| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Authors: | 
 |  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> | 
 |  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com> | 
 |  *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/device.h> | 
 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/acpi.h> | 
 | #include <linux/completion.h> | 
 | #include <linux/hyperv.h> | 
 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> | 
 | #include <linux/clockchips.h> | 
 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
 | #include <linux/notifier.h> | 
 | #include <linux/panic_notifier.h> | 
 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | 
 | #include <linux/screen_info.h> | 
 | #include <linux/kdebug.h> | 
 | #include <linux/efi.h> | 
 | #include <linux/random.h> | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> | 
 | #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h> | 
 | #include "hyperv_vmbus.h" | 
 |  | 
 | struct vmbus_dynid { | 
 | 	struct list_head node; | 
 | 	struct hv_vmbus_device_id id; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct acpi_device  *hv_acpi_dev; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct completion probe_event; | 
 |  | 
 | static int hyperv_cpuhp_online; | 
 |  | 
 | static void *hv_panic_page; | 
 |  | 
 | static long __percpu *vmbus_evt; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Values parsed from ACPI DSDT */ | 
 | int vmbus_irq; | 
 | int vmbus_interrupt; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Boolean to control whether to report panic messages over Hyper-V. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * It can be set via /proc/sys/kernel/hyperv_record_panic_msg | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int sysctl_record_panic_msg = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | static int hyperv_report_reg(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return !sysctl_record_panic_msg || !hv_panic_page; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int hyperv_panic_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, | 
 | 			      void *args) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pt_regs *regs; | 
 |  | 
 | 	vmbus_initiate_unload(true); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Hyper-V should be notified only once about a panic.  If we will be | 
 | 	 * doing hv_kmsg_dump() with kmsg data later, don't do the notification | 
 | 	 * here. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE | 
 | 	    && hyperv_report_reg()) { | 
 | 		regs = current_pt_regs(); | 
 | 		hyperv_report_panic(regs, val, false); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return NOTIFY_DONE; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int hyperv_die_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, | 
 | 			    void *args) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct die_args *die = args; | 
 | 	struct pt_regs *regs = die->regs; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Don't notify Hyper-V if the die event is other than oops */ | 
 | 	if (val != DIE_OOPS) | 
 | 		return NOTIFY_DONE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Hyper-V should be notified only once about a panic.  If we will be | 
 | 	 * doing hv_kmsg_dump() with kmsg data later, don't do the notification | 
 | 	 * here. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (hyperv_report_reg()) | 
 | 		hyperv_report_panic(regs, val, true); | 
 | 	return NOTIFY_DONE; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct notifier_block hyperv_die_block = { | 
 | 	.notifier_call = hyperv_die_event, | 
 | }; | 
 | static struct notifier_block hyperv_panic_block = { | 
 | 	.notifier_call = hyperv_panic_event, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const char *fb_mmio_name = "fb_range"; | 
 | static struct resource *fb_mmio; | 
 | static struct resource *hyperv_mmio; | 
 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(hyperv_mmio_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | static int vmbus_exists(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (hv_acpi_dev == NULL) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static u8 channel_monitor_group(const struct vmbus_channel *channel) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return (u8)channel->offermsg.monitorid / 32; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static u8 channel_monitor_offset(const struct vmbus_channel *channel) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return (u8)channel->offermsg.monitorid % 32; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static u32 channel_pending(const struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 			   const struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return monitor_page->trigger_group[monitor_group].pending; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static u32 channel_latency(const struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 			   const struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel); | 
 | 	u8 monitor_offset = channel_monitor_offset(channel); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return monitor_page->latency[monitor_group][monitor_offset]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static u32 channel_conn_id(struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 			   struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel); | 
 | 	u8 monitor_offset = channel_monitor_offset(channel); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return monitor_page->parameter[monitor_group][monitor_offset].connectionid.u.id; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 		       char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->offermsg.child_relid); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 			  char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->state); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t monitor_id_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 			       struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->offermsg.monitorid); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(monitor_id); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t class_id_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 			       struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "{%pUl}\n", | 
 | 		       &hv_dev->channel->offermsg.offer.if_type); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(class_id); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t device_id_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 			      struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "{%pUl}\n", | 
 | 		       &hv_dev->channel->offermsg.offer.if_instance); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device_id); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 			     struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "vmbus:%*phN\n", UUID_SIZE, &hv_dev->dev_type); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias); | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | 
 | static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpu_to_node(hv_dev->channel->target_cpu)); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t server_monitor_pending_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 					   char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", | 
 | 		       channel_pending(hv_dev->channel, | 
 | 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0])); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_pending); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t client_monitor_pending_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 					   char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", | 
 | 		       channel_pending(hv_dev->channel, | 
 | 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1])); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_pending); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t server_monitor_latency_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 					   char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", | 
 | 		       channel_latency(hv_dev->channel, | 
 | 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0])); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_latency); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t client_monitor_latency_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 					   char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", | 
 | 		       channel_latency(hv_dev->channel, | 
 | 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1])); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_latency); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t server_monitor_conn_id_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 					   char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", | 
 | 		       channel_conn_id(hv_dev->channel, | 
 | 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0])); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_conn_id); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t client_monitor_conn_id_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 					   char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", | 
 | 		       channel_conn_id(hv_dev->channel, | 
 | 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1])); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_conn_id); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t out_intr_mask_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				  struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound, | 
 | 					  &outbound); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.current_interrupt_mask); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_intr_mask); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t out_read_index_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound, | 
 | 					  &outbound); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.current_read_index); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_read_index); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t out_write_index_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				    struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 				    char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound, | 
 | 					  &outbound); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.current_write_index); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_write_index); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t out_read_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 					 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 					 char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound, | 
 | 					  &outbound); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.bytes_avail_toread); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_read_bytes_avail); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t out_write_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 					  struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 					  char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound, | 
 | 					  &outbound); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.bytes_avail_towrite); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_write_bytes_avail); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t in_intr_mask_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_interrupt_mask); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_intr_mask); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t in_read_index_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				  struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_read_index); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_read_index); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t in_write_index_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_write_index); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_write_index); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t in_read_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 					struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 					char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.bytes_avail_toread); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_read_bytes_avail); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t in_write_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 					 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 					 char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.bytes_avail_towrite); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_write_bytes_avail); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t channel_vp_mapping_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				       struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 				       char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	struct vmbus_channel *channel = hv_dev->channel, *cur_sc; | 
 | 	int buf_size = PAGE_SIZE, n_written, tot_written; | 
 | 	struct list_head *cur; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!channel) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	tot_written = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%u:%u\n", | 
 | 		channel->offermsg.child_relid, channel->target_cpu); | 
 |  | 
 | 	list_for_each(cur, &channel->sc_list) { | 
 | 		if (tot_written >= buf_size - 1) | 
 | 			break; | 
 |  | 
 | 		cur_sc = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel, sc_list); | 
 | 		n_written = scnprintf(buf + tot_written, | 
 | 				     buf_size - tot_written, | 
 | 				     "%u:%u\n", | 
 | 				     cur_sc->offermsg.child_relid, | 
 | 				     cur_sc->target_cpu); | 
 | 		tot_written += n_written; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return tot_written; | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(channel_vp_mapping); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t vendor_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 			   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 			   char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", hv_dev->vendor_id); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(vendor); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t device_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 			   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, | 
 | 			   char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", hv_dev->device_id); | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				     struct device_attribute *attr, | 
 | 				     const char *buf, size_t count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	char *driver_override, *old, *cp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* We need to keep extra room for a newline */ | 
 | 	if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!driver_override) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n'); | 
 | 	if (cp) | 
 | 		*cp = '\0'; | 
 |  | 
 | 	device_lock(dev); | 
 | 	old = hv_dev->driver_override; | 
 | 	if (strlen(driver_override)) { | 
 | 		hv_dev->driver_override = driver_override; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		kfree(driver_override); | 
 | 		hv_dev->driver_override = NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	device_unlock(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(old); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return count; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev, | 
 | 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 | 	ssize_t len; | 
 |  | 
 | 	device_lock(dev); | 
 | 	len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", hv_dev->driver_override); | 
 | 	device_unlock(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return len; | 
 | } | 
 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override); | 
 |  | 
 | /* Set up per device attributes in /sys/bus/vmbus/devices/<bus device> */ | 
 | static struct attribute *vmbus_dev_attrs[] = { | 
 | 	&dev_attr_id.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_state.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_monitor_id.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_class_id.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_device_id.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr, | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | 
 | 	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr, | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	&dev_attr_server_monitor_pending.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_client_monitor_pending.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_server_monitor_latency.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_client_monitor_latency.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_server_monitor_conn_id.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_client_monitor_conn_id.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_out_intr_mask.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_out_read_index.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_out_write_index.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_out_read_bytes_avail.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_out_write_bytes_avail.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_in_intr_mask.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_in_read_index.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_in_write_index.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_in_read_bytes_avail.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_in_write_bytes_avail.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_channel_vp_mapping.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_vendor.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_device.attr, | 
 | 	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr, | 
 | 	NULL, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Device-level attribute_group callback function. Returns the permission for | 
 |  * each attribute, and returns 0 if an attribute is not visible. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static umode_t vmbus_dev_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, | 
 | 					 struct attribute *attr, int idx) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); | 
 | 	const struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Hide the monitor attributes if the monitor mechanism is not used. */ | 
 | 	if (!hv_dev->channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated && | 
 | 	    (attr == &dev_attr_monitor_id.attr || | 
 | 	     attr == &dev_attr_server_monitor_pending.attr || | 
 | 	     attr == &dev_attr_client_monitor_pending.attr || | 
 | 	     attr == &dev_attr_server_monitor_latency.attr || | 
 | 	     attr == &dev_attr_client_monitor_latency.attr || | 
 | 	     attr == &dev_attr_server_monitor_conn_id.attr || | 
 | 	     attr == &dev_attr_client_monitor_conn_id.attr)) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return attr->mode; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct attribute_group vmbus_dev_group = { | 
 | 	.attrs = vmbus_dev_attrs, | 
 | 	.is_visible = vmbus_dev_attr_is_visible | 
 | }; | 
 | __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vmbus_dev); | 
 |  | 
 | /* Set up the attribute for /sys/bus/vmbus/hibernation */ | 
 | static ssize_t hibernation_show(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!hv_is_hibernation_supported()); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static BUS_ATTR_RO(hibernation); | 
 |  | 
 | static struct attribute *vmbus_bus_attrs[] = { | 
 | 	&bus_attr_hibernation.attr, | 
 | 	NULL, | 
 | }; | 
 | static const struct attribute_group vmbus_bus_group = { | 
 | 	.attrs = vmbus_bus_attrs, | 
 | }; | 
 | __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vmbus_bus); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_uevent - add uevent for our device | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This routine is invoked when a device is added or removed on the vmbus to | 
 |  * generate a uevent to udev in the userspace. The udev will then look at its | 
 |  * rule and the uevent generated here to load the appropriate driver | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The alias string will be of the form vmbus:guid where guid is the string | 
 |  * representation of the device guid (each byte of the guid will be | 
 |  * represented with two hex characters. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int vmbus_uevent(struct device *device, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(device); | 
 | 	const char *format = "MODALIAS=vmbus:%*phN"; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return add_uevent_var(env, format, UUID_SIZE, &dev->dev_type); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id * | 
 | hv_vmbus_dev_match(const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id, const guid_t *guid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (id == NULL) | 
 | 		return NULL; /* empty device table */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (; !guid_is_null(&id->guid); id++) | 
 | 		if (guid_equal(&id->guid, guid)) | 
 | 			return id; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id * | 
 | hv_vmbus_dynid_match(struct hv_driver *drv, const guid_t *guid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id = NULL; | 
 | 	struct vmbus_dynid *dynid; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock); | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) { | 
 | 		if (guid_equal(&dynid->id.guid, guid)) { | 
 | 			id = &dynid->id; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return id; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id vmbus_device_null; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Return a matching hv_vmbus_device_id pointer. | 
 |  * If there is no match, return NULL. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *hv_vmbus_get_id(struct hv_driver *drv, | 
 | 							struct hv_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const guid_t *guid = &dev->dev_type; | 
 | 	const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */ | 
 | 	if (dev->driver_override && strcmp(dev->driver_override, drv->name)) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Look at the dynamic ids first, before the static ones */ | 
 | 	id = hv_vmbus_dynid_match(drv, guid); | 
 | 	if (!id) | 
 | 		id = hv_vmbus_dev_match(drv->id_table, guid); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* driver_override will always match, send a dummy id */ | 
 | 	if (!id && dev->driver_override) | 
 | 		id = &vmbus_device_null; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return id; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* vmbus_add_dynid - add a new device ID to this driver and re-probe devices */ | 
 | static int vmbus_add_dynid(struct hv_driver *drv, guid_t *guid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vmbus_dynid *dynid; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(*dynid), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!dynid) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dynid->id.guid = *guid; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock); | 
 | 	list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &drv->dynids.list); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return driver_attach(&drv->driver); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vmbus_free_dynids(struct hv_driver *drv) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vmbus_dynid *dynid, *n; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock); | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) { | 
 | 		list_del(&dynid->node); | 
 | 		kfree(dynid); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * store_new_id - sysfs frontend to vmbus_add_dynid() | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Allow GUIDs to be added to an existing driver via sysfs. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static ssize_t new_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, | 
 | 			    size_t count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_driver *drv = drv_to_hv_drv(driver); | 
 | 	guid_t guid; | 
 | 	ssize_t retval; | 
 |  | 
 | 	retval = guid_parse(buf, &guid); | 
 | 	if (retval) | 
 | 		return retval; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (hv_vmbus_dynid_match(drv, &guid)) | 
 | 		return -EEXIST; | 
 |  | 
 | 	retval = vmbus_add_dynid(drv, &guid); | 
 | 	if (retval) | 
 | 		return retval; | 
 | 	return count; | 
 | } | 
 | static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(new_id); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * store_remove_id - remove a PCI device ID from this driver | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Removes a dynamic pci device ID to this driver. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static ssize_t remove_id_store(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, | 
 | 			       size_t count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_driver *drv = drv_to_hv_drv(driver); | 
 | 	struct vmbus_dynid *dynid, *n; | 
 | 	guid_t guid; | 
 | 	ssize_t retval; | 
 |  | 
 | 	retval = guid_parse(buf, &guid); | 
 | 	if (retval) | 
 | 		return retval; | 
 |  | 
 | 	retval = -ENODEV; | 
 | 	spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock); | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) { | 
 | 		struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id = &dynid->id; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (guid_equal(&id->guid, &guid)) { | 
 | 			list_del(&dynid->node); | 
 | 			kfree(dynid); | 
 | 			retval = count; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return retval; | 
 | } | 
 | static DRIVER_ATTR_WO(remove_id); | 
 |  | 
 | static struct attribute *vmbus_drv_attrs[] = { | 
 | 	&driver_attr_new_id.attr, | 
 | 	&driver_attr_remove_id.attr, | 
 | 	NULL, | 
 | }; | 
 | ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vmbus_drv); | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_match - Attempt to match the specified device to the specified driver | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int vmbus_match(struct device *device, struct device_driver *driver) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_driver *drv = drv_to_hv_drv(driver); | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(device); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* The hv_sock driver handles all hv_sock offers. */ | 
 | 	if (is_hvsock_channel(hv_dev->channel)) | 
 | 		return drv->hvsock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (hv_vmbus_get_id(drv, hv_dev)) | 
 | 		return 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_probe - Add the new vmbus's child device | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int vmbus_probe(struct device *child_device) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret = 0; | 
 | 	struct hv_driver *drv = | 
 | 			drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver); | 
 | 	struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device); | 
 | 	const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_id = hv_vmbus_get_id(drv, dev); | 
 | 	if (drv->probe) { | 
 | 		ret = drv->probe(dev, dev_id); | 
 | 		if (ret != 0) | 
 | 			pr_err("probe failed for device %s (%d)\n", | 
 | 			       dev_name(child_device), ret); | 
 |  | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		pr_err("probe not set for driver %s\n", | 
 | 		       dev_name(child_device)); | 
 | 		ret = -ENODEV; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_remove - Remove a vmbus device | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void vmbus_remove(struct device *child_device) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_driver *drv; | 
 | 	struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (child_device->driver) { | 
 | 		drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver); | 
 | 		if (drv->remove) | 
 | 			drv->remove(dev); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_shutdown - Shutdown a vmbus device | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void vmbus_shutdown(struct device *child_device) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_driver *drv; | 
 | 	struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device); | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* The device may not be attached yet */ | 
 | 	if (!child_device->driver) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (drv->shutdown) | 
 | 		drv->shutdown(dev); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_suspend - Suspend a vmbus device | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int vmbus_suspend(struct device *child_device) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_driver *drv; | 
 | 	struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* The device may not be attached yet */ | 
 | 	if (!child_device->driver) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver); | 
 | 	if (!drv->suspend) | 
 | 		return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return drv->suspend(dev); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_resume - Resume a vmbus device | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int vmbus_resume(struct device *child_device) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_driver *drv; | 
 | 	struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* The device may not be attached yet */ | 
 | 	if (!child_device->driver) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver); | 
 | 	if (!drv->resume) | 
 | 		return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return drv->resume(dev); | 
 | } | 
 | #else | 
 | #define vmbus_suspend NULL | 
 | #define vmbus_resume NULL | 
 | #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_device_release - Final callback release of the vmbus child device | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void vmbus_device_release(struct device *device) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(device); | 
 | 	struct vmbus_channel *channel = hv_dev->channel; | 
 |  | 
 | 	hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(hv_dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); | 
 | 	hv_process_channel_removal(channel); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); | 
 | 	kfree(hv_dev); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Note: we must use the "noirq" ops: see the comment before vmbus_bus_pm. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * suspend_noirq/resume_noirq are set to NULL to support Suspend-to-Idle: we | 
 |  * shouldn't suspend the vmbus devices upon Suspend-to-Idle, otherwise there | 
 |  * is no way to wake up a Generation-2 VM. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The other 4 ops are for hibernation. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct dev_pm_ops vmbus_pm = { | 
 | 	.suspend_noirq	= NULL, | 
 | 	.resume_noirq	= NULL, | 
 | 	.freeze_noirq	= vmbus_suspend, | 
 | 	.thaw_noirq	= vmbus_resume, | 
 | 	.poweroff_noirq	= vmbus_suspend, | 
 | 	.restore_noirq	= vmbus_resume, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* The one and only one */ | 
 | static struct bus_type  hv_bus = { | 
 | 	.name =		"vmbus", | 
 | 	.match =		vmbus_match, | 
 | 	.shutdown =		vmbus_shutdown, | 
 | 	.remove =		vmbus_remove, | 
 | 	.probe =		vmbus_probe, | 
 | 	.uevent =		vmbus_uevent, | 
 | 	.dev_groups =		vmbus_dev_groups, | 
 | 	.drv_groups =		vmbus_drv_groups, | 
 | 	.bus_groups =		vmbus_bus_groups, | 
 | 	.pm =			&vmbus_pm, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct onmessage_work_context { | 
 | 	struct work_struct work; | 
 | 	struct { | 
 | 		struct hv_message_header header; | 
 | 		u8 payload[]; | 
 | 	} msg; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void vmbus_onmessage_work(struct work_struct *work) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct onmessage_work_context *ctx; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Do not process messages if we're in DISCONNECTED state */ | 
 | 	if (vmbus_connection.conn_state == DISCONNECTED) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ctx = container_of(work, struct onmessage_work_context, | 
 | 			   work); | 
 | 	vmbus_onmessage((struct vmbus_channel_message_header *) | 
 | 			&ctx->msg.payload); | 
 | 	kfree(ctx); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu = (void *)data; | 
 | 	void *page_addr = hv_cpu->synic_message_page; | 
 | 	struct hv_message msg_copy, *msg = (struct hv_message *)page_addr + | 
 | 				  VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT; | 
 | 	struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr; | 
 | 	enum vmbus_channel_message_type msgtype; | 
 | 	const struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry *entry; | 
 | 	struct onmessage_work_context *ctx; | 
 | 	__u8 payload_size; | 
 | 	u32 message_type; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * 'enum vmbus_channel_message_type' is supposed to always be 'u32' as | 
 | 	 * it is being used in 'struct vmbus_channel_message_header' definition | 
 | 	 * which is supposed to match hypervisor ABI. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(enum vmbus_channel_message_type) != sizeof(u32)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Since the message is in memory shared with the host, an erroneous or | 
 | 	 * malicious Hyper-V could modify the message while vmbus_on_msg_dpc() | 
 | 	 * or individual message handlers are executing; to prevent this, copy | 
 | 	 * the message into private memory. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	memcpy(&msg_copy, msg, sizeof(struct hv_message)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	message_type = msg_copy.header.message_type; | 
 | 	if (message_type == HVMSG_NONE) | 
 | 		/* no msg */ | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	hdr = (struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)msg_copy.u.payload; | 
 | 	msgtype = hdr->msgtype; | 
 |  | 
 | 	trace_vmbus_on_msg_dpc(hdr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (msgtype >= CHANNELMSG_COUNT) { | 
 | 		WARN_ONCE(1, "unknown msgtype=%d\n", msgtype); | 
 | 		goto msg_handled; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	payload_size = msg_copy.header.payload_size; | 
 | 	if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT) { | 
 | 		WARN_ONCE(1, "payload size is too large (%d)\n", payload_size); | 
 | 		goto msg_handled; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	entry = &channel_message_table[msgtype]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!entry->message_handler) | 
 | 		goto msg_handled; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (payload_size < entry->min_payload_len) { | 
 | 		WARN_ONCE(1, "message too short: msgtype=%d len=%d\n", msgtype, payload_size); | 
 | 		goto msg_handled; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (entry->handler_type	== VMHT_BLOCKING) { | 
 | 		ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx) + payload_size, GFP_ATOMIC); | 
 | 		if (ctx == NULL) | 
 | 			return; | 
 |  | 
 | 		INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, vmbus_onmessage_work); | 
 | 		memcpy(&ctx->msg, &msg_copy, sizeof(msg->header) + payload_size); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * The host can generate a rescind message while we | 
 | 		 * may still be handling the original offer. We deal with | 
 | 		 * this condition by relying on the synchronization provided | 
 | 		 * by offer_in_progress and by channel_mutex.  See also the | 
 | 		 * inline comments in vmbus_onoffer_rescind(). | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		switch (msgtype) { | 
 | 		case CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER: | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * If we are handling the rescind message; | 
 | 			 * schedule the work on the global work queue. | 
 | 			 * | 
 | 			 * The OFFER message and the RESCIND message should | 
 | 			 * not be handled by the same serialized work queue, | 
 | 			 * because the OFFER handler may call vmbus_open(), | 
 | 			 * which tries to open the channel by sending an | 
 | 			 * OPEN_CHANNEL message to the host and waits for | 
 | 			 * the host's response; however, if the host has | 
 | 			 * rescinded the channel before it receives the | 
 | 			 * OPEN_CHANNEL message, the host just silently | 
 | 			 * ignores the OPEN_CHANNEL message; as a result, | 
 | 			 * the guest's OFFER handler hangs for ever, if we | 
 | 			 * handle the RESCIND message in the same serialized | 
 | 			 * work queue: the RESCIND handler can not start to | 
 | 			 * run before the OFFER handler finishes. | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			schedule_work(&ctx->work); | 
 | 			break; | 
 |  | 
 | 		case CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL: | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * The host sends the offer message of a given channel | 
 | 			 * before sending the rescind message of the same | 
 | 			 * channel.  These messages are sent to the guest's | 
 | 			 * connect CPU; the guest then starts processing them | 
 | 			 * in the tasklet handler on this CPU: | 
 | 			 * | 
 | 			 * VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU | 
 | 			 * | 
 | 			 * [vmbus_on_msg_dpc()] | 
 | 			 * atomic_inc()  // CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL | 
 | 			 * queue_work() | 
 | 			 * ... | 
 | 			 * [vmbus_on_msg_dpc()] | 
 | 			 * schedule_work()  // CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER | 
 | 			 * | 
 | 			 * We rely on the memory-ordering properties of the | 
 | 			 * queue_work() and schedule_work() primitives, which | 
 | 			 * guarantee that the atomic increment will be visible | 
 | 			 * to the CPUs which will execute the offer & rescind | 
 | 			 * works by the time these works will start execution. | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			atomic_inc(&vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress); | 
 | 			fallthrough; | 
 |  | 
 | 		default: | 
 | 			queue_work(vmbus_connection.work_queue, &ctx->work); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} else | 
 | 		entry->message_handler(hdr); | 
 |  | 
 | msg_handled: | 
 | 	vmbus_signal_eom(msg, message_type); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Fake RESCIND_CHANNEL messages to clean up hv_sock channels by force for | 
 |  * hibernation, because hv_sock connections can not persist across hibernation. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void vmbus_force_channel_rescinded(struct vmbus_channel *channel) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct onmessage_work_context *ctx; | 
 | 	struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer *rescind; | 
 |  | 
 | 	WARN_ON(!is_hvsock_channel(channel)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Allocation size is small and the allocation should really not fail, | 
 | 	 * otherwise the state of the hv_sock connections ends up in limbo. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx) + sizeof(*rescind), | 
 | 		      GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * So far, these are not really used by Linux. Just set them to the | 
 | 	 * reasonable values conforming to the definitions of the fields. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ctx->msg.header.message_type = 1; | 
 | 	ctx->msg.header.payload_size = sizeof(*rescind); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* These values are actually used by Linux. */ | 
 | 	rescind = (struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer *)ctx->msg.payload; | 
 | 	rescind->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER; | 
 | 	rescind->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid; | 
 |  | 
 | 	INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, vmbus_onmessage_work); | 
 |  | 
 | 	queue_work(vmbus_connection.work_queue, &ctx->work); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Schedule all channels with events pending | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void vmbus_chan_sched(struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long *recv_int_page; | 
 | 	u32 maxbits, relid; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN8) { | 
 | 		maxbits = MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED; | 
 | 		recv_int_page = vmbus_connection.recv_int_page; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * When the host is win8 and beyond, the event page | 
 | 		 * can be directly checked to get the id of the channel | 
 | 		 * that has the interrupt pending. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		void *page_addr = hv_cpu->synic_event_page; | 
 | 		union hv_synic_event_flags *event | 
 | 			= (union hv_synic_event_flags *)page_addr + | 
 | 						 VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT; | 
 |  | 
 | 		maxbits = HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT; | 
 | 		recv_int_page = event->flags; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(!recv_int_page)) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_set_bit(relid, recv_int_page, maxbits) { | 
 | 		void (*callback_fn)(void *context); | 
 | 		struct vmbus_channel *channel; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!sync_test_and_clear_bit(relid, recv_int_page)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Special case - vmbus channel protocol msg */ | 
 | 		if (relid == 0) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Pairs with the kfree_rcu() in vmbus_chan_release(). | 
 | 		 * Guarantees that the channel data structure doesn't | 
 | 		 * get freed while the channel pointer below is being | 
 | 		 * dereferenced. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		rcu_read_lock(); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Find channel based on relid */ | 
 | 		channel = relid2channel(relid); | 
 | 		if (channel == NULL) | 
 | 			goto sched_unlock_rcu; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (channel->rescind) | 
 | 			goto sched_unlock_rcu; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Make sure that the ring buffer data structure doesn't get | 
 | 		 * freed while we dereference the ring buffer pointer.  Test | 
 | 		 * for the channel's onchannel_callback being NULL within a | 
 | 		 * sched_lock critical section.  See also the inline comments | 
 | 		 * in vmbus_reset_channel_cb(). | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		spin_lock(&channel->sched_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 		callback_fn = channel->onchannel_callback; | 
 | 		if (unlikely(callback_fn == NULL)) | 
 | 			goto sched_unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 		trace_vmbus_chan_sched(channel); | 
 |  | 
 | 		++channel->interrupts; | 
 |  | 
 | 		switch (channel->callback_mode) { | 
 | 		case HV_CALL_ISR: | 
 | 			(*callback_fn)(channel->channel_callback_context); | 
 | 			break; | 
 |  | 
 | 		case HV_CALL_BATCHED: | 
 | 			hv_begin_read(&channel->inbound); | 
 | 			fallthrough; | 
 | 		case HV_CALL_DIRECT: | 
 | 			tasklet_schedule(&channel->callback_event); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | sched_unlock: | 
 | 		spin_unlock(&channel->sched_lock); | 
 | sched_unlock_rcu: | 
 | 		rcu_read_unlock(); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vmbus_isr(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu | 
 | 		= this_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context); | 
 | 	void *page_addr = hv_cpu->synic_event_page; | 
 | 	struct hv_message *msg; | 
 | 	union hv_synic_event_flags *event; | 
 | 	bool handled = false; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(page_addr == NULL)) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	event = (union hv_synic_event_flags *)page_addr + | 
 | 					 VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Check for events before checking for messages. This is the order | 
 | 	 * in which events and messages are checked in Windows guests on | 
 | 	 * Hyper-V, and the Windows team suggested we do the same. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WS2008) || | 
 | 		(vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WIN7)) { | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Since we are a child, we only need to check bit 0 */ | 
 | 		if (sync_test_and_clear_bit(0, event->flags)) | 
 | 			handled = true; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Our host is win8 or above. The signaling mechanism | 
 | 		 * has changed and we can directly look at the event page. | 
 | 		 * If bit n is set then we have an interrup on the channel | 
 | 		 * whose id is n. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		handled = true; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (handled) | 
 | 		vmbus_chan_sched(hv_cpu); | 
 |  | 
 | 	page_addr = hv_cpu->synic_message_page; | 
 | 	msg = (struct hv_message *)page_addr + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Check if there are actual msgs to be processed */ | 
 | 	if (msg->header.message_type != HVMSG_NONE) { | 
 | 		if (msg->header.message_type == HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED) { | 
 | 			hv_stimer0_isr(); | 
 | 			vmbus_signal_eom(msg, HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED); | 
 | 		} else | 
 | 			tasklet_schedule(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	add_interrupt_randomness(vmbus_interrupt); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static irqreturn_t vmbus_percpu_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) | 
 | { | 
 | 	vmbus_isr(); | 
 | 	return IRQ_HANDLED; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Callback from kmsg_dump. Grab as much as possible from the end of the kmsg | 
 |  * buffer and call into Hyper-V to transfer the data. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void hv_kmsg_dump(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper, | 
 | 			 enum kmsg_dump_reason reason) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct kmsg_dump_iter iter; | 
 | 	size_t bytes_written; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* We are only interested in panics. */ | 
 | 	if ((reason != KMSG_DUMP_PANIC) || (!sysctl_record_panic_msg)) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Write dump contents to the page. No need to synchronize; panic should | 
 | 	 * be single-threaded. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	kmsg_dump_rewind(&iter); | 
 | 	kmsg_dump_get_buffer(&iter, false, hv_panic_page, HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, | 
 | 			     &bytes_written); | 
 | 	if (!bytes_written) | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * P3 to contain the physical address of the panic page & P4 to | 
 | 	 * contain the size of the panic data in that page. Rest of the | 
 | 	 * registers are no-op when the NOTIFY_MSG flag is set. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	hv_set_register(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P0, 0); | 
 | 	hv_set_register(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P1, 0); | 
 | 	hv_set_register(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P2, 0); | 
 | 	hv_set_register(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P3, virt_to_phys(hv_panic_page)); | 
 | 	hv_set_register(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_P4, bytes_written); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Let Hyper-V know there is crash data available along with | 
 | 	 * the panic message. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	hv_set_register(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_CTL, | 
 | 	       (HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY | HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY_MSG)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct kmsg_dumper hv_kmsg_dumper = { | 
 | 	.dump = hv_kmsg_dump, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void hv_kmsg_dump_register(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	hv_panic_page = hv_alloc_hyperv_zeroed_page(); | 
 | 	if (!hv_panic_page) { | 
 | 		pr_err("Hyper-V: panic message page memory allocation failed\n"); | 
 | 		return; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = kmsg_dump_register(&hv_kmsg_dumper); | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		pr_err("Hyper-V: kmsg dump register error 0x%x\n", ret); | 
 | 		hv_free_hyperv_page((unsigned long)hv_panic_page); | 
 | 		hv_panic_page = NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct ctl_table_header *hv_ctl_table_hdr; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * sysctl option to allow the user to control whether kmsg data should be | 
 |  * reported to Hyper-V on panic. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static struct ctl_table hv_ctl_table[] = { | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		.procname       = "hyperv_record_panic_msg", | 
 | 		.data           = &sysctl_record_panic_msg, | 
 | 		.maxlen         = sizeof(int), | 
 | 		.mode           = 0644, | 
 | 		.proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax, | 
 | 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO, | 
 | 		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	{} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct ctl_table hv_root_table[] = { | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		.procname	= "kernel", | 
 | 		.mode		= 0555, | 
 | 		.child		= hv_ctl_table | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	{} | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_bus_init -Main vmbus driver initialization routine. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Here, we | 
 |  *	- initialize the vmbus driver context | 
 |  *	- invoke the vmbus hv main init routine | 
 |  *	- retrieve the channel offers | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int vmbus_bus_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_init(); | 
 | 	if (ret != 0) { | 
 | 		pr_err("Unable to initialize the hypervisor - 0x%x\n", ret); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = bus_register(&hv_bus); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * VMbus interrupts are best modeled as per-cpu interrupts. If | 
 | 	 * on an architecture with support for per-cpu IRQs (e.g. ARM64), | 
 | 	 * allocate a per-cpu IRQ using standard Linux kernel functionality. | 
 | 	 * If not on such an architecture (e.g., x86/x64), then rely on | 
 | 	 * code in the arch-specific portion of the code tree to connect | 
 | 	 * the VMbus interrupt handler. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vmbus_irq == -1) { | 
 | 		hv_setup_vmbus_handler(vmbus_isr); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		vmbus_evt = alloc_percpu(long); | 
 | 		ret = request_percpu_irq(vmbus_irq, vmbus_percpu_isr, | 
 | 				"Hyper-V VMbus", vmbus_evt); | 
 | 		if (ret) { | 
 | 			pr_err("Can't request Hyper-V VMbus IRQ %d, Err %d", | 
 | 					vmbus_irq, ret); | 
 | 			free_percpu(vmbus_evt); | 
 | 			goto err_setup; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = hv_synic_alloc(); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto err_alloc; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Initialize the per-cpu interrupt state and stimer state. | 
 | 	 * Then connect to the host. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "hyperv/vmbus:online", | 
 | 				hv_synic_init, hv_synic_cleanup); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		goto err_alloc; | 
 | 	hyperv_cpuhp_online = ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = vmbus_connect(); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto err_connect; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (hv_is_isolation_supported()) | 
 | 		sysctl_record_panic_msg = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Only register if the crash MSRs are available | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE) { | 
 | 		u64 hyperv_crash_ctl; | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Panic message recording (sysctl_record_panic_msg) | 
 | 		 * is enabled by default in non-isolated guests and | 
 | 		 * disabled by default in isolated guests; the panic | 
 | 		 * message recording won't be available in isolated | 
 | 		 * guests should the following registration fail. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		hv_ctl_table_hdr = register_sysctl_table(hv_root_table); | 
 | 		if (!hv_ctl_table_hdr) | 
 | 			pr_err("Hyper-V: sysctl table register error"); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Register for panic kmsg callback only if the right | 
 | 		 * capability is supported by the hypervisor. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		hyperv_crash_ctl = hv_get_register(HV_REGISTER_CRASH_CTL); | 
 | 		if (hyperv_crash_ctl & HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY_MSG) | 
 | 			hv_kmsg_dump_register(); | 
 |  | 
 | 		register_die_notifier(&hyperv_die_block); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Always register the panic notifier because we need to unload | 
 | 	 * the VMbus channel connection to prevent any VMbus | 
 | 	 * activity after the VM panics. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, | 
 | 			       &hyperv_panic_block); | 
 |  | 
 | 	vmbus_request_offers(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | err_connect: | 
 | 	cpuhp_remove_state(hyperv_cpuhp_online); | 
 | err_alloc: | 
 | 	hv_synic_free(); | 
 | 	if (vmbus_irq == -1) { | 
 | 		hv_remove_vmbus_handler(); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		free_percpu_irq(vmbus_irq, vmbus_evt); | 
 | 		free_percpu(vmbus_evt); | 
 | 	} | 
 | err_setup: | 
 | 	bus_unregister(&hv_bus); | 
 | 	unregister_sysctl_table(hv_ctl_table_hdr); | 
 | 	hv_ctl_table_hdr = NULL; | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * __vmbus_child_driver_register() - Register a vmbus's driver | 
 |  * @hv_driver: Pointer to driver structure you want to register | 
 |  * @owner: owner module of the drv | 
 |  * @mod_name: module name string | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Registers the given driver with Linux through the 'driver_register()' call | 
 |  * and sets up the hyper-v vmbus handling for this driver. | 
 |  * It will return the state of the 'driver_register()' call. | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 | int __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver, struct module *owner, const char *mod_name) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	pr_info("registering driver %s\n", hv_driver->name); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = vmbus_exists(); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	hv_driver->driver.name = hv_driver->name; | 
 | 	hv_driver->driver.owner = owner; | 
 | 	hv_driver->driver.mod_name = mod_name; | 
 | 	hv_driver->driver.bus = &hv_bus; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_init(&hv_driver->dynids.lock); | 
 | 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hv_driver->dynids.list); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = driver_register(&hv_driver->driver); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vmbus_driver_register); | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * vmbus_driver_unregister() - Unregister a vmbus's driver | 
 |  * @hv_driver: Pointer to driver structure you want to | 
 |  *             un-register | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Un-register the given driver that was previous registered with a call to | 
 |  * vmbus_driver_register() | 
 |  */ | 
 | void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver) | 
 | { | 
 | 	pr_info("unregistering driver %s\n", hv_driver->name); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!vmbus_exists()) { | 
 | 		driver_unregister(&hv_driver->driver); | 
 | 		vmbus_free_dynids(hv_driver); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_driver_unregister); | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Called when last reference to channel is gone. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void vmbus_chan_release(struct kobject *kobj) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vmbus_channel *channel | 
 | 		= container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree_rcu(channel, rcu); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | struct vmbus_chan_attribute { | 
 | 	struct attribute attr; | 
 | 	ssize_t (*show)(struct vmbus_channel *chan, char *buf); | 
 | 	ssize_t (*store)(struct vmbus_channel *chan, | 
 | 			 const char *buf, size_t count); | 
 | }; | 
 | #define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ | 
 | 	struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name \ | 
 | 		= __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) | 
 | #define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RW(_name) \ | 
 | 	struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name) | 
 | #define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(_name) \ | 
 | 	struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name) | 
 | #define VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_WO(_name) \ | 
 | 	struct vmbus_chan_attribute chan_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name) | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t vmbus_chan_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, | 
 | 				    struct attribute *attr, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const struct vmbus_chan_attribute *attribute | 
 | 		= container_of(attr, struct vmbus_chan_attribute, attr); | 
 | 	struct vmbus_channel *chan | 
 | 		= container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!attribute->show) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return attribute->show(chan, buf); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t vmbus_chan_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, | 
 | 				     struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, | 
 | 				     size_t count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const struct vmbus_chan_attribute *attribute | 
 | 		= container_of(attr, struct vmbus_chan_attribute, attr); | 
 | 	struct vmbus_channel *chan | 
 | 		= container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!attribute->store) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return attribute->store(chan, buf, count); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct sysfs_ops vmbus_chan_sysfs_ops = { | 
 | 	.show = vmbus_chan_attr_show, | 
 | 	.store = vmbus_chan_attr_store, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t out_mask_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->outbound; | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 	if (!rbi->ring_buffer) { | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(out_mask); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t in_mask_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->inbound; | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 	if (!rbi->ring_buffer) { | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", rbi->ring_buffer->interrupt_mask); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(in_mask); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t read_avail_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->inbound; | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 	if (!rbi->ring_buffer) { | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", hv_get_bytes_to_read(rbi)); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(read_avail); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t write_avail_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi = &channel->outbound; | 
 | 	ssize_t ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 	if (!rbi->ring_buffer) { | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", hv_get_bytes_to_write(rbi)); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&rbi->ring_buffer_mutex); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(write_avail); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t target_cpu_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", channel->target_cpu); | 
 | } | 
 | static ssize_t target_cpu_store(struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 				const char *buf, size_t count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u32 target_cpu, origin_cpu; | 
 | 	ssize_t ret = count; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN10_V4_1) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (sscanf(buf, "%uu", &target_cpu) != 1) | 
 | 		return -EIO; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Validate target_cpu for the cpumask_test_cpu() operation below. */ | 
 | 	if (target_cpu >= nr_cpumask_bits) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* No CPUs should come up or down during this. */ | 
 | 	cpus_read_lock(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!cpu_online(target_cpu)) { | 
 | 		cpus_read_unlock(); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Synchronizes target_cpu_store() and channel closure: | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * { Initially: state = CHANNEL_OPENED } | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * CPU1				CPU2 | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * [target_cpu_store()]		[vmbus_disconnect_ring()] | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * LOCK channel_mutex		LOCK channel_mutex | 
 | 	 * LOAD r1 = state		LOAD r2 = state | 
 | 	 * IF (r1 == CHANNEL_OPENED)	IF (r2 == CHANNEL_OPENED) | 
 | 	 *   SEND MODIFYCHANNEL		  STORE state = CHANNEL_OPEN | 
 | 	 *   [...]			  SEND CLOSECHANNEL | 
 | 	 * UNLOCK channel_mutex		UNLOCK channel_mutex | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * Forbids: r1 == r2 == CHANNEL_OPENED (i.e., CPU1's LOCK precedes | 
 | 	 * 		CPU2's LOCK) && CPU2's SEND precedes CPU1's SEND | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * Note.  The host processes the channel messages "sequentially", in | 
 | 	 * the order in which they are received on a per-partition basis. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Hyper-V will ignore MODIFYCHANNEL messages for "non-open" channels; | 
 | 	 * avoid sending the message and fail here for such channels. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (channel->state != CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE) { | 
 | 		ret = -EIO; | 
 | 		goto cpu_store_unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	origin_cpu = channel->target_cpu; | 
 | 	if (target_cpu == origin_cpu) | 
 | 		goto cpu_store_unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (vmbus_send_modifychannel(channel, | 
 | 				     hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(target_cpu))) { | 
 | 		ret = -EIO; | 
 | 		goto cpu_store_unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * For version before VERSION_WIN10_V5_3, the following warning holds: | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * Warning.  At this point, there is *no* guarantee that the host will | 
 | 	 * have successfully processed the vmbus_send_modifychannel() request. | 
 | 	 * See the header comment of vmbus_send_modifychannel() for more info. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * Lags in the processing of the above vmbus_send_modifychannel() can | 
 | 	 * result in missed interrupts if the "old" target CPU is taken offline | 
 | 	 * before Hyper-V starts sending interrupts to the "new" target CPU. | 
 | 	 * But apart from this offlining scenario, the code tolerates such | 
 | 	 * lags.  It will function correctly even if a channel interrupt comes | 
 | 	 * in on a CPU that is different from the channel target_cpu value. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	channel->target_cpu = target_cpu; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* See init_vp_index(). */ | 
 | 	if (hv_is_perf_channel(channel)) | 
 | 		hv_update_alloced_cpus(origin_cpu, target_cpu); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Currently set only for storvsc channels. */ | 
 | 	if (channel->change_target_cpu_callback) { | 
 | 		(*channel->change_target_cpu_callback)(channel, | 
 | 				origin_cpu, target_cpu); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | cpu_store_unlock: | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); | 
 | 	cpus_read_unlock(); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(cpu, 0644, target_cpu_show, target_cpu_store); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t channel_pending_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 				    char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", | 
 | 		       channel_pending(channel, | 
 | 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1])); | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(pending, 0444, channel_pending_show, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t channel_latency_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 				    char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", | 
 | 		       channel_latency(channel, | 
 | 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1])); | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(latency, 0444, channel_latency_show, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t channel_interrupts_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", channel->interrupts); | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(interrupts, 0444, channel_interrupts_show, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t channel_events_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", channel->sig_events); | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(events, 0444, channel_events_show, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t channel_intr_in_full_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 					 char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", | 
 | 		       (unsigned long long)channel->intr_in_full); | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(intr_in_full, 0444, channel_intr_in_full_show, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t channel_intr_out_empty_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 					   char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", | 
 | 		       (unsigned long long)channel->intr_out_empty); | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(intr_out_empty, 0444, channel_intr_out_empty_show, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t channel_out_full_first_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 					   char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", | 
 | 		       (unsigned long long)channel->out_full_first); | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(out_full_first, 0444, channel_out_full_first_show, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t channel_out_full_total_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 					   char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", | 
 | 		       (unsigned long long)channel->out_full_total); | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(out_full_total, 0444, channel_out_full_total_show, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t subchannel_monitor_id_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 					  char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", channel->offermsg.monitorid); | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR(monitor_id, 0444, subchannel_monitor_id_show, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | static ssize_t subchannel_id_show(struct vmbus_channel *channel, | 
 | 				  char *buf) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", | 
 | 		       channel->offermsg.offer.sub_channel_index); | 
 | } | 
 | static VMBUS_CHAN_ATTR_RO(subchannel_id); | 
 |  | 
 | static struct attribute *vmbus_chan_attrs[] = { | 
 | 	&chan_attr_out_mask.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_in_mask.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_read_avail.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_write_avail.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_cpu.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_pending.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_latency.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_interrupts.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_events.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_intr_in_full.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_intr_out_empty.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_out_full_first.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_out_full_total.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_monitor_id.attr, | 
 | 	&chan_attr_subchannel_id.attr, | 
 | 	NULL | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Channel-level attribute_group callback function. Returns the permission for | 
 |  * each attribute, and returns 0 if an attribute is not visible. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static umode_t vmbus_chan_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, | 
 | 					  struct attribute *attr, int idx) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const struct vmbus_channel *channel = | 
 | 		container_of(kobj, struct vmbus_channel, kobj); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Hide the monitor attributes if the monitor mechanism is not used. */ | 
 | 	if (!channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated && | 
 | 	    (attr == &chan_attr_pending.attr || | 
 | 	     attr == &chan_attr_latency.attr || | 
 | 	     attr == &chan_attr_monitor_id.attr)) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return attr->mode; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct attribute_group vmbus_chan_group = { | 
 | 	.attrs = vmbus_chan_attrs, | 
 | 	.is_visible = vmbus_chan_attr_is_visible | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct kobj_type vmbus_chan_ktype = { | 
 | 	.sysfs_ops = &vmbus_chan_sysfs_ops, | 
 | 	.release = vmbus_chan_release, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_add_channel_kobj - setup a sub-directory under device/channels | 
 |  */ | 
 | int vmbus_add_channel_kobj(struct hv_device *dev, struct vmbus_channel *channel) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const struct device *device = &dev->device; | 
 | 	struct kobject *kobj = &channel->kobj; | 
 | 	u32 relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	kobj->kset = dev->channels_kset; | 
 | 	ret = kobject_init_and_add(kobj, &vmbus_chan_ktype, NULL, | 
 | 				   "%u", relid); | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		kobject_put(kobj); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = sysfs_create_group(kobj, &vmbus_chan_group); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * The calling functions' error handling paths will cleanup the | 
 | 		 * empty channel directory. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		kobject_put(kobj); | 
 | 		dev_err(device, "Unable to set up channel sysfs files\n"); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_ADD); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group - remove the channel's attribute group | 
 |  */ | 
 | void vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group(struct vmbus_channel *channel) | 
 | { | 
 | 	sysfs_remove_group(&channel->kobj, &vmbus_chan_group); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_device_create - Creates and registers a new child device | 
 |  * on the vmbus. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type, | 
 | 				      const guid_t *instance, | 
 | 				      struct vmbus_channel *channel) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct hv_device *child_device_obj; | 
 |  | 
 | 	child_device_obj = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hv_device), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!child_device_obj) { | 
 | 		pr_err("Unable to allocate device object for child device\n"); | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	child_device_obj->channel = channel; | 
 | 	guid_copy(&child_device_obj->dev_type, type); | 
 | 	guid_copy(&child_device_obj->dev_instance, instance); | 
 | 	child_device_obj->vendor_id = 0x1414; /* MSFT vendor ID */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	return child_device_obj; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_device_register - Register the child device | 
 |  */ | 
 | int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct kobject *kobj = &child_device_obj->device.kobj; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_set_name(&child_device_obj->device, "%pUl", | 
 | 		     &child_device_obj->channel->offermsg.offer.if_instance); | 
 |  | 
 | 	child_device_obj->device.bus = &hv_bus; | 
 | 	child_device_obj->device.parent = &hv_acpi_dev->dev; | 
 | 	child_device_obj->device.release = vmbus_device_release; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Register with the LDM. This will kick off the driver/device | 
 | 	 * binding...which will eventually call vmbus_match() and vmbus_probe() | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ret = device_register(&child_device_obj->device); | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		pr_err("Unable to register child device\n"); | 
 | 		put_device(&child_device_obj->device); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	child_device_obj->channels_kset = kset_create_and_add("channels", | 
 | 							      NULL, kobj); | 
 | 	if (!child_device_obj->channels_kset) { | 
 | 		ret = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		goto err_dev_unregister; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = vmbus_add_channel_kobj(child_device_obj, | 
 | 				     child_device_obj->channel); | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		pr_err("Unable to register primary channeln"); | 
 | 		goto err_kset_unregister; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	hv_debug_add_dev_dir(child_device_obj); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | err_kset_unregister: | 
 | 	kset_unregister(child_device_obj->channels_kset); | 
 |  | 
 | err_dev_unregister: | 
 | 	device_unregister(&child_device_obj->device); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * vmbus_device_unregister - Remove the specified child device | 
 |  * from the vmbus. | 
 |  */ | 
 | void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj) | 
 | { | 
 | 	pr_debug("child device %s unregistered\n", | 
 | 		dev_name(&device_obj->device)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kset_unregister(device_obj->channels_kset); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Kick off the process of unregistering the device. | 
 | 	 * This will call vmbus_remove() and eventually vmbus_device_release() | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	device_unregister(&device_obj->device); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * VMBUS is an acpi enumerated device. Get the information we | 
 |  * need from DSDT. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS 0xfed40000 | 
 | static acpi_status vmbus_walk_resources(struct acpi_resource *res, void *ctx) | 
 | { | 
 | 	resource_size_t start = 0; | 
 | 	resource_size_t end = 0; | 
 | 	struct resource *new_res; | 
 | 	struct resource **old_res = &hyperv_mmio; | 
 | 	struct resource **prev_res = NULL; | 
 | 	struct resource r; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (res->type) { | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * "Address" descriptors are for bus windows. Ignore | 
 | 	 * "memory" descriptors, which are for registers on | 
 | 	 * devices. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32: | 
 | 		start = res->data.address32.address.minimum; | 
 | 		end = res->data.address32.address.maximum; | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64: | 
 | 		start = res->data.address64.address.minimum; | 
 | 		end = res->data.address64.address.maximum; | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * The IRQ information is needed only on ARM64, which Hyper-V | 
 | 	 * sets up in the extended format. IRQ information is present | 
 | 	 * on x86/x64 in the non-extended format but it is not used by | 
 | 	 * Linux. So don't bother checking for the non-extended format. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ: | 
 | 		if (!acpi_dev_resource_interrupt(res, 0, &r)) { | 
 | 			pr_err("Unable to parse Hyper-V ACPI interrupt\n"); | 
 | 			return AE_ERROR; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		/* ARM64 INTID for VMbus */ | 
 | 		vmbus_interrupt = res->data.extended_irq.interrupts[0]; | 
 | 		/* Linux IRQ number */ | 
 | 		vmbus_irq = r.start; | 
 | 		return AE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		/* Unused resource type */ | 
 | 		return AE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Ignore ranges that are below 1MB, as they're not | 
 | 	 * necessary or useful here. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (end < 0x100000) | 
 | 		return AE_OK; | 
 |  | 
 | 	new_res = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_res), GFP_ATOMIC); | 
 | 	if (!new_res) | 
 | 		return AE_NO_MEMORY; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* If this range overlaps the virtual TPM, truncate it. */ | 
 | 	if (end > VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS && start < VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS) | 
 | 		end = VTPM_BASE_ADDRESS; | 
 |  | 
 | 	new_res->name = "hyperv mmio"; | 
 | 	new_res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; | 
 | 	new_res->start = start; | 
 | 	new_res->end = end; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * If two ranges are adjacent, merge them. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	do { | 
 | 		if (!*old_res) { | 
 | 			*old_res = new_res; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (((*old_res)->end + 1) == new_res->start) { | 
 | 			(*old_res)->end = new_res->end; | 
 | 			kfree(new_res); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if ((*old_res)->start == new_res->end + 1) { | 
 | 			(*old_res)->start = new_res->start; | 
 | 			kfree(new_res); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if ((*old_res)->start > new_res->end) { | 
 | 			new_res->sibling = *old_res; | 
 | 			if (prev_res) | 
 | 				(*prev_res)->sibling = new_res; | 
 | 			*old_res = new_res; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		prev_res = old_res; | 
 | 		old_res = &(*old_res)->sibling; | 
 |  | 
 | 	} while (1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return AE_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int vmbus_acpi_remove(struct acpi_device *device) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct resource *cur_res; | 
 | 	struct resource *next_res; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (hyperv_mmio) { | 
 | 		if (fb_mmio) { | 
 | 			__release_region(hyperv_mmio, fb_mmio->start, | 
 | 					 resource_size(fb_mmio)); | 
 | 			fb_mmio = NULL; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		for (cur_res = hyperv_mmio; cur_res; cur_res = next_res) { | 
 | 			next_res = cur_res->sibling; | 
 | 			kfree(cur_res); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void vmbus_reserve_fb(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int size; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Make a claim for the frame buffer in the resource tree under the | 
 | 	 * first node, which will be the one below 4GB.  The length seems to | 
 | 	 * be underreported, particularly in a Generation 1 VM.  So start out | 
 | 	 * reserving a larger area and make it smaller until it succeeds. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (screen_info.lfb_base) { | 
 | 		if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) | 
 | 			size = max_t(__u32, screen_info.lfb_size, 0x800000); | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			size = max_t(__u32, screen_info.lfb_size, 0x4000000); | 
 |  | 
 | 		for (; !fb_mmio && (size >= 0x100000); size >>= 1) { | 
 | 			fb_mmio = __request_region(hyperv_mmio, | 
 | 						   screen_info.lfb_base, size, | 
 | 						   fb_mmio_name, 0); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * vmbus_allocate_mmio() - Pick a memory-mapped I/O range. | 
 |  * @new:		If successful, supplied a pointer to the | 
 |  *			allocated MMIO space. | 
 |  * @device_obj:		Identifies the caller | 
 |  * @min:		Minimum guest physical address of the | 
 |  *			allocation | 
 |  * @max:		Maximum guest physical address | 
 |  * @size:		Size of the range to be allocated | 
 |  * @align:		Alignment of the range to be allocated | 
 |  * @fb_overlap_ok:	Whether this allocation can be allowed | 
 |  *			to overlap the video frame buffer. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This function walks the resources granted to VMBus by the | 
 |  * _CRS object in the ACPI namespace underneath the parent | 
 |  * "bridge" whether that's a root PCI bus in the Generation 1 | 
 |  * case or a Module Device in the Generation 2 case.  It then | 
 |  * attempts to allocate from the global MMIO pool in a way that | 
 |  * matches the constraints supplied in these parameters and by | 
 |  * that _CRS. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure | 
 |  */ | 
 | int vmbus_allocate_mmio(struct resource **new, struct hv_device *device_obj, | 
 | 			resource_size_t min, resource_size_t max, | 
 | 			resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align, | 
 | 			bool fb_overlap_ok) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct resource *iter, *shadow; | 
 | 	resource_size_t range_min, range_max, start, end; | 
 | 	const char *dev_n = dev_name(&device_obj->device); | 
 | 	int retval; | 
 |  | 
 | 	retval = -ENXIO; | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&hyperv_mmio_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * If overlaps with frame buffers are allowed, then first attempt to | 
 | 	 * make the allocation from within the reserved region.  Because it | 
 | 	 * is already reserved, no shadow allocation is necessary. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (fb_overlap_ok && fb_mmio && !(min > fb_mmio->end) && | 
 | 	    !(max < fb_mmio->start)) { | 
 |  | 
 | 		range_min = fb_mmio->start; | 
 | 		range_max = fb_mmio->end; | 
 | 		start = (range_min + align - 1) & ~(align - 1); | 
 | 		for (; start + size - 1 <= range_max; start += align) { | 
 | 			*new = request_mem_region_exclusive(start, size, dev_n); | 
 | 			if (*new) { | 
 | 				retval = 0; | 
 | 				goto exit; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (iter = hyperv_mmio; iter; iter = iter->sibling) { | 
 | 		if ((iter->start >= max) || (iter->end <= min)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		range_min = iter->start; | 
 | 		range_max = iter->end; | 
 | 		start = (range_min + align - 1) & ~(align - 1); | 
 | 		for (; start + size - 1 <= range_max; start += align) { | 
 | 			end = start + size - 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* Skip the whole fb_mmio region if not fb_overlap_ok */ | 
 | 			if (!fb_overlap_ok && fb_mmio && | 
 | 			    (((start >= fb_mmio->start) && (start <= fb_mmio->end)) || | 
 | 			     ((end >= fb_mmio->start) && (end <= fb_mmio->end)))) | 
 | 				continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 			shadow = __request_region(iter, start, size, NULL, | 
 | 						  IORESOURCE_BUSY); | 
 | 			if (!shadow) | 
 | 				continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 			*new = request_mem_region_exclusive(start, size, dev_n); | 
 | 			if (*new) { | 
 | 				shadow->name = (char *)*new; | 
 | 				retval = 0; | 
 | 				goto exit; | 
 | 			} | 
 |  | 
 | 			__release_region(iter, start, size); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | exit: | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&hyperv_mmio_lock); | 
 | 	return retval; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_allocate_mmio); | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * vmbus_free_mmio() - Free a memory-mapped I/O range. | 
 |  * @start:		Base address of region to release. | 
 |  * @size:		Size of the range to be allocated | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This function releases anything requested by | 
 |  * vmbus_mmio_allocate(). | 
 |  */ | 
 | void vmbus_free_mmio(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct resource *iter; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&hyperv_mmio_lock); | 
 | 	for (iter = hyperv_mmio; iter; iter = iter->sibling) { | 
 | 		if ((iter->start >= start + size) || (iter->end <= start)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		__release_region(iter, start, size); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	release_mem_region(start, size); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&hyperv_mmio_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_free_mmio); | 
 |  | 
 | static int vmbus_acpi_add(struct acpi_device *device) | 
 | { | 
 | 	acpi_status result; | 
 | 	int ret_val = -ENODEV; | 
 | 	struct acpi_device *ancestor; | 
 |  | 
 | 	hv_acpi_dev = device; | 
 |  | 
 | 	result = acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, | 
 | 					vmbus_walk_resources, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(result)) | 
 | 		goto acpi_walk_err; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Some ancestor of the vmbus acpi device (Gen1 or Gen2 | 
 | 	 * firmware) is the VMOD that has the mmio ranges. Get that. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	for (ancestor = device->parent; ancestor; ancestor = ancestor->parent) { | 
 | 		result = acpi_walk_resources(ancestor->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, | 
 | 					     vmbus_walk_resources, NULL); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(result)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		if (hyperv_mmio) { | 
 | 			vmbus_reserve_fb(); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	ret_val = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | acpi_walk_err: | 
 | 	complete(&probe_event); | 
 | 	if (ret_val) | 
 | 		vmbus_acpi_remove(device); | 
 | 	return ret_val; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP | 
 | static int vmbus_bus_suspend(struct device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc; | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (atomic_read(&vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress) != 0) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * We wait here until the completion of any channel | 
 | 		 * offers that are currently in progress. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		usleep_range(1000, 2000); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) { | 
 | 		if (!is_hvsock_channel(channel)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		vmbus_force_channel_rescinded(channel); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Wait until all the sub-channels and hv_sock channels have been | 
 | 	 * cleaned up. Sub-channels should be destroyed upon suspend, otherwise | 
 | 	 * they would conflict with the new sub-channels that will be created | 
 | 	 * in the resume path. hv_sock channels should also be destroyed, but | 
 | 	 * a hv_sock channel of an established hv_sock connection can not be | 
 | 	 * really destroyed since it may still be referenced by the userspace | 
 | 	 * application, so we just force the hv_sock channel to be rescinded | 
 | 	 * by vmbus_force_channel_rescinded(), and the userspace application | 
 | 	 * will thoroughly destroy the channel after hibernation. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * Note: the counter nr_chan_close_on_suspend may never go above 0 if | 
 | 	 * the VM has no sub-channel and hv_sock channel, e.g. a 1-vCPU VM. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (atomic_read(&vmbus_connection.nr_chan_close_on_suspend) > 0) | 
 | 		wait_for_completion(&vmbus_connection.ready_for_suspend_event); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (atomic_read(&vmbus_connection.nr_chan_fixup_on_resume) != 0) { | 
 | 		pr_err("Can not suspend due to a previous failed resuming\n"); | 
 | 		return -EBUSY; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Remove the channel from the array of channels and invalidate | 
 | 		 * the channel's relid.  Upon resume, vmbus_onoffer() will fix | 
 | 		 * up the relid (and other fields, if necessary) and add the | 
 | 		 * channel back to the array. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		vmbus_channel_unmap_relid(channel); | 
 | 		channel->offermsg.child_relid = INVALID_RELID; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (is_hvsock_channel(channel)) { | 
 | 			if (!channel->rescind) { | 
 | 				pr_err("hv_sock channel not rescinded!\n"); | 
 | 				WARN_ON_ONCE(1); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) { | 
 | 			pr_err("Sub-channel not deleted!\n"); | 
 | 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		atomic_inc(&vmbus_connection.nr_chan_fixup_on_resume); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	vmbus_initiate_unload(false); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Reset the event for the next resume. */ | 
 | 	reinit_completion(&vmbus_connection.ready_for_resume_event); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int vmbus_bus_resume(struct device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo; | 
 | 	size_t msgsize; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * We only use the 'vmbus_proto_version', which was in use before | 
 | 	 * hibernation, to re-negotiate with the host. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (!vmbus_proto_version) { | 
 | 		pr_err("Invalid proto version = 0x%x\n", vmbus_proto_version); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	msgsize = sizeof(*msginfo) + | 
 | 		  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact); | 
 |  | 
 | 	msginfo = kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (msginfo == NULL) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = vmbus_negotiate_version(msginfo, vmbus_proto_version); | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(msginfo); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret != 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&vmbus_connection.nr_chan_fixup_on_resume) == 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	vmbus_request_offers(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (wait_for_completion_timeout( | 
 | 		&vmbus_connection.ready_for_resume_event, 10 * HZ) == 0) | 
 | 		pr_err("Some vmbus device is missing after suspending?\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Reset the event for the next suspend. */ | 
 | 	reinit_completion(&vmbus_connection.ready_for_suspend_event); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #else | 
 | #define vmbus_bus_suspend NULL | 
 | #define vmbus_bus_resume NULL | 
 | #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct acpi_device_id vmbus_acpi_device_ids[] = { | 
 | 	{"VMBUS", 0}, | 
 | 	{"VMBus", 0}, | 
 | 	{"", 0}, | 
 | }; | 
 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, vmbus_acpi_device_ids); | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Note: we must use the "no_irq" ops, otherwise hibernation can not work with | 
 |  * PCI device assignment, because "pci_dev_pm_ops" uses the "noirq" ops: in | 
 |  * the resume path, the pci "noirq" restore op runs before "non-noirq" op (see | 
 |  * resume_target_kernel() -> dpm_resume_start(), and hibernation_restore() -> | 
 |  * dpm_resume_end()). This means vmbus_bus_resume() and the pci-hyperv's | 
 |  * resume callback must also run via the "noirq" ops. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Set suspend_noirq/resume_noirq to NULL for Suspend-to-Idle: see the comment | 
 |  * earlier in this file before vmbus_pm. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct dev_pm_ops vmbus_bus_pm = { | 
 | 	.suspend_noirq	= NULL, | 
 | 	.resume_noirq	= NULL, | 
 | 	.freeze_noirq	= vmbus_bus_suspend, | 
 | 	.thaw_noirq	= vmbus_bus_resume, | 
 | 	.poweroff_noirq	= vmbus_bus_suspend, | 
 | 	.restore_noirq	= vmbus_bus_resume | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct acpi_driver vmbus_acpi_driver = { | 
 | 	.name = "vmbus", | 
 | 	.ids = vmbus_acpi_device_ids, | 
 | 	.ops = { | 
 | 		.add = vmbus_acpi_add, | 
 | 		.remove = vmbus_acpi_remove, | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	.drv.pm = &vmbus_bus_pm, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void hv_kexec_handler(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	hv_stimer_global_cleanup(); | 
 | 	vmbus_initiate_unload(false); | 
 | 	/* Make sure conn_state is set as hv_synic_cleanup checks for it */ | 
 | 	mb(); | 
 | 	cpuhp_remove_state(hyperv_cpuhp_online); | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void hv_crash_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int cpu; | 
 |  | 
 | 	vmbus_initiate_unload(true); | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * In crash handler we can't schedule synic cleanup for all CPUs, | 
 | 	 * doing the cleanup for current CPU only. This should be sufficient | 
 | 	 * for kdump. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	cpu = smp_processor_id(); | 
 | 	hv_stimer_cleanup(cpu); | 
 | 	hv_synic_disable_regs(cpu); | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int hv_synic_suspend(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * When we reach here, all the non-boot CPUs have been offlined. | 
 | 	 * If we're in a legacy configuration where stimer Direct Mode is | 
 | 	 * not enabled, the stimers on the non-boot CPUs have been unbound | 
 | 	 * in hv_synic_cleanup() -> hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup() -> | 
 | 	 * hv_stimer_cleanup() -> clockevents_unbind_device(). | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * hv_synic_suspend() only runs on CPU0 with interrupts disabled. | 
 | 	 * Here we do not call hv_stimer_legacy_cleanup() on CPU0 because: | 
 | 	 * 1) it's unnecessary as interrupts remain disabled between | 
 | 	 * syscore_suspend() and syscore_resume(): see create_image() and | 
 | 	 * resume_target_kernel() | 
 | 	 * 2) the stimer on CPU0 is automatically disabled later by | 
 | 	 * syscore_suspend() -> timekeeping_suspend() -> tick_suspend() -> ... | 
 | 	 * -> clockevents_shutdown() -> ... -> hv_ce_shutdown() | 
 | 	 * 3) a warning would be triggered if we call | 
 | 	 * clockevents_unbind_device(), which may sleep, in an | 
 | 	 * interrupts-disabled context. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	hv_synic_disable_regs(0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void hv_synic_resume(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	hv_synic_enable_regs(0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Note: we don't need to call hv_stimer_init(0), because the timer | 
 | 	 * on CPU0 is not unbound in hv_synic_suspend(), and the timer is | 
 | 	 * automatically re-enabled in timekeeping_resume(). | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* The callbacks run only on CPU0, with irqs_disabled. */ | 
 | static struct syscore_ops hv_synic_syscore_ops = { | 
 | 	.suspend = hv_synic_suspend, | 
 | 	.resume = hv_synic_resume, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init hv_acpi_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret, t; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!hv_is_hyperv_initialized()) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (hv_root_partition) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	init_completion(&probe_event); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Get ACPI resources first. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ret = acpi_bus_register_driver(&vmbus_acpi_driver); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&probe_event, 5*HZ); | 
 | 	if (t == 0) { | 
 | 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT; | 
 | 		goto cleanup; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * If we're on an architecture with a hardcoded hypervisor | 
 | 	 * vector (i.e. x86/x64), override the VMbus interrupt found | 
 | 	 * in the ACPI tables. Ensure vmbus_irq is not set since the | 
 | 	 * normal Linux IRQ mechanism is not used in this case. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | #ifdef HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR | 
 | 	vmbus_interrupt = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR; | 
 | 	vmbus_irq = -1; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	hv_debug_init(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = vmbus_bus_init(); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto cleanup; | 
 |  | 
 | 	hv_setup_kexec_handler(hv_kexec_handler); | 
 | 	hv_setup_crash_handler(hv_crash_handler); | 
 |  | 
 | 	register_syscore_ops(&hv_synic_syscore_ops); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | cleanup: | 
 | 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&vmbus_acpi_driver); | 
 | 	hv_acpi_dev = NULL; | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __exit vmbus_exit(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int cpu; | 
 |  | 
 | 	unregister_syscore_ops(&hv_synic_syscore_ops); | 
 |  | 
 | 	hv_remove_kexec_handler(); | 
 | 	hv_remove_crash_handler(); | 
 | 	vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED; | 
 | 	hv_stimer_global_cleanup(); | 
 | 	vmbus_disconnect(); | 
 | 	if (vmbus_irq == -1) { | 
 | 		hv_remove_vmbus_handler(); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		free_percpu_irq(vmbus_irq, vmbus_evt); | 
 | 		free_percpu(vmbus_evt); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { | 
 | 		struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu | 
 | 			= per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu); | 
 |  | 
 | 		tasklet_kill(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	hv_debug_rm_all_dir(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	vmbus_free_channels(); | 
 | 	kfree(vmbus_connection.channels); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE) { | 
 | 		kmsg_dump_unregister(&hv_kmsg_dumper); | 
 | 		unregister_die_notifier(&hyperv_die_block); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * The panic notifier is always registered, hence we should | 
 | 	 * also unconditionally unregister it here as well. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list, | 
 | 					 &hyperv_panic_block); | 
 |  | 
 | 	free_page((unsigned long)hv_panic_page); | 
 | 	unregister_sysctl_table(hv_ctl_table_hdr); | 
 | 	hv_ctl_table_hdr = NULL; | 
 | 	bus_unregister(&hv_bus); | 
 |  | 
 | 	cpuhp_remove_state(hyperv_cpuhp_online); | 
 | 	hv_synic_free(); | 
 | 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&vmbus_acpi_driver); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microsoft Hyper-V VMBus Driver"); | 
 |  | 
 | subsys_initcall(hv_acpi_init); | 
 | module_exit(vmbus_exit); |