|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Intel eMMC PHY driver | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2019 Intel, Corp. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/bits.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/clk.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/of.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/of_address.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/phy/phy.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/regmap.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* eMMC phy register definitions */ | 
|  | #define EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG	0xa8 | 
|  | #define DR_TY_MASK		GENMASK(30, 28) | 
|  | #define DR_TY_SHIFT(x)		(((x) << 28) & DR_TY_MASK) | 
|  | #define OTAPDLYENA		BIT(14) | 
|  | #define OTAPDLYSEL_MASK		GENMASK(13, 10) | 
|  | #define OTAPDLYSEL_SHIFT(x)	(((x) << 10) & OTAPDLYSEL_MASK) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG	0xac | 
|  | #define PDB_MASK		BIT(0) | 
|  | #define PDB_SHIFT(x)		(((x) << 0) & PDB_MASK) | 
|  | #define ENDLL_MASK		BIT(7) | 
|  | #define ENDLL_SHIFT(x)		(((x) << 7) & ENDLL_MASK) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define EMMC_PHYCTRL2_REG	0xb0 | 
|  | #define FRQSEL_25M		0 | 
|  | #define FRQSEL_50M		1 | 
|  | #define FRQSEL_100M		2 | 
|  | #define FRQSEL_150M		3 | 
|  | #define FRQSEL_MASK		GENMASK(24, 22) | 
|  | #define FRQSEL_SHIFT(x)		(((x) << 22) & FRQSEL_MASK) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define EMMC_PHYSTAT_REG	0xbc | 
|  | #define CALDONE_MASK		BIT(9) | 
|  | #define DLLRDY_MASK		BIT(8) | 
|  | #define IS_CALDONE(x)	((x) & CALDONE_MASK) | 
|  | #define IS_DLLRDY(x)	((x) & DLLRDY_MASK) | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct intel_emmc_phy { | 
|  | struct regmap *syscfg; | 
|  | struct clk *emmcclk; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int intel_emmc_phy_power(struct phy *phy, bool on_off) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); | 
|  | unsigned int caldone; | 
|  | unsigned int dllrdy; | 
|  | unsigned int freqsel; | 
|  | unsigned long rate; | 
|  | int ret, quot; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Keep phyctrl_pdb and phyctrl_endll low to allow | 
|  | * initialization of CALIO state M/C DFFs | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG, PDB_MASK, | 
|  | PDB_SHIFT(0)); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err(&phy->dev, "CALIO power down bar failed: %d\n", ret); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Already finish power_off above */ | 
|  | if (!on_off) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rate = clk_get_rate(priv->emmcclk); | 
|  | quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate, 50000000); | 
|  | if (quot > FRQSEL_150M) | 
|  | dev_warn(&phy->dev, "Unsupported rate: %lu\n", rate); | 
|  | freqsel = clamp_t(int, quot, FRQSEL_25M, FRQSEL_150M); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * According to the user manual, calpad calibration | 
|  | * cycle takes more than 2us without the minimal recommended | 
|  | * value, so we may need a little margin here | 
|  | */ | 
|  | udelay(5); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG, PDB_MASK, | 
|  | PDB_SHIFT(1)); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err(&phy->dev, "CALIO power down bar failed: %d\n", ret); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * According to the user manual, it asks driver to wait 5us for | 
|  | * calpad busy trimming. However it is documented that this value is | 
|  | * PVT(A.K.A process,voltage and temperature) relevant, so some | 
|  | * failure cases are found which indicates we should be more tolerant | 
|  | * to calpad busy trimming. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYSTAT_REG, | 
|  | caldone, IS_CALDONE(caldone), | 
|  | 0, 50); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err(&phy->dev, "caldone failed, ret=%d\n", ret); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set the frequency of the DLL operation */ | 
|  | ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL2_REG, FRQSEL_MASK, | 
|  | FRQSEL_SHIFT(freqsel)); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err(&phy->dev, "set the frequency of dll failed:%d\n", ret); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Turn on the DLL */ | 
|  | ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL1_REG, ENDLL_MASK, | 
|  | ENDLL_SHIFT(1)); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err(&phy->dev, "turn on the dll failed: %d\n", ret); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * After enabling analog DLL circuits docs say that we need 10.2 us if | 
|  | * our source clock is at 50 MHz and that lock time scales linearly | 
|  | * with clock speed.  If we are powering on the PHY and the card clock | 
|  | * is super slow (like 100 kHZ) this could take as long as 5.1 ms as | 
|  | * per the math: 10.2 us * (50000000 Hz / 100000 Hz) => 5.1 ms | 
|  | * Hopefully we won't be running at 100 kHz, but we should still make | 
|  | * sure we wait long enough. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * NOTE: There appear to be corner cases where the DLL seems to take | 
|  | * extra long to lock for reasons that aren't understood.  In some | 
|  | * extreme cases we've seen it take up to over 10ms (!).  We'll be | 
|  | * generous and give it 50ms. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->syscfg, | 
|  | EMMC_PHYSTAT_REG, | 
|  | dllrdy, IS_DLLRDY(dllrdy), | 
|  | 0, 50 * USEC_PER_MSEC); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err(&phy->dev, "dllrdy failed. ret=%d\n", ret); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int intel_emmc_phy_init(struct phy *phy) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * We purposely get the clock here and not in probe to avoid the | 
|  | * circular dependency problem. We expect: | 
|  | * - PHY driver to probe | 
|  | * - SDHCI driver to start probe | 
|  | * - SDHCI driver to register it's clock | 
|  | * - SDHCI driver to get the PHY | 
|  | * - SDHCI driver to init the PHY | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The clock is optional, so upon any error just return it like | 
|  | * any other error to user. | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  | priv->emmcclk = clk_get_optional(&phy->dev, "emmcclk"); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(priv->emmcclk)) { | 
|  | dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR: getting emmcclk\n"); | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(priv->emmcclk); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int intel_emmc_phy_exit(struct phy *phy) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); | 
|  |  | 
|  | clk_put(priv->emmcclk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int intel_emmc_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct intel_emmc_phy *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Drive impedance: 50 Ohm */ | 
|  | ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG, DR_TY_MASK, | 
|  | DR_TY_SHIFT(6)); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR set drive-impednce-50ohm: %d\n", ret); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Output tap delay: disable */ | 
|  | ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG, OTAPDLYENA, | 
|  | 0); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR Set output tap delay : %d\n", ret); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Output tap delay */ | 
|  | ret = regmap_update_bits(priv->syscfg, EMMC_PHYCTRL0_REG, | 
|  | OTAPDLYSEL_MASK, OTAPDLYSEL_SHIFT(4)); | 
|  | if (ret) { | 
|  | dev_err(&phy->dev, "ERROR: output tap dly select: %d\n", ret); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Power up eMMC phy analog blocks */ | 
|  | return intel_emmc_phy_power(phy, true); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int intel_emmc_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Power down eMMC phy analog blocks */ | 
|  | return intel_emmc_phy_power(phy, false); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct phy_ops ops = { | 
|  | .init		= intel_emmc_phy_init, | 
|  | .exit		= intel_emmc_phy_exit, | 
|  | .power_on	= intel_emmc_phy_power_on, | 
|  | .power_off	= intel_emmc_phy_power_off, | 
|  | .owner		= THIS_MODULE, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int intel_emmc_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; | 
|  | struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; | 
|  | struct intel_emmc_phy *priv; | 
|  | struct phy *generic_phy; | 
|  | struct phy_provider *phy_provider; | 
|  |  | 
|  | priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!priv) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Get eMMC phy (accessed via chiptop) regmap */ | 
|  | priv->syscfg = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "intel,syscon"); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(priv->syscfg)) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "failed to find syscon\n"); | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(priv->syscfg); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | generic_phy = devm_phy_create(dev, np, &ops); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(generic_phy)) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY\n"); | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(generic_phy); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | phy_set_drvdata(generic_phy, priv); | 
|  | phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct of_device_id intel_emmc_phy_dt_ids[] = { | 
|  | { .compatible = "intel,lgm-emmc-phy" }, | 
|  | {} | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, intel_emmc_phy_dt_ids); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct platform_driver intel_emmc_driver = { | 
|  | .probe		= intel_emmc_phy_probe, | 
|  | .driver		= { | 
|  | .name	= "intel-emmc-phy", | 
|  | .of_match_table = intel_emmc_phy_dt_ids, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_platform_driver(intel_emmc_driver); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Harliman Liem <peter.harliman.liem@intel.com>"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel eMMC PHY driver"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |