| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
 | /* | 
 |  * A V4L2 driver for OmniVision OV5647 cameras. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Based on Samsung S5K6AAFX SXGA 1/6" 1.3M CMOS Image Sensor driver | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2011 Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Based on Omnivision OV7670 Camera Driver | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2016, Synopsys, Inc. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/clk.h> | 
 | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
 | #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> | 
 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/io.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/of_graph.h> | 
 | #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/videodev2.h> | 
 | #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> | 
 | #include <media/v4l2-device.h> | 
 | #include <media/v4l2-event.h> | 
 | #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h> | 
 | #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h> | 
 | #include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * From the datasheet, "20ms after PWDN goes low or 20ms after RESETB goes | 
 |  * high if reset is inserted after PWDN goes high, host can access sensor's | 
 |  * SCCB to initialize sensor." | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define PWDN_ACTIVE_DELAY_MS	20 | 
 |  | 
 | #define MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE		BIT(5) | 
 | #define MIPI_CTRL00_LINE_SYNC_ENABLE		BIT(4) | 
 | #define MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE			BIT(2) | 
 | #define MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_DISABLE		BIT(0) | 
 |  | 
 | #define OV5647_SW_STANDBY		0x0100 | 
 | #define OV5647_SW_RESET			0x0103 | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_CHIPID_H		0x300a | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_CHIPID_L		0x300b | 
 | #define OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT		0x300d | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_EXP_HI		0x3500 | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_EXP_MID		0x3501 | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_EXP_LO		0x3502 | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC		0x3503 | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_GAIN_HI		0x350a | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_GAIN_LO		0x350b | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_VTS_HI		0x380e | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_VTS_LO		0x380f | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER	0x4202 | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00		0x4800 | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14		0x4814 | 
 | #define OV5647_REG_AWB			0x5001 | 
 |  | 
 | #define REG_TERM 0xfffe | 
 | #define VAL_TERM 0xfe | 
 | #define REG_DLY  0xffff | 
 |  | 
 | /* OV5647 native and active pixel array size */ | 
 | #define OV5647_NATIVE_WIDTH		2624U | 
 | #define OV5647_NATIVE_HEIGHT		1956U | 
 |  | 
 | #define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT		16U | 
 | #define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP		16U | 
 | #define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH	2592U | 
 | #define OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT	1944U | 
 |  | 
 | #define OV5647_VBLANK_MIN		4 | 
 | #define OV5647_VTS_MAX			32767 | 
 |  | 
 | #define OV5647_EXPOSURE_MIN		4 | 
 | #define OV5647_EXPOSURE_STEP		1 | 
 | #define OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT		1000 | 
 | #define OV5647_EXPOSURE_MAX		65535 | 
 |  | 
 | struct regval_list { | 
 | 	u16 addr; | 
 | 	u8 data; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct ov5647_mode { | 
 | 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt	format; | 
 | 	struct v4l2_rect		crop; | 
 | 	u64				pixel_rate; | 
 | 	int				hts; | 
 | 	int				vts; | 
 | 	const struct regval_list	*reg_list; | 
 | 	unsigned int			num_regs; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct ov5647 { | 
 | 	struct v4l2_subdev		sd; | 
 | 	struct media_pad		pad; | 
 | 	struct mutex			lock; | 
 | 	struct clk			*xclk; | 
 | 	struct gpio_desc		*pwdn; | 
 | 	bool				clock_ncont; | 
 | 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler	ctrls; | 
 | 	const struct ov5647_mode	*mode; | 
 | 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*pixel_rate; | 
 | 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*hblank; | 
 | 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*vblank; | 
 | 	struct v4l2_ctrl		*exposure; | 
 | 	bool				streaming; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static inline struct ov5647 *to_sensor(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return container_of(sd, struct ov5647, sd); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct regval_list sensor_oe_disable_regs[] = { | 
 | 	{0x3000, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3001, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3002, 0x00}, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct regval_list sensor_oe_enable_regs[] = { | 
 | 	{0x3000, 0x0f}, | 
 | 	{0x3001, 0xff}, | 
 | 	{0x3002, 0xe4}, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct regval_list ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp[] = { | 
 | 	{0x0100, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x0103, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3034, 0x1a}, | 
 | 	{0x3035, 0x21}, | 
 | 	{0x3036, 0x69}, | 
 | 	{0x303c, 0x11}, | 
 | 	{0x3106, 0xf5}, | 
 | 	{0x3821, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x3820, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3827, 0xec}, | 
 | 	{0x370c, 0x03}, | 
 | 	{0x3612, 0x5b}, | 
 | 	{0x3618, 0x04}, | 
 | 	{0x5000, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x5002, 0x41}, | 
 | 	{0x5003, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x5a00, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x3000, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3001, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3002, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3016, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x3017, 0xe0}, | 
 | 	{0x3018, 0x44}, | 
 | 	{0x301c, 0xf8}, | 
 | 	{0x301d, 0xf0}, | 
 | 	{0x3a18, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3a19, 0xf8}, | 
 | 	{0x3c01, 0x80}, | 
 | 	{0x3b07, 0x0c}, | 
 | 	{0x380c, 0x0b}, | 
 | 	{0x380d, 0x1c}, | 
 | 	{0x3814, 0x11}, | 
 | 	{0x3815, 0x11}, | 
 | 	{0x3708, 0x64}, | 
 | 	{0x3709, 0x12}, | 
 | 	{0x3808, 0x0a}, | 
 | 	{0x3809, 0x20}, | 
 | 	{0x380a, 0x07}, | 
 | 	{0x380b, 0x98}, | 
 | 	{0x3800, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3801, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3802, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3803, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3804, 0x0a}, | 
 | 	{0x3805, 0x3f}, | 
 | 	{0x3806, 0x07}, | 
 | 	{0x3807, 0xa3}, | 
 | 	{0x3811, 0x10}, | 
 | 	{0x3813, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x3630, 0x2e}, | 
 | 	{0x3632, 0xe2}, | 
 | 	{0x3633, 0x23}, | 
 | 	{0x3634, 0x44}, | 
 | 	{0x3636, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x3620, 0x64}, | 
 | 	{0x3621, 0xe0}, | 
 | 	{0x3600, 0x37}, | 
 | 	{0x3704, 0xa0}, | 
 | 	{0x3703, 0x5a}, | 
 | 	{0x3715, 0x78}, | 
 | 	{0x3717, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3731, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x370b, 0x60}, | 
 | 	{0x3705, 0x1a}, | 
 | 	{0x3f05, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x3f06, 0x10}, | 
 | 	{0x3f01, 0x0a}, | 
 | 	{0x3a08, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3a09, 0x28}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0a, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0b, 0xf6}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0d, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0e, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0f, 0x58}, | 
 | 	{0x3a10, 0x50}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1b, 0x58}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1e, 0x50}, | 
 | 	{0x3a11, 0x60}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1f, 0x28}, | 
 | 	{0x4001, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x4004, 0x04}, | 
 | 	{0x4000, 0x09}, | 
 | 	{0x4837, 0x19}, | 
 | 	{0x4800, 0x24}, | 
 | 	{0x3503, 0x03}, | 
 | 	{0x0100, 0x01}, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct regval_list ov5647_1080p30_10bpp[] = { | 
 | 	{0x0100, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x0103, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3034, 0x1a}, | 
 | 	{0x3035, 0x21}, | 
 | 	{0x3036, 0x62}, | 
 | 	{0x303c, 0x11}, | 
 | 	{0x3106, 0xf5}, | 
 | 	{0x3821, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x3820, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3827, 0xec}, | 
 | 	{0x370c, 0x03}, | 
 | 	{0x3612, 0x5b}, | 
 | 	{0x3618, 0x04}, | 
 | 	{0x5000, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x5002, 0x41}, | 
 | 	{0x5003, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x5a00, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x3000, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3001, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3002, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3016, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x3017, 0xe0}, | 
 | 	{0x3018, 0x44}, | 
 | 	{0x301c, 0xf8}, | 
 | 	{0x301d, 0xf0}, | 
 | 	{0x3a18, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3a19, 0xf8}, | 
 | 	{0x3c01, 0x80}, | 
 | 	{0x3b07, 0x0c}, | 
 | 	{0x380c, 0x09}, | 
 | 	{0x380d, 0x70}, | 
 | 	{0x3814, 0x11}, | 
 | 	{0x3815, 0x11}, | 
 | 	{0x3708, 0x64}, | 
 | 	{0x3709, 0x12}, | 
 | 	{0x3808, 0x07}, | 
 | 	{0x3809, 0x80}, | 
 | 	{0x380a, 0x04}, | 
 | 	{0x380b, 0x38}, | 
 | 	{0x3800, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3801, 0x5c}, | 
 | 	{0x3802, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3803, 0xb2}, | 
 | 	{0x3804, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x3805, 0xe3}, | 
 | 	{0x3806, 0x05}, | 
 | 	{0x3807, 0xf1}, | 
 | 	{0x3811, 0x04}, | 
 | 	{0x3813, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x3630, 0x2e}, | 
 | 	{0x3632, 0xe2}, | 
 | 	{0x3633, 0x23}, | 
 | 	{0x3634, 0x44}, | 
 | 	{0x3636, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x3620, 0x64}, | 
 | 	{0x3621, 0xe0}, | 
 | 	{0x3600, 0x37}, | 
 | 	{0x3704, 0xa0}, | 
 | 	{0x3703, 0x5a}, | 
 | 	{0x3715, 0x78}, | 
 | 	{0x3717, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3731, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x370b, 0x60}, | 
 | 	{0x3705, 0x1a}, | 
 | 	{0x3f05, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x3f06, 0x10}, | 
 | 	{0x3f01, 0x0a}, | 
 | 	{0x3a08, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3a09, 0x4b}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0a, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0b, 0x13}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0d, 0x04}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0e, 0x03}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0f, 0x58}, | 
 | 	{0x3a10, 0x50}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1b, 0x58}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1e, 0x50}, | 
 | 	{0x3a11, 0x60}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1f, 0x28}, | 
 | 	{0x4001, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x4004, 0x04}, | 
 | 	{0x4000, 0x09}, | 
 | 	{0x4837, 0x19}, | 
 | 	{0x4800, 0x34}, | 
 | 	{0x3503, 0x03}, | 
 | 	{0x0100, 0x01}, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct regval_list ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp[] = { | 
 | 	{0x0100, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x0103, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3034, 0x1a}, | 
 | 	{0x3035, 0x21}, | 
 | 	{0x3036, 0x62}, | 
 | 	{0x303c, 0x11}, | 
 | 	{0x3106, 0xf5}, | 
 | 	{0x3827, 0xec}, | 
 | 	{0x370c, 0x03}, | 
 | 	{0x3612, 0x59}, | 
 | 	{0x3618, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x5000, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x5002, 0x41}, | 
 | 	{0x5003, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x5a00, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x3000, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3001, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3002, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3016, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x3017, 0xe0}, | 
 | 	{0x3018, 0x44}, | 
 | 	{0x301c, 0xf8}, | 
 | 	{0x301d, 0xf0}, | 
 | 	{0x3a18, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3a19, 0xf8}, | 
 | 	{0x3c01, 0x80}, | 
 | 	{0x3b07, 0x0c}, | 
 | 	{0x3800, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3801, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3802, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3803, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3804, 0x0a}, | 
 | 	{0x3805, 0x3f}, | 
 | 	{0x3806, 0x07}, | 
 | 	{0x3807, 0xa3}, | 
 | 	{0x3808, 0x05}, | 
 | 	{0x3809, 0x10}, | 
 | 	{0x380a, 0x03}, | 
 | 	{0x380b, 0xcc}, | 
 | 	{0x380c, 0x07}, | 
 | 	{0x380d, 0x68}, | 
 | 	{0x3811, 0x0c}, | 
 | 	{0x3813, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x3814, 0x31}, | 
 | 	{0x3815, 0x31}, | 
 | 	{0x3630, 0x2e}, | 
 | 	{0x3632, 0xe2}, | 
 | 	{0x3633, 0x23}, | 
 | 	{0x3634, 0x44}, | 
 | 	{0x3636, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x3620, 0x64}, | 
 | 	{0x3621, 0xe0}, | 
 | 	{0x3600, 0x37}, | 
 | 	{0x3704, 0xa0}, | 
 | 	{0x3703, 0x5a}, | 
 | 	{0x3715, 0x78}, | 
 | 	{0x3717, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3731, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x370b, 0x60}, | 
 | 	{0x3705, 0x1a}, | 
 | 	{0x3f05, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x3f06, 0x10}, | 
 | 	{0x3f01, 0x0a}, | 
 | 	{0x3a08, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3a09, 0x28}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0a, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0b, 0xf6}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0d, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0e, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0f, 0x58}, | 
 | 	{0x3a10, 0x50}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1b, 0x58}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1e, 0x50}, | 
 | 	{0x3a11, 0x60}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1f, 0x28}, | 
 | 	{0x4001, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x4004, 0x04}, | 
 | 	{0x4000, 0x09}, | 
 | 	{0x4837, 0x16}, | 
 | 	{0x4800, 0x24}, | 
 | 	{0x3503, 0x03}, | 
 | 	{0x3820, 0x41}, | 
 | 	{0x3821, 0x07}, | 
 | 	{0x350a, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x350b, 0x10}, | 
 | 	{0x3500, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3501, 0x1a}, | 
 | 	{0x3502, 0xf0}, | 
 | 	{0x3212, 0xa0}, | 
 | 	{0x0100, 0x01}, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct regval_list ov5647_640x480_10bpp[] = { | 
 | 	{0x0100, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x0103, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3035, 0x11}, | 
 | 	{0x3036, 0x46}, | 
 | 	{0x303c, 0x11}, | 
 | 	{0x3821, 0x07}, | 
 | 	{0x3820, 0x41}, | 
 | 	{0x370c, 0x03}, | 
 | 	{0x3612, 0x59}, | 
 | 	{0x3618, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x5000, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x5003, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x5a00, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x3000, 0xff}, | 
 | 	{0x3001, 0xff}, | 
 | 	{0x3002, 0xff}, | 
 | 	{0x301d, 0xf0}, | 
 | 	{0x3a18, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3a19, 0xf8}, | 
 | 	{0x3c01, 0x80}, | 
 | 	{0x3b07, 0x0c}, | 
 | 	{0x380c, 0x07}, | 
 | 	{0x380d, 0x3c}, | 
 | 	{0x3814, 0x35}, | 
 | 	{0x3815, 0x35}, | 
 | 	{0x3708, 0x64}, | 
 | 	{0x3709, 0x52}, | 
 | 	{0x3808, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x3809, 0x80}, | 
 | 	{0x380a, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x380b, 0xe0}, | 
 | 	{0x3800, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3801, 0x10}, | 
 | 	{0x3802, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3803, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3804, 0x0a}, | 
 | 	{0x3805, 0x2f}, | 
 | 	{0x3806, 0x07}, | 
 | 	{0x3807, 0x9f}, | 
 | 	{0x3630, 0x2e}, | 
 | 	{0x3632, 0xe2}, | 
 | 	{0x3633, 0x23}, | 
 | 	{0x3634, 0x44}, | 
 | 	{0x3620, 0x64}, | 
 | 	{0x3621, 0xe0}, | 
 | 	{0x3600, 0x37}, | 
 | 	{0x3704, 0xa0}, | 
 | 	{0x3703, 0x5a}, | 
 | 	{0x3715, 0x78}, | 
 | 	{0x3717, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3731, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x370b, 0x60}, | 
 | 	{0x3705, 0x1a}, | 
 | 	{0x3f05, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x3f06, 0x10}, | 
 | 	{0x3f01, 0x0a}, | 
 | 	{0x3a08, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3a09, 0x2e}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0a, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0b, 0xfb}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0d, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0e, 0x01}, | 
 | 	{0x3a0f, 0x58}, | 
 | 	{0x3a10, 0x50}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1b, 0x58}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1e, 0x50}, | 
 | 	{0x3a11, 0x60}, | 
 | 	{0x3a1f, 0x28}, | 
 | 	{0x4001, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x4004, 0x02}, | 
 | 	{0x4000, 0x09}, | 
 | 	{0x3000, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3001, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3002, 0x00}, | 
 | 	{0x3017, 0xe0}, | 
 | 	{0x301c, 0xfc}, | 
 | 	{0x3636, 0x06}, | 
 | 	{0x3016, 0x08}, | 
 | 	{0x3827, 0xec}, | 
 | 	{0x3018, 0x44}, | 
 | 	{0x3035, 0x21}, | 
 | 	{0x3106, 0xf5}, | 
 | 	{0x3034, 0x1a}, | 
 | 	{0x301c, 0xf8}, | 
 | 	{0x4800, 0x34}, | 
 | 	{0x3503, 0x03}, | 
 | 	{0x0100, 0x01}, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct ov5647_mode ov5647_modes[] = { | 
 | 	/* 2592x1944 full resolution full FOV 10-bit mode. */ | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		.format = { | 
 | 			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, | 
 | 			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, | 
 | 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE, | 
 | 			.width		= 2592, | 
 | 			.height		= 1944 | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 		.crop = { | 
 | 			.left		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT, | 
 | 			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP, | 
 | 			.width		= 2592, | 
 | 			.height		= 1944 | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 		.pixel_rate	= 87500000, | 
 | 		.hts		= 2844, | 
 | 		.vts		= 0x7b0, | 
 | 		.reg_list	= ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp, | 
 | 		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_2592x1944_10bpp) | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	/* 1080p30 10-bit mode. Full resolution centre-cropped down to 1080p. */ | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		.format = { | 
 | 			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, | 
 | 			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, | 
 | 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE, | 
 | 			.width		= 1920, | 
 | 			.height		= 1080 | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 		.crop = { | 
 | 			.left		= 348 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT, | 
 | 			.top		= 434 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP, | 
 | 			.width		= 1928, | 
 | 			.height		= 1080, | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 		.pixel_rate	= 81666700, | 
 | 		.hts		= 2416, | 
 | 		.vts		= 0x450, | 
 | 		.reg_list	= ov5647_1080p30_10bpp, | 
 | 		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_1080p30_10bpp) | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	/* 2x2 binned full FOV 10-bit mode. */ | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		.format = { | 
 | 			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, | 
 | 			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, | 
 | 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE, | 
 | 			.width		= 1296, | 
 | 			.height		= 972 | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 		.crop = { | 
 | 			.left		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT, | 
 | 			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP, | 
 | 			.width		= 2592, | 
 | 			.height		= 1944, | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 		.pixel_rate	= 81666700, | 
 | 		.hts		= 1896, | 
 | 		.vts		= 0x59b, | 
 | 		.reg_list	= ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp, | 
 | 		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_2x2binned_10bpp) | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	/* 10-bit VGA full FOV 60fps. 2x2 binned and subsampled down to VGA. */ | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		.format = { | 
 | 			.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, | 
 | 			.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, | 
 | 			.field		= V4L2_FIELD_NONE, | 
 | 			.width		= 640, | 
 | 			.height		= 480 | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 		.crop = { | 
 | 			.left		= 16 + OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT, | 
 | 			.top		= OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP, | 
 | 			.width		= 2560, | 
 | 			.height		= 1920, | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 		.pixel_rate	= 55000000, | 
 | 		.hts		= 1852, | 
 | 		.vts		= 0x1f8, | 
 | 		.reg_list	= ov5647_640x480_10bpp, | 
 | 		.num_regs	= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_640x480_10bpp) | 
 | 	}, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Default sensor mode is 2x2 binned 640x480 SBGGR10_1X10. */ | 
 | #define OV5647_DEFAULT_MODE	(&ov5647_modes[3]) | 
 | #define OV5647_DEFAULT_FORMAT	(ov5647_modes[3].format) | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_write16(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u16 val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned char data[4] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff, val >> 8, val & 0xff}; | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, data, 4); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c write error, reg: %x\n", | 
 | 			__func__, reg); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u8 val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned char data[3] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff, val}; | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, data, 3); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c write error, reg: %x\n", | 
 | 				__func__, reg); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u16 reg, u8 *val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned char data_w[2] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff }; | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, data_w, 2); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c write error, reg: %x\n", | 
 | 			__func__, reg); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = i2c_master_recv(client, val, 1); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: i2c read error, reg: %x\n", | 
 | 				__func__, reg); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_write_array(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 			      const struct regval_list *regs, int array_size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i, ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++) { | 
 | 		ret = ov5647_write(sd, regs[i].addr, regs[i].data); | 
 | 		if (ret < 0) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_set_virtual_channel(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int channel) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u8 channel_id; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14, &channel_id); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	channel_id &= ~(3 << 6); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL14, | 
 | 			    channel_id | (channel << 6)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_set_mode(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); | 
 | 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd); | 
 | 	u8 resetval, rdval; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, &rdval); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write_array(sd, sensor->mode->reg_list, | 
 | 				 sensor->mode->num_regs); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&client->dev, "write sensor default regs error\n"); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_set_virtual_channel(sd, 0); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, &resetval); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(resetval & 0x01)) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Device was in SW standby"); | 
 | 		ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, 0x01); | 
 | 		if (ret < 0) | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_stream_on(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); | 
 | 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd); | 
 | 	u8 val = MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_set_mode(sd); | 
 | 	if (ret) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to program sensor mode: %d\n", ret); | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Apply customized values from user when stream starts. */ | 
 | 	ret =  __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(sd->ctrl_handler); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (sensor->clock_ncont) | 
 | 		val |= MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE | | 
 | 		       MIPI_CTRL00_LINE_SYNC_ENABLE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, val); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER, 0x00); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT, 0x00); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_stream_off(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_MIPI_CTRL00, | 
 | 			   MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_GATE | MIPI_CTRL00_BUS_IDLE | | 
 | 			   MIPI_CTRL00_CLOCK_LANE_DISABLE); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_FRAME_OFF_NUMBER, 0x0f); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5640_REG_PAD_OUT, 0x01); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_power_on(struct device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ov5647 *sensor = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(dev, "OV5647 power on\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (sensor->pwdn) { | 
 | 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 0); | 
 | 		msleep(PWDN_ACTIVE_DELAY_MS); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sensor->xclk); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_err(dev, "clk prepare enable failed\n"); | 
 | 		goto error_pwdn; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write_array(&sensor->sd, sensor_oe_enable_regs, | 
 | 				 ARRAY_SIZE(sensor_oe_enable_regs)); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_err(dev, "write sensor_oe_enable_regs error\n"); | 
 | 		goto error_clk_disable; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Stream off to coax lanes into LP-11 state. */ | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_stream_off(&sensor->sd); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_err(dev, "camera not available, check power\n"); | 
 | 		goto error_clk_disable; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | error_clk_disable: | 
 | 	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk); | 
 | error_pwdn: | 
 | 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_power_off(struct device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ov5647 *sensor = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
 | 	u8 rdval; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(dev, "OV5647 power off\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write_array(&sensor->sd, sensor_oe_disable_regs, | 
 | 				 ARRAY_SIZE(sensor_oe_disable_regs)); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		dev_dbg(dev, "disable oe failed\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Enter software standby */ | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_read(&sensor->sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, &rdval); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		dev_dbg(dev, "software standby failed\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	rdval &= ~0x01; | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write(&sensor->sd, OV5647_SW_STANDBY, rdval); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		dev_dbg(dev, "software standby failed\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->xclk); | 
 | 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(sensor->pwdn, 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG | 
 | static int ov5647_sensor_get_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 				      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	u8 val; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_read(sd, reg->reg & 0xff, &val); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	reg->val = val; | 
 | 	reg->size = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_sensor_set_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 				      const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return ov5647_write(sd, reg->reg & 0xff, reg->val & 0xff); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* Subdev core operations registration */ | 
 | static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov5647_subdev_core_ops = { | 
 | 	.subscribe_event	= v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event, | 
 | 	.unsubscribe_event	= v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe, | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG | 
 | 	.g_register		= ov5647_sensor_get_register, | 
 | 	.s_register		= ov5647_sensor_set_register, | 
 | #endif | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct v4l2_rect * | 
 | __ov5647_get_pad_crop(struct ov5647 *ov5647, | 
 | 		      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, | 
 | 		      unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (which) { | 
 | 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY: | 
 | 		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&ov5647->sd, sd_state, pad); | 
 | 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE: | 
 | 		return &ov5647->mode->crop; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); | 
 | 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd); | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock); | 
 | 	if (sensor->streaming == enable) { | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock); | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (enable) { | 
 | 		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev); | 
 | 		if (ret < 0) | 
 | 			goto error_unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 		ret = ov5647_stream_on(sd); | 
 | 		if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 			dev_err(&client->dev, "stream start failed: %d\n", ret); | 
 | 			goto error_pm; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		ret = ov5647_stream_off(sd); | 
 | 		if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 			dev_err(&client->dev, "stream stop failed: %d\n", ret); | 
 | 			goto error_pm; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	sensor->streaming = enable; | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | error_pm: | 
 | 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); | 
 | error_unlock: | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov5647_subdev_video_ops = { | 
 | 	.s_stream =		ov5647_s_stream, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, | 
 | 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (code->index > 0) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, | 
 | 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10 || | 
 | 	    fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_modes)) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fmt = &ov5647_modes[fse->index].format; | 
 | 	fse->min_width = fmt->width; | 
 | 	fse->max_width = fmt->width; | 
 | 	fse->min_height = fmt->height; | 
 | 	fse->max_height = fmt->height; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_get_pad_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, | 
 | 			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format; | 
 | 	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *sensor_format; | 
 | 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock); | 
 | 	switch (format->which) { | 
 | 	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY: | 
 | 		sensor_format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, | 
 | 							   format->pad); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		sensor_format = &sensor->mode->format; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	*fmt = *sensor_format; | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_set_pad_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, | 
 | 			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt = &format->format; | 
 | 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd); | 
 | 	const struct ov5647_mode *mode; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(ov5647_modes, ARRAY_SIZE(ov5647_modes), | 
 | 				      format.width, format.height, | 
 | 				      fmt->width, fmt->height); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Update the sensor mode and apply at it at streamon time. */ | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock); | 
 | 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) { | 
 | 		*v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, format->pad) = mode->format; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		int exposure_max, exposure_def; | 
 | 		int hblank, vblank; | 
 |  | 
 | 		sensor->mode = mode; | 
 | 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->pixel_rate, mode->pixel_rate, | 
 | 					 mode->pixel_rate, 1, mode->pixel_rate); | 
 |  | 
 | 		hblank = mode->hts - mode->format.width; | 
 | 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->hblank, hblank, hblank, 1, | 
 | 					 hblank); | 
 |  | 
 | 		vblank = mode->vts - mode->format.height; | 
 | 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->vblank, OV5647_VBLANK_MIN, | 
 | 					 OV5647_VTS_MAX - mode->format.height, | 
 | 					 1, vblank); | 
 | 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(sensor->vblank, vblank); | 
 |  | 
 | 		exposure_max = mode->vts - 4; | 
 | 		exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT); | 
 | 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->exposure, | 
 | 					 sensor->exposure->minimum, | 
 | 					 exposure_max, sensor->exposure->step, | 
 | 					 exposure_def); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	*fmt = mode->format; | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, | 
 | 				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, | 
 | 				struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (sel->target) { | 
 | 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP: { | 
 | 		struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd); | 
 |  | 
 | 		mutex_lock(&sensor->lock); | 
 | 		sel->r = *__ov5647_get_pad_crop(sensor, sd_state, sel->pad, | 
 | 						sel->which); | 
 | 		mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE: | 
 | 		sel->r.top = 0; | 
 | 		sel->r.left = 0; | 
 | 		sel->r.width = OV5647_NATIVE_WIDTH; | 
 | 		sel->r.height = OV5647_NATIVE_HEIGHT; | 
 |  | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT: | 
 | 	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS: | 
 | 		sel->r.top = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP; | 
 | 		sel->r.left = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT; | 
 | 		sel->r.width = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH; | 
 | 		sel->r.height = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT; | 
 |  | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return -EINVAL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov5647_subdev_pad_ops = { | 
 | 	.enum_mbus_code		= ov5647_enum_mbus_code, | 
 | 	.enum_frame_size	= ov5647_enum_frame_size, | 
 | 	.set_fmt		= ov5647_set_pad_fmt, | 
 | 	.get_fmt		= ov5647_get_pad_fmt, | 
 | 	.get_selection		= ov5647_get_selection, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov5647_subdev_ops = { | 
 | 	.core		= &ov5647_subdev_core_ops, | 
 | 	.video		= &ov5647_subdev_video_ops, | 
 | 	.pad		= &ov5647_subdev_pad_ops, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_detect(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); | 
 | 	u8 read; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_SW_RESET, 0x01); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_CHIPID_H, &read); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (read != 0x56) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&client->dev, "ID High expected 0x56 got %x", read); | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_CHIPID_L, &read); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (read != 0x47) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&client->dev, "ID Low expected 0x47 got %x", read); | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_SW_RESET, 0x00); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = | 
 | 				v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, 0); | 
 | 	struct v4l2_rect *crop = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(sd, fh->state, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	crop->left = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT; | 
 | 	crop->top = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP; | 
 | 	crop->width = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH; | 
 | 	crop->height = OV5647_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*format = OV5647_DEFAULT_FORMAT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov5647_subdev_internal_ops = { | 
 | 	.open = ov5647_open, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_s_auto_white_balance(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AWB, val ? 1 : 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_s_autogain(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	u8 reg; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Non-zero turns on AGC by clearing bit 1.*/ | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, ®); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, val ? reg & ~BIT(1) | 
 | 							: reg | BIT(1)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_s_exposure_auto(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	u8 reg; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Everything except V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL turns on AEC by | 
 | 	 * clearing bit 0. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_read(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, ®); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_AEC_AGC, | 
 | 			    val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL ? reg | BIT(0) | 
 | 							: reg & ~BIT(0)); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_s_analogue_gain(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* 10 bits of gain, 2 in the high register. */ | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_GAIN_HI, (val >> 8) & 3); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_GAIN_LO, val & 0xff); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_s_exposure(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Sensor has 20 bits, but the bottom 4 bits are fractions of a line | 
 | 	 * which we leave as zero (and don't receive in "val"). | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_HI, (val >> 12) & 0xf); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_MID, (val >> 4) & 0xff); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ov5647_write(sd, OV5647_REG_EXP_LO, (val & 0xf) << 4); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ov5647 *sensor = container_of(ctrl->handler, | 
 | 					    struct ov5647, ctrls); | 
 | 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &sensor->sd; | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd); | 
 | 	int ret = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* v4l2_ctrl_lock() locks our own mutex */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) { | 
 | 		int exposure_max, exposure_def; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */ | 
 | 		exposure_max = sensor->mode->format.height + ctrl->val - 4; | 
 | 		exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT); | 
 | 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(sensor->exposure, | 
 | 					 sensor->exposure->minimum, | 
 | 					 exposure_max, sensor->exposure->step, | 
 | 					 exposure_def); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * If the device is not powered up do not apply any controls | 
 | 	 * to H/W at this time. Instead the controls will be restored | 
 | 	 * at s_stream(1) time. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev) == 0) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (ctrl->id) { | 
 | 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE: | 
 | 		ret = ov5647_s_auto_white_balance(sd, ctrl->val); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN: | 
 | 		ret = ov5647_s_autogain(sd, ctrl->val); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO: | 
 | 		ret = ov5647_s_exposure_auto(sd, ctrl->val); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN: | 
 | 		ret =  ov5647_s_analogue_gain(sd, ctrl->val); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE: | 
 | 		ret = ov5647_s_exposure(sd, ctrl->val); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK: | 
 | 		ret = ov5647_write16(sd, OV5647_REG_VTS_HI, | 
 | 				     sensor->mode->format.height + ctrl->val); | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Read-only, but we adjust it based on mode. */ | 
 | 	case V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE: | 
 | 	case V4L2_CID_HBLANK: | 
 | 		/* Read-only, but we adjust it based on mode. */ | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		dev_info(&client->dev, | 
 | 			 "Control (id:0x%x, val:0x%x) not supported\n", | 
 | 			 ctrl->id, ctrl->val); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov5647_ctrl_ops = { | 
 | 	.s_ctrl = ov5647_s_ctrl, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_init_controls(struct ov5647 *sensor) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&sensor->sd); | 
 | 	int hblank, exposure_max, exposure_def; | 
 |  | 
 | 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&sensor->ctrls, 8); | 
 |  | 
 | 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops, | 
 | 			  V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, 0, 1, 1, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops, | 
 | 			  V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, 0, 1, 1, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops, | 
 | 			       V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, | 
 | 			       0, V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL); | 
 |  | 
 | 	exposure_max = sensor->mode->vts - 4; | 
 | 	exposure_def = min(exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT); | 
 | 	sensor->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops, | 
 | 					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, | 
 | 					     OV5647_EXPOSURE_MIN, | 
 | 					     exposure_max, OV5647_EXPOSURE_STEP, | 
 | 					     exposure_def); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* min: 16 = 1.0x; max (10 bits); default: 32 = 2.0x. */ | 
 | 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops, | 
 | 			  V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, 16, 1023, 1, 32); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* By default, PIXEL_RATE is read only, but it does change per mode */ | 
 | 	sensor->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops, | 
 | 					       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, | 
 | 					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate, | 
 | 					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate, 1, | 
 | 					       sensor->mode->pixel_rate); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* By default, HBLANK is read only, but it does change per mode. */ | 
 | 	hblank = sensor->mode->hts - sensor->mode->format.width; | 
 | 	sensor->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops, | 
 | 					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, hblank, hblank, 1, | 
 | 					   hblank); | 
 |  | 
 | 	sensor->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sensor->ctrls, &ov5647_ctrl_ops, | 
 | 					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK, OV5647_VBLANK_MIN, | 
 | 					   OV5647_VTS_MAX - | 
 | 					   sensor->mode->format.height, 1, | 
 | 					   sensor->mode->vts - | 
 | 					   sensor->mode->format.height); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (sensor->ctrls.error) | 
 | 		goto handler_free; | 
 |  | 
 | 	sensor->pixel_rate->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY; | 
 | 	sensor->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY; | 
 | 	sensor->sd.ctrl_handler = &sensor->ctrls; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | handler_free: | 
 | 	dev_err(&client->dev, "%s Controls initialization failed (%d)\n", | 
 | 		__func__, sensor->ctrls.error); | 
 | 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return sensor->ctrls.error; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_parse_dt(struct ov5647 *sensor, struct device_node *np) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = { | 
 | 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	struct device_node *ep; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ep = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(np, NULL); | 
 | 	if (!ep) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &bus_cfg); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	sensor->clock_ncont = bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.flags & | 
 | 			      V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_NONCONTINUOUS_CLOCK; | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	of_node_put(ep); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_probe(struct i2c_client *client) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node; | 
 | 	struct device *dev = &client->dev; | 
 | 	struct ov5647 *sensor; | 
 | 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd; | 
 | 	u32 xclk_freq; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	sensor = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!sensor) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && np) { | 
 | 		ret = ov5647_parse_dt(sensor, np); | 
 | 		if (ret) { | 
 | 			dev_err(dev, "DT parsing error: %d\n", ret); | 
 | 			return ret; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	sensor->xclk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(sensor->xclk)) { | 
 | 		dev_err(dev, "could not get xclk"); | 
 | 		return PTR_ERR(sensor->xclk); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	xclk_freq = clk_get_rate(sensor->xclk); | 
 | 	if (xclk_freq != 25000000) { | 
 | 		dev_err(dev, "Unsupported clock frequency: %u\n", xclk_freq); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Request the power down GPIO asserted. */ | 
 | 	sensor->pwdn = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "pwdn", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(sensor->pwdn)) { | 
 | 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get 'pwdn' gpio\n"); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_init(&sensor->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	sensor->mode = OV5647_DEFAULT_MODE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_init_controls(sensor); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto mutex_destroy; | 
 |  | 
 | 	sd = &sensor->sd; | 
 | 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &ov5647_subdev_ops); | 
 | 	sd->internal_ops = &ov5647_subdev_internal_ops; | 
 | 	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS; | 
 |  | 
 | 	sensor->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; | 
 | 	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR; | 
 | 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, &sensor->pad); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		goto ctrl_handler_free; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_power_on(dev); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		goto entity_cleanup; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = ov5647_detect(sd); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		goto power_off; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(sd); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		goto power_off; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Enable runtime PM and turn off the device */ | 
 | 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev); | 
 | 	pm_runtime_enable(dev); | 
 | 	pm_runtime_idle(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_dbg(dev, "OmniVision OV5647 camera driver probed\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | power_off: | 
 | 	ov5647_power_off(dev); | 
 | entity_cleanup: | 
 | 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity); | 
 | ctrl_handler_free: | 
 | 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls); | 
 | mutex_destroy: | 
 | 	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ov5647_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | 
 | 	struct ov5647 *sensor = to_sensor(sd); | 
 |  | 
 | 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&sensor->sd); | 
 | 	media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity); | 
 | 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls); | 
 | 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd); | 
 | 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); | 
 | 	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct dev_pm_ops ov5647_pm_ops = { | 
 | 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ov5647_power_off, ov5647_power_on, NULL) | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct i2c_device_id ov5647_id[] = { | 
 | 	{ "ov5647", 0 }, | 
 | 	{ /* sentinel */ } | 
 | }; | 
 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov5647_id); | 
 |  | 
 | #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) | 
 | static const struct of_device_id ov5647_of_match[] = { | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "ovti,ov5647" }, | 
 | 	{ /* sentinel */ }, | 
 | }; | 
 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov5647_of_match); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static struct i2c_driver ov5647_driver = { | 
 | 	.driver = { | 
 | 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ov5647_of_match), | 
 | 		.name	= "ov5647", | 
 | 		.pm	= &ov5647_pm_ops, | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	.probe_new	= ov5647_probe, | 
 | 	.remove		= ov5647_remove, | 
 | 	.id_table	= ov5647_id, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | module_i2c_driver(ov5647_driver); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Ramiro Oliveira <roliveir@synopsys.com>"); | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A low-level driver for OmniVision ov5647 sensors"); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |