|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Intel ICH6-10, Series 5 and 6, Atom C2000 (Avoton/Rangeley) GPIO driver | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2010 Extreme Engineering Solutions. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/bitops.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/ioport.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/mfd/lpc_ich.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define DRV_NAME "gpio_ich" | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * GPIO register offsets in GPIO I/O space. | 
|  | * Each chunk of 32 GPIOs is manipulated via its own USE_SELx, IO_SELx, and | 
|  | * LVLx registers.  Logic in the read/write functions takes a register and | 
|  | * an absolute bit number and determines the proper register offset and bit | 
|  | * number in that register.  For example, to read the value of GPIO bit 50 | 
|  | * the code would access offset ichx_regs[2(=GPIO_LVL)][1(=50/32)], | 
|  | * bit 18 (50%32). | 
|  | */ | 
|  | enum GPIO_REG { | 
|  | GPIO_USE_SEL = 0, | 
|  | GPIO_IO_SEL, | 
|  | GPIO_LVL, | 
|  | GPO_BLINK | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const u8 ichx_regs[4][3] = { | 
|  | {0x00, 0x30, 0x40},	/* USE_SEL[1-3] offsets */ | 
|  | {0x04, 0x34, 0x44},	/* IO_SEL[1-3] offsets */ | 
|  | {0x0c, 0x38, 0x48},	/* LVL[1-3] offsets */ | 
|  | {0x18, 0x18, 0x18},	/* BLINK offset */ | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const u8 ichx_reglen[3] = { | 
|  | 0x30, 0x10, 0x10, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const u8 avoton_regs[4][3] = { | 
|  | {0x00, 0x80, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x04, 0x84, 0x00}, | 
|  | {0x08, 0x88, 0x00}, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const u8 avoton_reglen[3] = { | 
|  | 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define ICHX_WRITE(val, reg, base_res)	outl(val, (reg) + (base_res)->start) | 
|  | #define ICHX_READ(reg, base_res)	inl((reg) + (base_res)->start) | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct ichx_desc { | 
|  | /* Max GPIO pins the chipset can have */ | 
|  | uint ngpio; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* chipset registers */ | 
|  | const u8 (*regs)[3]; | 
|  | const u8 *reglen; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* GPO_BLINK is available on this chipset */ | 
|  | bool have_blink; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Whether the chipset has GPIO in GPE0_STS in the PM IO region */ | 
|  | bool uses_gpe0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* USE_SEL is bogus on some chipsets, eg 3100 */ | 
|  | u32 use_sel_ignore[3]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Some chipsets have quirks, let these use their own request/get */ | 
|  | int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset); | 
|  | int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Some chipsets don't let reading output values on GPIO_LVL register | 
|  | * this option allows driver caching written output values | 
|  | */ | 
|  | bool use_outlvl_cache; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct { | 
|  | spinlock_t lock; | 
|  | struct device *dev; | 
|  | struct gpio_chip chip; | 
|  | struct resource *gpio_base;	/* GPIO IO base */ | 
|  | struct resource *pm_base;	/* Power Management IO base */ | 
|  | struct ichx_desc *desc;	/* Pointer to chipset-specific description */ | 
|  | u32 orig_gpio_ctrl;	/* Orig CTRL value, used to restore on exit */ | 
|  | u8 use_gpio;		/* Which GPIO groups are usable */ | 
|  | int outlvl_cache[3];	/* cached output values */ | 
|  | } ichx_priv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int modparam_gpiobase = -1;	/* dynamic */ | 
|  | module_param_named(gpiobase, modparam_gpiobase, int, 0444); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpiobase, "The GPIO number base. -1 means dynamic, which is the default."); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ichx_write_bit(int reg, unsigned int nr, int val, int verify) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  | u32 data, tmp; | 
|  | int reg_nr = nr / 32; | 
|  | int bit = nr & 0x1f; | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (reg == GPIO_LVL && ichx_priv.desc->use_outlvl_cache) | 
|  | data = ichx_priv.outlvl_cache[reg_nr]; | 
|  | else | 
|  | data = ICHX_READ(ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr], | 
|  | ichx_priv.gpio_base); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (val) | 
|  | data |= BIT(bit); | 
|  | else | 
|  | data &= ~BIT(bit); | 
|  | ICHX_WRITE(data, ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr], | 
|  | ichx_priv.gpio_base); | 
|  | if (reg == GPIO_LVL && ichx_priv.desc->use_outlvl_cache) | 
|  | ichx_priv.outlvl_cache[reg_nr] = data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | tmp = ICHX_READ(ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr], | 
|  | ichx_priv.gpio_base); | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return (verify && data != tmp) ? -EPERM : 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ichx_read_bit(int reg, unsigned int nr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  | u32 data; | 
|  | int reg_nr = nr / 32; | 
|  | int bit = nr & 0x1f; | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | data = ICHX_READ(ichx_priv.desc->regs[reg][reg_nr], | 
|  | ichx_priv.gpio_base); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (reg == GPIO_LVL && ichx_priv.desc->use_outlvl_cache) | 
|  | data = ichx_priv.outlvl_cache[reg_nr] | data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return !!(data & BIT(bit)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static bool ichx_gpio_check_available(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return !!(ichx_priv.use_gpio & BIT(nr / 32)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ichx_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (ichx_read_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL, nr)) | 
|  | return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ichx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Try setting pin as an input and verify it worked since many pins | 
|  | * are output-only. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | return ichx_write_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL, nr, 1, 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ichx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr, | 
|  | int val) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Disable blink hardware which is available for GPIOs from 0 to 31. */ | 
|  | if (nr < 32 && ichx_priv.desc->have_blink) | 
|  | ichx_write_bit(GPO_BLINK, nr, 0, 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Set GPIO output value. */ | 
|  | ichx_write_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr, val, 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Try setting pin as an output and verify it worked since many pins | 
|  | * are input-only. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | return ichx_write_bit(GPIO_IO_SEL, nr, 0, 1); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ichx_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int nr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ich6_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int nr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  | u32 data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * GPI 0 - 15 need to be read from the power management registers on | 
|  | * a ICH6/3100 bridge. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (nr < 16) { | 
|  | if (!ichx_priv.pm_base) | 
|  | return -ENXIO; | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_lock_irqsave(&ichx_priv.lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* GPI 0 - 15 are latched, write 1 to clear*/ | 
|  | ICHX_WRITE(BIT(16 + nr), 0, ichx_priv.pm_base); | 
|  | data = ICHX_READ(0, ichx_priv.pm_base); | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ichx_priv.lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return !!((data >> 16) & BIT(nr)); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | return ichx_gpio_get(chip, nr); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ichx_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int nr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!ichx_gpio_check_available(chip, nr)) | 
|  | return -ENXIO; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Note we assume the BIOS properly set a bridge's USE value.  Some | 
|  | * chips (eg Intel 3100) have bogus USE values though, so first see if | 
|  | * the chipset's USE value can be trusted for this specific bit. | 
|  | * If it can't be trusted, assume that the pin can be used as a GPIO. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (ichx_priv.desc->use_sel_ignore[nr / 32] & BIT(nr & 0x1f)) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ichx_read_bit(GPIO_USE_SEL, nr) ? 0 : -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ich6_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int nr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Fixups for bits 16 and 17 are necessary on the Intel ICH6/3100 | 
|  | * bridge as they are controlled by USE register bits 0 and 1.  See | 
|  | * "Table 704 GPIO_USE_SEL1 register" in the i3100 datasheet for | 
|  | * additional info. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (nr == 16 || nr == 17) | 
|  | nr -= 16; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ichx_gpio_request(chip, nr); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void ichx_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int nr, int val) | 
|  | { | 
|  | ichx_write_bit(GPIO_LVL, nr, val, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void ichx_gpiolib_setup(struct gpio_chip *chip) | 
|  | { | 
|  | chip->owner = THIS_MODULE; | 
|  | chip->label = DRV_NAME; | 
|  | chip->parent = ichx_priv.dev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Allow chip-specific overrides of request()/get() */ | 
|  | chip->request = ichx_priv.desc->request ? | 
|  | ichx_priv.desc->request : ichx_gpio_request; | 
|  | chip->get = ichx_priv.desc->get ? | 
|  | ichx_priv.desc->get : ichx_gpio_get; | 
|  |  | 
|  | chip->set = ichx_gpio_set; | 
|  | chip->get_direction = ichx_gpio_get_direction; | 
|  | chip->direction_input = ichx_gpio_direction_input; | 
|  | chip->direction_output = ichx_gpio_direction_output; | 
|  | chip->base = modparam_gpiobase; | 
|  | chip->ngpio = ichx_priv.desc->ngpio; | 
|  | chip->can_sleep = false; | 
|  | chip->dbg_show = NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ICH6-based, 631xesb-based */ | 
|  | static struct ichx_desc ich6_desc = { | 
|  | /* Bridges using the ICH6 controller need fixups for GPIO 0 - 17 */ | 
|  | .request = ich6_gpio_request, | 
|  | .get = ich6_gpio_get, | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* GPIO 0-15 are read in the GPE0_STS PM register */ | 
|  | .uses_gpe0 = true, | 
|  |  | 
|  | .ngpio = 50, | 
|  | .have_blink = true, | 
|  | .regs = ichx_regs, | 
|  | .reglen = ichx_reglen, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Intel 3100 */ | 
|  | static struct ichx_desc i3100_desc = { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Bits 16,17, 20 of USE_SEL and bit 16 of USE_SEL2 always read 0 on | 
|  | * the Intel 3100.  See "Table 712. GPIO Summary Table" of 3100 | 
|  | * Datasheet for more info. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | .use_sel_ignore = {0x00130000, 0x00010000, 0x0}, | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The 3100 needs fixups for GPIO 0 - 17 */ | 
|  | .request = ich6_gpio_request, | 
|  | .get = ich6_gpio_get, | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* GPIO 0-15 are read in the GPE0_STS PM register */ | 
|  | .uses_gpe0 = true, | 
|  |  | 
|  | .ngpio = 50, | 
|  | .regs = ichx_regs, | 
|  | .reglen = ichx_reglen, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ICH7 and ICH8-based */ | 
|  | static struct ichx_desc ich7_desc = { | 
|  | .ngpio = 50, | 
|  | .have_blink = true, | 
|  | .regs = ichx_regs, | 
|  | .reglen = ichx_reglen, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ICH9-based */ | 
|  | static struct ichx_desc ich9_desc = { | 
|  | .ngpio = 61, | 
|  | .have_blink = true, | 
|  | .regs = ichx_regs, | 
|  | .reglen = ichx_reglen, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ICH10-based - Consumer/corporate versions have different amount of GPIO */ | 
|  | static struct ichx_desc ich10_cons_desc = { | 
|  | .ngpio = 61, | 
|  | .have_blink = true, | 
|  | .regs = ichx_regs, | 
|  | .reglen = ichx_reglen, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | static struct ichx_desc ich10_corp_desc = { | 
|  | .ngpio = 72, | 
|  | .have_blink = true, | 
|  | .regs = ichx_regs, | 
|  | .reglen = ichx_reglen, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Intel 5 series, 6 series, 3400 series, and C200 series */ | 
|  | static struct ichx_desc intel5_desc = { | 
|  | .ngpio = 76, | 
|  | .regs = ichx_regs, | 
|  | .reglen = ichx_reglen, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Avoton */ | 
|  | static struct ichx_desc avoton_desc = { | 
|  | /* Avoton has only 59 GPIOs, but we assume the first set of register | 
|  | * (Core) has 32 instead of 31 to keep gpio-ich compliance | 
|  | */ | 
|  | .ngpio = 60, | 
|  | .regs = avoton_regs, | 
|  | .reglen = avoton_reglen, | 
|  | .use_outlvl_cache = true, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ichx_gpio_request_regions(struct device *dev, | 
|  | struct resource *res_base, const char *name, u8 use_gpio) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!res_base || !res_base->start || !res_base->end) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ichx_priv.desc->regs[0]); i++) { | 
|  | if (!(use_gpio & BIT(i))) | 
|  | continue; | 
|  | if (!devm_request_region(dev, | 
|  | res_base->start + ichx_priv.desc->regs[0][i], | 
|  | ichx_priv.desc->reglen[i], name)) | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ichx_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; | 
|  | struct lpc_ich_info *ich_info = dev_get_platdata(dev); | 
|  | struct resource *res_base, *res_pm; | 
|  | int err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!ich_info) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (ich_info->gpio_version) { | 
|  | case ICH_I3100_GPIO: | 
|  | ichx_priv.desc = &i3100_desc; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case ICH_V5_GPIO: | 
|  | ichx_priv.desc = &intel5_desc; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case ICH_V6_GPIO: | 
|  | ichx_priv.desc = &ich6_desc; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case ICH_V7_GPIO: | 
|  | ichx_priv.desc = &ich7_desc; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case ICH_V9_GPIO: | 
|  | ichx_priv.desc = &ich9_desc; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case ICH_V10CORP_GPIO: | 
|  | ichx_priv.desc = &ich10_corp_desc; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case ICH_V10CONS_GPIO: | 
|  | ichx_priv.desc = &ich10_cons_desc; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case AVOTON_GPIO: | 
|  | ichx_priv.desc = &avoton_desc; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ichx_priv.dev = dev; | 
|  | spin_lock_init(&ichx_priv.lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | res_base = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, ICH_RES_GPIO); | 
|  | err = ichx_gpio_request_regions(dev, res_base, pdev->name, | 
|  | ich_info->use_gpio); | 
|  | if (err) | 
|  | return err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ichx_priv.gpio_base = res_base; | 
|  | ichx_priv.use_gpio = ich_info->use_gpio; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * If necessary, determine the I/O address of ACPI/power management | 
|  | * registers which are needed to read the GPE0 register for GPI pins | 
|  | * 0 - 15 on some chipsets. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (!ichx_priv.desc->uses_gpe0) | 
|  | goto init; | 
|  |  | 
|  | res_pm = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, ICH_RES_GPE0); | 
|  | if (!res_pm) { | 
|  | dev_warn(dev, "ACPI BAR is unavailable, GPI 0 - 15 unavailable\n"); | 
|  | goto init; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!devm_request_region(dev, res_pm->start, resource_size(res_pm), | 
|  | pdev->name)) { | 
|  | dev_warn(dev, "ACPI BAR is busy, GPI 0 - 15 unavailable\n"); | 
|  | goto init; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ichx_priv.pm_base = res_pm; | 
|  |  | 
|  | init: | 
|  | ichx_gpiolib_setup(&ichx_priv.chip); | 
|  | err = gpiochip_add_data(&ichx_priv.chip, NULL); | 
|  | if (err) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "Failed to register GPIOs\n"); | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev_info(dev, "GPIO from %d to %d\n", ichx_priv.chip.base, | 
|  | ichx_priv.chip.base + ichx_priv.chip.ngpio - 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int ichx_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | gpiochip_remove(&ichx_priv.chip); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct platform_driver ichx_gpio_driver = { | 
|  | .driver		= { | 
|  | .name	= DRV_NAME, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | .probe		= ichx_gpio_probe, | 
|  | .remove		= ichx_gpio_remove, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_platform_driver(ichx_gpio_driver); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for Intel ICH series"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
|  | MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRV_NAME); |