|  | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *  linux/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. | 
|  | *  Copyright (C) 2005 ARM Ltd. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  This is the "shell" of the ARMv7 processor support. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #include <linux/linkage.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/assembler.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/errno.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/unwind.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/hardware/cache-b15-rac.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "proc-macros.S" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_MISMATCH_WORKAROUND | 
|  | .globl icache_size | 
|  | .data | 
|  | .align	2 | 
|  | icache_size: | 
|  | .long	64 | 
|  | .text | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * The secondary kernel init calls v7_flush_dcache_all before it enables | 
|  | * the L1; however, the L1 comes out of reset in an undefined state, so | 
|  | * the clean + invalidate performed by v7_flush_dcache_all causes a bunch | 
|  | * of cache lines with uninitialized data and uninitialized tags to get | 
|  | * written out to memory, which does really unpleasant things to the main | 
|  | * processor.  We fix this by performing an invalidate, rather than a | 
|  | * clean + invalidate, before jumping into the kernel. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This function needs to be called for both secondary cores startup and | 
|  | * primary core resume procedures. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_invalidate_l1) | 
|  | mov	r0, #0 | 
|  | mcr	p15, 2, r0, c0, c0, 0	@ select L1 data cache in CSSELR | 
|  | isb | 
|  | mrc	p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 0	@ read cache geometry from CCSIDR | 
|  |  | 
|  | movw	r3, #0x3ff | 
|  | and	r3, r3, r0, lsr #3	@ 'Associativity' in CCSIDR[12:3] | 
|  | clz	r1, r3			@ WayShift | 
|  | mov	r2, #1 | 
|  | mov	r3, r3, lsl r1		@ NumWays-1 shifted into bits [31:...] | 
|  | movs	r1, r2, lsl r1		@ #1 shifted left by same amount | 
|  | moveq	r1, #1			@ r1 needs value > 0 even if only 1 way | 
|  |  | 
|  | and	r2, r0, #0x7 | 
|  | add	r2, r2, #4		@ SetShift | 
|  |  | 
|  | 1:	movw	ip, #0x7fff | 
|  | and	r0, ip, r0, lsr #13	@ 'NumSets' in CCSIDR[27:13] | 
|  |  | 
|  | 2:	mov	ip, r0, lsl r2		@ NumSet << SetShift | 
|  | orr	ip, ip, r3		@ Reg = (Temp<<WayShift)|(NumSets<<SetShift) | 
|  | mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 2 | 
|  | subs	r0, r0, #1		@ Set-- | 
|  | bpl	2b | 
|  | subs	r3, r3, r1		@ Way-- | 
|  | bcc	3f | 
|  | mrc	p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 0	@ re-read cache geometry from CCSIDR | 
|  | b	1b | 
|  | 3:	dsb	st | 
|  | isb | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_invalidate_l1) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	v7_flush_icache_all() | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Flush the whole I-cache. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Registers: | 
|  | *	r0 - set to 0 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_flush_icache_all) | 
|  | mov	r0, #0 | 
|  | ALT_SMP(mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c1, 0)		@ invalidate I-cache inner shareable | 
|  | ALT_UP(mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0)		@ I+BTB cache invalidate | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_flush_icache_all) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *     v7_flush_dcache_louis() | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     Flush the D-cache up to the Level of Unification Inner Shareable | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     Corrupted registers: r0-r7, r9-r11 (r6 only in Thumb mode) | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_flush_dcache_louis) | 
|  | dmb					@ ensure ordering with previous memory accesses | 
|  | mrc	p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1		@ read clidr, r0 = clidr | 
|  | ALT_SMP(mov	r3, r0, lsr #20)		@ move LoUIS into position | 
|  | ALT_UP(	mov	r3, r0, lsr #26)		@ move LoUU into position | 
|  | ands	r3, r3, #7 << 1 		@ extract LoU*2 field from clidr | 
|  | bne	start_flush_levels		@ LoU != 0, start flushing | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_643719 | 
|  | ALT_SMP(mrc	p15, 0, r2, c0, c0, 0)		@ read main ID register | 
|  | ALT_UP(	ret	lr)				@ LoUU is zero, so nothing to do | 
|  | movw	r1, #:lower16:(0x410fc090 >> 4)	@ ID of ARM Cortex A9 r0p? | 
|  | movt	r1, #:upper16:(0x410fc090 >> 4) | 
|  | teq	r1, r2, lsr #4			@ test for errata affected core and if so... | 
|  | moveq	r3, #1 << 1			@   fix LoUIS value | 
|  | beq	start_flush_levels		@   start flushing cache levels | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_flush_dcache_louis) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	v7_flush_dcache_all() | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Flush the whole D-cache. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Corrupted registers: r0-r7, r9-r11 (r6 only in Thumb mode) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	- mm    - mm_struct describing address space | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_flush_dcache_all) | 
|  | dmb					@ ensure ordering with previous memory accesses | 
|  | mrc	p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1		@ read clidr | 
|  | mov	r3, r0, lsr #23			@ move LoC into position | 
|  | ands	r3, r3, #7 << 1			@ extract LoC*2 from clidr | 
|  | beq	finished			@ if loc is 0, then no need to clean | 
|  | start_flush_levels: | 
|  | mov	r10, #0				@ start clean at cache level 0 | 
|  | flush_levels: | 
|  | add	r2, r10, r10, lsr #1		@ work out 3x current cache level | 
|  | mov	r1, r0, lsr r2			@ extract cache type bits from clidr | 
|  | and	r1, r1, #7			@ mask of the bits for current cache only | 
|  | cmp	r1, #2				@ see what cache we have at this level | 
|  | blt	skip				@ skip if no cache, or just i-cache | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION | 
|  | save_and_disable_irqs_notrace r9	@ make cssr&csidr read atomic | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | mcr	p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0		@ select current cache level in cssr | 
|  | isb					@ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr | 
|  | mrc	p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0		@ read the new csidr | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION | 
|  | restore_irqs_notrace r9 | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | and	r2, r1, #7			@ extract the length of the cache lines | 
|  | add	r2, r2, #4			@ add 4 (line length offset) | 
|  | movw	r4, #0x3ff | 
|  | ands	r4, r4, r1, lsr #3		@ find maximum number on the way size | 
|  | clz	r5, r4				@ find bit position of way size increment | 
|  | movw	r7, #0x7fff | 
|  | ands	r7, r7, r1, lsr #13		@ extract max number of the index size | 
|  | loop1: | 
|  | mov	r9, r7				@ create working copy of max index | 
|  | loop2: | 
|  | ARM(	orr	r11, r10, r4, lsl r5	)	@ factor way and cache number into r11 | 
|  | THUMB(	lsl	r6, r4, r5		) | 
|  | THUMB(	orr	r11, r10, r6		)	@ factor way and cache number into r11 | 
|  | ARM(	orr	r11, r11, r9, lsl r2	)	@ factor index number into r11 | 
|  | THUMB(	lsl	r6, r9, r2		) | 
|  | THUMB(	orr	r11, r11, r6		)	@ factor index number into r11 | 
|  | mcr	p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2		@ clean & invalidate by set/way | 
|  | subs	r9, r9, #1			@ decrement the index | 
|  | bge	loop2 | 
|  | subs	r4, r4, #1			@ decrement the way | 
|  | bge	loop1 | 
|  | skip: | 
|  | add	r10, r10, #2			@ increment cache number | 
|  | cmp	r3, r10 | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_814220 | 
|  | dsb | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | bgt	flush_levels | 
|  | finished: | 
|  | mov	r10, #0				@ switch back to cache level 0 | 
|  | mcr	p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0		@ select current cache level in cssr | 
|  | dsb	st | 
|  | isb | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_flush_dcache_all) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	v7_flush_cache_all() | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Flush the entire cache system. | 
|  | *  The data cache flush is now achieved using atomic clean / invalidates | 
|  | *  working outwards from L1 cache. This is done using Set/Way based cache | 
|  | *  maintenance instructions. | 
|  | *  The instruction cache can still be invalidated back to the point of | 
|  | *  unification in a single instruction. | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_flush_kern_cache_all) | 
|  | ARM(	stmfd	sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr}	) | 
|  | THUMB(	stmfd	sp!, {r4-r7, r9-r11, lr}	) | 
|  | bl	v7_flush_dcache_all | 
|  | mov	r0, #0 | 
|  | ALT_SMP(mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c1, 0)	@ invalidate I-cache inner shareable | 
|  | ALT_UP(mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0)	@ I+BTB cache invalidate | 
|  | ARM(	ldmfd	sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr}	) | 
|  | THUMB(	ldmfd	sp!, {r4-r7, r9-r11, lr}	) | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_flush_kern_cache_all) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *     v7_flush_kern_cache_louis(void) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     Flush the data cache up to Level of Unification Inner Shareable. | 
|  | *     Invalidate the I-cache to the point of unification. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_flush_kern_cache_louis) | 
|  | ARM(	stmfd	sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr}	) | 
|  | THUMB(	stmfd	sp!, {r4-r7, r9-r11, lr}	) | 
|  | bl	v7_flush_dcache_louis | 
|  | mov	r0, #0 | 
|  | ALT_SMP(mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c1, 0)	@ invalidate I-cache inner shareable | 
|  | ALT_UP(mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0)	@ I+BTB cache invalidate | 
|  | ARM(	ldmfd	sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr}	) | 
|  | THUMB(	ldmfd	sp!, {r4-r7, r9-r11, lr}	) | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_flush_kern_cache_louis) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	v7_flush_cache_all() | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Flush all TLB entries in a particular address space | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	- mm    - mm_struct describing address space | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_flush_user_cache_all) | 
|  | /*FALLTHROUGH*/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	v7_flush_cache_range(start, end, flags) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Flush a range of TLB entries in the specified address space. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	- start - start address (may not be aligned) | 
|  | *	- end   - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned) | 
|  | *	- flags	- vm_area_struct flags describing address space | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	It is assumed that: | 
|  | *	- we have a VIPT cache. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_flush_user_cache_range) | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_flush_user_cache_all) | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_flush_user_cache_range) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	v7_coherent_kern_range(start,end) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified | 
|  | *	region.  This is typically used when code has been written to | 
|  | *	a memory region, and will be executed. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	- start   - virtual start address of region | 
|  | *	- end     - virtual end address of region | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	It is assumed that: | 
|  | *	- the Icache does not read data from the write buffer | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_coherent_kern_range) | 
|  | /* FALLTHROUGH */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	v7_coherent_user_range(start,end) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified | 
|  | *	region.  This is typically used when code has been written to | 
|  | *	a memory region, and will be executed. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	- start   - virtual start address of region | 
|  | *	- end     - virtual end address of region | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	It is assumed that: | 
|  | *	- the Icache does not read data from the write buffer | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_coherent_user_range) | 
|  | UNWIND(.fnstart		) | 
|  | dcache_line_size r2, r3 | 
|  | sub	r3, r2, #1 | 
|  | bic	r12, r0, r3 | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_764369 | 
|  | ALT_SMP(W(dsb)) | 
|  | ALT_UP(W(nop)) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | 1: | 
|  | USER(	mcr	p15, 0, r12, c7, c11, 1	)	@ clean D line to the point of unification | 
|  | add	r12, r12, r2 | 
|  | cmp	r12, r1 | 
|  | blo	1b | 
|  | dsb	ishst | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_MISMATCH_WORKAROUND | 
|  | ldr	r3, =icache_size | 
|  | ldr	r2, [r3, #0] | 
|  | #else | 
|  | icache_line_size r2, r3 | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | sub	r3, r2, #1 | 
|  | bic	r12, r0, r3 | 
|  | 2: | 
|  | USER(	mcr	p15, 0, r12, c7, c5, 1	)	@ invalidate I line | 
|  | add	r12, r12, r2 | 
|  | cmp	r12, r1 | 
|  | blo	2b | 
|  | mov	r0, #0 | 
|  | ALT_SMP(mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c1, 6)	@ invalidate BTB Inner Shareable | 
|  | ALT_UP(mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6)	@ invalidate BTB | 
|  | dsb	ishst | 
|  | isb | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Fault handling for the cache operation above. If the virtual address in r0 | 
|  | * isn't mapped, fail with -EFAULT. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | 9001: | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_775420 | 
|  | dsb | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | mov	r0, #-EFAULT | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | UNWIND(.fnend		) | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_coherent_kern_range) | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_coherent_user_range) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	v7_flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Ensure that the data held in the page kaddr is written back | 
|  | *	to the page in question. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	- addr	- kernel address | 
|  | *	- size	- region size | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_flush_kern_dcache_area) | 
|  | dcache_line_size r2, r3 | 
|  | add	r1, r0, r1 | 
|  | sub	r3, r2, #1 | 
|  | bic	r0, r0, r3 | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_764369 | 
|  | ALT_SMP(W(dsb)) | 
|  | ALT_UP(W(nop)) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | 1: | 
|  | mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean & invalidate D line / unified line | 
|  | add	r0, r0, r2 | 
|  | cmp	r0, r1 | 
|  | blo	1b | 
|  | dsb	st | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_flush_kern_dcache_area) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	v7_dma_inv_range(start,end) | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Invalidate the data cache within the specified region; we will | 
|  | *	be performing a DMA operation in this region and we want to | 
|  | *	purge old data in the cache. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	- start   - virtual start address of region | 
|  | *	- end     - virtual end address of region | 
|  | */ | 
|  | v7_dma_inv_range: | 
|  | dcache_line_size r2, r3 | 
|  | sub	r3, r2, #1 | 
|  | tst	r0, r3 | 
|  | bic	r0, r0, r3 | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_764369 | 
|  | ALT_SMP(W(dsb)) | 
|  | ALT_UP(W(nop)) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean & invalidate D / U line | 
|  | addne	r0, r0, r2 | 
|  |  | 
|  | tst	r1, r3 | 
|  | bic	r1, r1, r3 | 
|  | mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 1		@ clean & invalidate D / U line | 
|  | cmp	r0, r1 | 
|  | 1: | 
|  | mcrlo	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D / U line | 
|  | addlo	r0, r0, r2 | 
|  | cmplo	r0, r1 | 
|  | blo	1b | 
|  | dsb	st | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_dma_inv_range) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	v7_dma_clean_range(start,end) | 
|  | *	- start   - virtual start address of region | 
|  | *	- end     - virtual end address of region | 
|  | */ | 
|  | v7_dma_clean_range: | 
|  | dcache_line_size r2, r3 | 
|  | sub	r3, r2, #1 | 
|  | bic	r0, r0, r3 | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_764369 | 
|  | ALT_SMP(W(dsb)) | 
|  | ALT_UP(W(nop)) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | 1: | 
|  | mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D / U line | 
|  | add	r0, r0, r2 | 
|  | cmp	r0, r1 | 
|  | blo	1b | 
|  | dsb	st | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_dma_clean_range) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	v7_dma_flush_range(start,end) | 
|  | *	- start   - virtual start address of region | 
|  | *	- end     - virtual end address of region | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_dma_flush_range) | 
|  | dcache_line_size r2, r3 | 
|  | sub	r3, r2, #1 | 
|  | bic	r0, r0, r3 | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_764369 | 
|  | ALT_SMP(W(dsb)) | 
|  | ALT_UP(W(nop)) | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | 1: | 
|  | mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean & invalidate D / U line | 
|  | add	r0, r0, r2 | 
|  | cmp	r0, r1 | 
|  | blo	1b | 
|  | dsb	st | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_dma_flush_range) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	dma_map_area(start, size, dir) | 
|  | *	- start	- kernel virtual start address | 
|  | *	- size	- size of region | 
|  | *	- dir	- DMA direction | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_dma_map_area) | 
|  | add	r1, r1, r0 | 
|  | teq	r2, #DMA_FROM_DEVICE | 
|  | beq	v7_dma_inv_range | 
|  | b	v7_dma_clean_range | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_dma_map_area) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir) | 
|  | *	- start	- kernel virtual start address | 
|  | *	- size	- size of region | 
|  | *	- dir	- DMA direction | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ENTRY(v7_dma_unmap_area) | 
|  | add	r1, r1, r0 | 
|  | teq	r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE | 
|  | bne	v7_dma_inv_range | 
|  | ret	lr | 
|  | ENDPROC(v7_dma_unmap_area) | 
|  |  | 
|  | __INITDATA | 
|  |  | 
|  | @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S) | 
|  | define_cache_functions v7 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The Broadcom Brahma-B15 read-ahead cache requires some modifications | 
|  | * to the v7_cache_fns, we only override the ones we need | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #ifndef CONFIG_CACHE_B15_RAC | 
|  | globl_equ	b15_flush_kern_cache_all,	v7_flush_kern_cache_all | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | globl_equ	b15_flush_icache_all,		v7_flush_icache_all | 
|  | globl_equ	b15_flush_kern_cache_louis,	v7_flush_kern_cache_louis | 
|  | globl_equ	b15_flush_user_cache_all,	v7_flush_user_cache_all | 
|  | globl_equ	b15_flush_user_cache_range,	v7_flush_user_cache_range | 
|  | globl_equ	b15_coherent_kern_range,	v7_coherent_kern_range | 
|  | globl_equ	b15_coherent_user_range,	v7_coherent_user_range | 
|  | globl_equ	b15_flush_kern_dcache_area,	v7_flush_kern_dcache_area | 
|  |  | 
|  | globl_equ	b15_dma_map_area,		v7_dma_map_area | 
|  | globl_equ	b15_dma_unmap_area,		v7_dma_unmap_area | 
|  | globl_equ	b15_dma_flush_range,		v7_dma_flush_range | 
|  |  | 
|  | define_cache_functions b15 |