| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This module tests the blackhole_dev that is created during the | 
 |  * net subsystem initialization. The test this module performs is | 
 |  * by injecting an skb into the stack with skb->dev as the | 
 |  * blackhole_dev and expects kernel to behave in a sane manner | 
 |  * (in other words, *not crash*)! | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright (c) 2018, Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/printk.h> | 
 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | 
 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | 
 | #include <linux/udp.h> | 
 | #include <linux/ipv6.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <net/dst.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #define SKB_SIZE  256 | 
 | #define HEAD_SIZE (14+40+8)	/* Ether + IPv6 + UDP */ | 
 | #define TAIL_SIZE 32		/* random tail-room */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define UDP_PORT 1234 | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init test_blackholedev_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ipv6hdr *ip6h; | 
 | 	struct sk_buff *skb; | 
 | 	struct udphdr *uh; | 
 | 	int data_len; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	skb = alloc_skb(SKB_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!skb) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Reserve head-room for the headers */ | 
 | 	skb_reserve(skb, HEAD_SIZE); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Add data to the skb */ | 
 | 	data_len = SKB_SIZE - (HEAD_SIZE + TAIL_SIZE); | 
 | 	memset(__skb_put(skb, data_len), 0xf, data_len); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Add protocol data */ | 
 | 	/* (Transport) UDP */ | 
 | 	uh = (struct udphdr *)skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); | 
 | 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, 0); | 
 | 	uh->source = uh->dest = htons(UDP_PORT); | 
 | 	uh->len = htons(data_len); | 
 | 	uh->check = 0; | 
 | 	/* (Network) IPv6 */ | 
 | 	ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); | 
 | 	skb_set_network_header(skb, 0); | 
 | 	ip6h->hop_limit = 32; | 
 | 	ip6h->payload_len = data_len + sizeof(struct udphdr); | 
 | 	ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_UDP; | 
 | 	ip6h->saddr = in6addr_loopback; | 
 | 	ip6h->daddr = in6addr_loopback; | 
 | 	/* Ether */ | 
 | 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr)); | 
 | 	skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); | 
 | 	skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; | 
 | 	skb->dev = blackhole_netdev; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Now attempt to send the packet */ | 
 | 	ret = dev_queue_xmit(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (ret) { | 
 | 	case NET_XMIT_SUCCESS: | 
 | 		pr_warn("dev_queue_xmit() returned NET_XMIT_SUCCESS\n"); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case NET_XMIT_DROP: | 
 | 		pr_warn("dev_queue_xmit() returned NET_XMIT_DROP\n"); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case NET_XMIT_CN: | 
 | 		pr_warn("dev_queue_xmit() returned NET_XMIT_CN\n"); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		pr_err("dev_queue_xmit() returned UNKNOWN(%d)\n", ret); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __exit test_blackholedev_exit(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	pr_warn("test_blackholedev module terminating.\n"); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | module_init(test_blackholedev_init); | 
 | module_exit(test_blackholedev_exit); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>"); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |