|  | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net> | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifndef __LINUX_W1_H | 
|  | #define __LINUX_W1_H | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/device.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * struct w1_reg_num - broken out slave device id | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @family: identifies the type of device | 
|  | * @id: along with family is the unique device id | 
|  | * @crc: checksum of the other bytes | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct w1_reg_num { | 
|  | #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) | 
|  | __u64	family:8, | 
|  | id:48, | 
|  | crc:8; | 
|  | #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) | 
|  | __u64	crc:8, | 
|  | id:48, | 
|  | family:8; | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>" | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef __KERNEL__ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define W1_MAXNAMELEN		32 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define W1_SEARCH		0xF0 | 
|  | #define W1_ALARM_SEARCH		0xEC | 
|  | #define W1_CONVERT_TEMP		0x44 | 
|  | #define W1_SKIP_ROM		0xCC | 
|  | #define W1_COPY_SCRATCHPAD	0x48 | 
|  | #define W1_WRITE_SCRATCHPAD	0x4E | 
|  | #define W1_READ_SCRATCHPAD	0xBE | 
|  | #define W1_READ_ROM		0x33 | 
|  | #define W1_READ_PSUPPLY		0xB4 | 
|  | #define W1_MATCH_ROM		0x55 | 
|  | #define W1_RESUME_CMD		0xA5 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * struct w1_slave - holds a single slave device on the bus | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @owner: Points to the one wire "wire" kernel module. | 
|  | * @name: Device id is ascii. | 
|  | * @w1_slave_entry: data for the linked list | 
|  | * @reg_num: the slave id in binary | 
|  | * @refcnt: reference count, delete when 0 | 
|  | * @flags: bit flags for W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE W1_SLAVE_DETACH | 
|  | * @ttl: decrement per search this slave isn't found, deatch at 0 | 
|  | * @master: bus which this slave is on | 
|  | * @family: module for device family type | 
|  | * @family_data: pointer for use by the family module | 
|  | * @dev: kernel device identifier | 
|  | * @hwmon: pointer to hwmon device | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct w1_slave { | 
|  | struct module		*owner; | 
|  | unsigned char		name[W1_MAXNAMELEN]; | 
|  | struct list_head	w1_slave_entry; | 
|  | struct w1_reg_num	reg_num; | 
|  | atomic_t		refcnt; | 
|  | int			ttl; | 
|  | unsigned long		flags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct w1_master	*master; | 
|  | struct w1_family	*family; | 
|  | void			*family_data; | 
|  | struct device		dev; | 
|  | struct device		*hwmon; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef void (*w1_slave_found_callback)(struct w1_master *, u64); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * struct w1_bus_master - operations available on a bus master | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @data: the first parameter in all the functions below | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @read_bit: Sample the line level @return the level read (0 or 1) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @write_bit: Sets the line level | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @touch_bit: the lowest-level function for devices that really support the | 
|  | * 1-wire protocol. | 
|  | * touch_bit(0) = write-0 cycle | 
|  | * touch_bit(1) = write-1 / read cycle | 
|  | * @return the bit read (0 or 1) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @read_byte: Reads a bytes. Same as 8 touch_bit(1) calls. | 
|  | * @return the byte read | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @write_byte: Writes a byte. Same as 8 touch_bit(x) calls. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @read_block: Same as a series of read_byte() calls | 
|  | * @return the number of bytes read | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @write_block: Same as a series of write_byte() calls | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @triplet: Combines two reads and a smart write for ROM searches | 
|  | * @return bit0=Id bit1=comp_id bit2=dir_taken | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @reset_bus: long write-0 with a read for the presence pulse detection | 
|  | * @return -1=Error, 0=Device present, 1=No device present | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @set_pullup: Put out a strong pull-up pulse of the specified duration. | 
|  | * @return -1=Error, 0=completed | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @search: Really nice hardware can handles the different types of ROM search | 
|  | * w1_master* is passed to the slave found callback. | 
|  | * u8 is search_type, W1_SEARCH or W1_ALARM_SEARCH | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @dev_id: Optional device id string, which w1 slaves could use for | 
|  | * creating names, which then give a connection to the w1 master | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Note: read_bit and write_bit are very low level functions and should only | 
|  | * be used with hardware that doesn't really support 1-wire operations, | 
|  | * like a parallel/serial port. | 
|  | * Either define read_bit and write_bit OR define, at minimum, touch_bit and | 
|  | * reset_bus. | 
|  | * | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct w1_bus_master { | 
|  | void		*data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8		(*read_bit)(void *); | 
|  |  | 
|  | void		(*write_bit)(void *, u8); | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8		(*touch_bit)(void *, u8); | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8		(*read_byte)(void *); | 
|  |  | 
|  | void		(*write_byte)(void *, u8); | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8		(*read_block)(void *, u8 *, int); | 
|  |  | 
|  | void		(*write_block)(void *, const u8 *, int); | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8		(*triplet)(void *, u8); | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8		(*reset_bus)(void *); | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8		(*set_pullup)(void *, int); | 
|  |  | 
|  | void		(*search)(void *, struct w1_master *, | 
|  | u8, w1_slave_found_callback); | 
|  |  | 
|  | char		*dev_id; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * enum w1_master_flags - bitfields used in w1_master.flags | 
|  | * @W1_ABORT_SEARCH: abort searching early on shutdown | 
|  | * @W1_WARN_MAX_COUNT: limit warning when the maximum count is reached | 
|  | */ | 
|  | enum w1_master_flags { | 
|  | W1_ABORT_SEARCH = 0, | 
|  | W1_WARN_MAX_COUNT = 1, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * struct w1_master - one per bus master | 
|  | * @w1_master_entry:	master linked list | 
|  | * @owner:		module owner | 
|  | * @name:		dynamically allocate bus name | 
|  | * @list_mutex:		protect slist and async_list | 
|  | * @slist:		linked list of slaves | 
|  | * @async_list:		linked list of netlink commands to execute | 
|  | * @max_slave_count:	maximum number of slaves to search for at a time | 
|  | * @slave_count:	current number of slaves known | 
|  | * @attempts:		number of searches ran | 
|  | * @slave_ttl:		number of searches before a slave is timed out | 
|  | * @initialized:	prevent init/removal race conditions | 
|  | * @id:			w1 bus number | 
|  | * @search_count:	number of automatic searches to run, -1 unlimited | 
|  | * @search_id:		allows continuing a search | 
|  | * @refcnt:		reference count | 
|  | * @priv:		private data storage | 
|  | * @enable_pullup:	allows a strong pullup | 
|  | * @pullup_duration:	time for the next strong pullup | 
|  | * @flags:		one of w1_master_flags | 
|  | * @thread:		thread for bus search and netlink commands | 
|  | * @mutex:		protect most of w1_master | 
|  | * @bus_mutex:		pretect concurrent bus access | 
|  | * @driver:		sysfs driver | 
|  | * @dev:		sysfs device | 
|  | * @bus_master:		io operations available | 
|  | * @seq:		sequence number used for netlink broadcasts | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct w1_master { | 
|  | struct list_head	w1_master_entry; | 
|  | struct module		*owner; | 
|  | unsigned char		name[W1_MAXNAMELEN]; | 
|  | /* list_mutex protects just slist and async_list so slaves can be | 
|  | * searched for and async commands added while the master has | 
|  | * w1_master.mutex locked and is operating on the bus. | 
|  | * lock order w1_mlock, w1_master.mutex, w1_master.list_mutex | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct mutex		list_mutex; | 
|  | struct list_head	slist; | 
|  | struct list_head	async_list; | 
|  | int			max_slave_count, slave_count; | 
|  | unsigned long		attempts; | 
|  | int			slave_ttl; | 
|  | int			initialized; | 
|  | u32			id; | 
|  | int			search_count; | 
|  | /* id to start searching on, to continue a search or 0 to restart */ | 
|  | u64			search_id; | 
|  |  | 
|  | atomic_t		refcnt; | 
|  |  | 
|  | void			*priv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** 5V strong pullup enabled flag, 1 enabled, zero disabled. */ | 
|  | int			enable_pullup; | 
|  | /** 5V strong pullup duration in milliseconds, zero disabled. */ | 
|  | int			pullup_duration; | 
|  |  | 
|  | long			flags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct task_struct	*thread; | 
|  | struct mutex		mutex; | 
|  | struct mutex		bus_mutex; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct device_driver	*driver; | 
|  | struct device		dev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct w1_bus_master	*bus_master; | 
|  |  | 
|  | u32			seq; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | int w1_add_master_device(struct w1_bus_master *master); | 
|  | void w1_remove_master_device(struct w1_bus_master *master); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * struct w1_family_ops - operations for a family type | 
|  | * @add_slave: add_slave | 
|  | * @remove_slave: remove_slave | 
|  | * @groups: sysfs group | 
|  | * @chip_info: pointer to struct hwmon_chip_info | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct w1_family_ops { | 
|  | int  (*add_slave)(struct w1_slave *sl); | 
|  | void (*remove_slave)(struct w1_slave *sl); | 
|  | const struct attribute_group **groups; | 
|  | const struct hwmon_chip_info *chip_info; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * struct w1_family - reference counted family structure. | 
|  | * @family_entry:	family linked list | 
|  | * @fid:		8 bit family identifier | 
|  | * @fops:		operations for this family | 
|  | * @of_match_table: open firmware match table | 
|  | * @refcnt:		reference counter | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct w1_family { | 
|  | struct list_head	family_entry; | 
|  | u8			fid; | 
|  |  | 
|  | const struct w1_family_ops *fops; | 
|  |  | 
|  | const struct of_device_id *of_match_table; | 
|  |  | 
|  | atomic_t		refcnt; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | int w1_register_family(struct w1_family *family); | 
|  | void w1_unregister_family(struct w1_family *family); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * module_w1_family() - Helper macro for registering a 1-Wire families | 
|  | * @__w1_family: w1_family struct | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Helper macro for 1-Wire families which do not do anything special in module | 
|  | * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only | 
|  | * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit() | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define module_w1_family(__w1_family) \ | 
|  | module_driver(__w1_family, w1_register_family, \ | 
|  | w1_unregister_family) | 
|  |  | 
|  | u8 w1_triplet(struct w1_master *dev, int bdir); | 
|  | u8 w1_touch_bit(struct w1_master *dev, int bit); | 
|  | void w1_write_8(struct w1_master *, u8); | 
|  | u8 w1_read_8(struct w1_master *); | 
|  | int w1_reset_bus(struct w1_master *); | 
|  | u8 w1_calc_crc8(u8 *, int); | 
|  | void w1_write_block(struct w1_master *, const u8 *, int); | 
|  | void w1_touch_block(struct w1_master *, u8 *, int); | 
|  | u8 w1_read_block(struct w1_master *, u8 *, int); | 
|  | int w1_reset_select_slave(struct w1_slave *sl); | 
|  | int w1_reset_resume_command(struct w1_master *); | 
|  | void w1_next_pullup(struct w1_master *, int); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline struct w1_slave* dev_to_w1_slave(struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline struct w1_slave* kobj_to_w1_slave(struct kobject *kobj) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return dev_to_w1_slave(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline struct w1_master* dev_to_w1_master(struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return container_of(dev, struct w1_master, dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #endif /* __LINUX_W1_H */ |