->f_fl_mutex); | 
 | 	locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl); | 
 | 	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(fl_gh)) { | 
 | 		gfs2_glock_dq(fl_gh); | 
 | 		__flock_holder_uninit(file, fl_gh); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&fp->f_fl_mutex); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * gfs2_flock - acquire/release a flock lock on a file | 
 |  * @file: the file pointer | 
 |  * @cmd: either modify or retrieve lock state, possibly wait | 
 |  * @fl: type and range of lock | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Returns: errno | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int gfs2_flock(struct file *file, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK)) | 
 | 		return -ENOLCK; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK) { | 
 | 		do_unflock(file, fl); | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		return do_flock(file, cmd, fl); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | const struct file_operations gfs2_file_fops = { | 
 | 	.llseek		= gfs2_llseek, | 
 | 	.read_iter	= gfs2_file_read_iter, | 
 | 	.write_iter	= gfs2_file_write_iter, | 
 | 	.iopoll		= iocb_bio_iopoll, | 
 | 	.unlocked_ioctl	= gfs2_ioctl, | 
 | 	.compat_ioctl	= gfs2_compat_ioctl, | 
 | 	.mmap		= gfs2_mmap, | 
 | 	.open		= gfs2_open, | 
 | 	.release	= gfs2_release, | 
 | 	.fsync		= gfs2_fsync, | 
 | 	.lock		= gfs2_lock, | 
 | 	.flock		= gfs2_flock, | 
 | 	.splice_read	= copy_splice_read, | 
 | 	.splice_write	= gfs2_file_splice_write, | 
 | 	.setlease	= simple_nosetlease, | 
 | 	.fallocate	= gfs2_fallocate, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | const struct file_operations gfs2_dir_fops = { | 
 | 	.iterate_shared	= gfs2_readdir, | 
 | 	.unlocked_ioctl	= gfs2_ioctl, | 
 | 	.compat_ioctl	= gfs2_compat_ioctl, | 
 | 	.open		= gfs2_open, | 
 | 	.release	= gfs2_release, | 
 | 	.fsync		= gfs2_fsync, | 
 | 	.lock		= gfs2_lock, | 
 | 	.flock		= gfs2_flock, | 
 | 	.llseek		= default_llseek, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #endif /* CONFIG_GFS2_FS_LOCKING_DLM */ | 
 |  | 
 | const struct file_operations gfs2_file_fops_nolock = { | 
 | 	.llseek		= gfs2_llseek, | 
 | 	.read_iter	= gfs2_file_read_iter, | 
 | 	.write_iter	= gfs2_file_write_iter, | 
 | 	.iopoll		= iocb_bio_iopoll, | 
 | 	.unlocked_ioctl	= gfs2_ioctl, | 
 | 	.compat_ioctl	= gfs2_compat_ioctl, | 
 | 	.mmap		= gfs2_mmap, | 
 | 	.open		= gfs2_open, | 
 | 	.release	= gfs2_release, | 
 | 	.fsync		= gfs2_fsync, | 
 | 	.splice_read	= copy_splice_read, | 
 | 	.splice_write	= gfs2_file_splice_write, | 
 | 	.setlease	= generic_setlease, | 
 | 	.fallocate	= gfs2_fallocate, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | const struct file_operations gfs2_dir_fops_nolock = { | 
 | 	.iterate_shared	= gfs2_readdir, | 
 | 	.unlocked_ioctl	= gfs2_ioctl, | 
 | 	.compat_ioctl	= gfs2_compat_ioctl, | 
 | 	.open		= gfs2_open, | 
 | 	.release	= gfs2_release, | 
 | 	.fsync		= gfs2_fsync, | 
 | 	.llseek		= default_llseek, | 
 | }; | 
 |  |