|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Convert integer string representation to an integer. | 
|  | * If an integer doesn't fit into specified type, -E is returned. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Integer starts with optional sign. | 
|  | * kstrtou*() functions do not accept sign "-". | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Radix 0 means autodetection: leading "0x" implies radix 16, | 
|  | * leading "0" implies radix 8, otherwise radix is 10. | 
|  | * Autodetection hints work after optional sign, but not before. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * If -E is returned, result is not touched. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #include <linux/ctype.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/export.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kstrtox.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/math64.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/types.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "kstrtox.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | const char *_parse_integer_fixup_radix(const char *s, unsigned int *base) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (*base == 0) { | 
|  | if (s[0] == '0') { | 
|  | if (_tolower(s[1]) == 'x' && isxdigit(s[2])) | 
|  | *base = 16; | 
|  | else | 
|  | *base = 8; | 
|  | } else | 
|  | *base = 10; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (*base == 16 && s[0] == '0' && _tolower(s[1]) == 'x') | 
|  | s += 2; | 
|  | return s; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Convert non-negative integer string representation in explicitly given radix | 
|  | * to an integer. A maximum of max_chars characters will be converted. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Return number of characters consumed maybe or-ed with overflow bit. | 
|  | * If overflow occurs, result integer (incorrect) is still returned. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Don't you dare use this function. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | unsigned int _parse_integer_limit(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *p, | 
|  | size_t max_chars) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long long res; | 
|  | unsigned int rv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | res = 0; | 
|  | rv = 0; | 
|  | while (max_chars--) { | 
|  | unsigned int c = *s; | 
|  | unsigned int lc = c | 0x20; /* don't tolower() this line */ | 
|  | unsigned int val; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') | 
|  | val = c - '0'; | 
|  | else if ('a' <= lc && lc <= 'f') | 
|  | val = lc - 'a' + 10; | 
|  | else | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (val >= base) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Check for overflow only if we are within range of | 
|  | * it in the max base we support (16) | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (unlikely(res & (~0ull << 60))) { | 
|  | if (res > div_u64(ULLONG_MAX - val, base)) | 
|  | rv |= KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW; | 
|  | } | 
|  | res = res * base + val; | 
|  | rv++; | 
|  | s++; | 
|  | } | 
|  | *p = res; | 
|  | return rv; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | unsigned int _parse_integer(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *p) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return _parse_integer_limit(s, base, p, INT_MAX); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int _kstrtoull(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long long _res; | 
|  | unsigned int rv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | s = _parse_integer_fixup_radix(s, &base); | 
|  | rv = _parse_integer(s, base, &_res); | 
|  | if (rv & KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | if (rv == 0) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | s += rv; | 
|  | if (*s == '\n') | 
|  | s++; | 
|  | if (*s) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | *res = _res; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * kstrtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long | 
|  | * @s: The start of the string. The string must be null-terminated, and may also | 
|  | *  include a single newline before its terminating null. The first character | 
|  | *  may also be a plus sign, but not a minus sign. | 
|  | * @base: The number base to use. The maximum supported base is 16. If base is | 
|  | *  given as 0, then the base of the string is automatically detected with the | 
|  | *  conventional semantics - If it begins with 0x the number will be parsed as a | 
|  | *  hexadecimal (case insensitive), if it otherwise begins with 0, it will be | 
|  | *  parsed as an octal number. Otherwise it will be parsed as a decimal. | 
|  | * @res: Where to write the result of the conversion on success. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns 0 on success, -ERANGE on overflow and -EINVAL on parsing error. | 
|  | * Preferred over simple_strtoull(). Return code must be checked. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int kstrtoull(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (s[0] == '+') | 
|  | s++; | 
|  | return _kstrtoull(s, base, res); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtoull); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * kstrtoll - convert a string to a long long | 
|  | * @s: The start of the string. The string must be null-terminated, and may also | 
|  | *  include a single newline before its terminating null. The first character | 
|  | *  may also be a plus sign or a minus sign. | 
|  | * @base: The number base to use. The maximum supported base is 16. If base is | 
|  | *  given as 0, then the base of the string is automatically detected with the | 
|  | *  conventional semantics - If it begins with 0x the number will be parsed as a | 
|  | *  hexadecimal (case insensitive), if it otherwise begins with 0, it will be | 
|  | *  parsed as an octal number. Otherwise it will be parsed as a decimal. | 
|  | * @res: Where to write the result of the conversion on success. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns 0 on success, -ERANGE on overflow and -EINVAL on parsing error. | 
|  | * Preferred over simple_strtoll(). Return code must be checked. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int kstrtoll(const char *s, unsigned int base, long long *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long long tmp; | 
|  | int rv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (s[0] == '-') { | 
|  | rv = _kstrtoull(s + 1, base, &tmp); | 
|  | if (rv < 0) | 
|  | return rv; | 
|  | if ((long long)-tmp > 0) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | *res = -tmp; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | rv = kstrtoull(s, base, &tmp); | 
|  | if (rv < 0) | 
|  | return rv; | 
|  | if ((long long)tmp < 0) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | *res = tmp; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtoll); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Internal, do not use. */ | 
|  | int _kstrtoul(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long long tmp; | 
|  | int rv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rv = kstrtoull(s, base, &tmp); | 
|  | if (rv < 0) | 
|  | return rv; | 
|  | if (tmp != (unsigned long)tmp) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | *res = tmp; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(_kstrtoul); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Internal, do not use. */ | 
|  | int _kstrtol(const char *s, unsigned int base, long *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long long tmp; | 
|  | int rv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rv = kstrtoll(s, base, &tmp); | 
|  | if (rv < 0) | 
|  | return rv; | 
|  | if (tmp != (long)tmp) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | *res = tmp; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(_kstrtol); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * kstrtouint - convert a string to an unsigned int | 
|  | * @s: The start of the string. The string must be null-terminated, and may also | 
|  | *  include a single newline before its terminating null. The first character | 
|  | *  may also be a plus sign, but not a minus sign. | 
|  | * @base: The number base to use. The maximum supported base is 16. If base is | 
|  | *  given as 0, then the base of the string is automatically detected with the | 
|  | *  conventional semantics - If it begins with 0x the number will be parsed as a | 
|  | *  hexadecimal (case insensitive), if it otherwise begins with 0, it will be | 
|  | *  parsed as an octal number. Otherwise it will be parsed as a decimal. | 
|  | * @res: Where to write the result of the conversion on success. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns 0 on success, -ERANGE on overflow and -EINVAL on parsing error. | 
|  | * Preferred over simple_strtoul(). Return code must be checked. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int kstrtouint(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long long tmp; | 
|  | int rv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rv = kstrtoull(s, base, &tmp); | 
|  | if (rv < 0) | 
|  | return rv; | 
|  | if (tmp != (unsigned int)tmp) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | *res = tmp; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtouint); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * kstrtoint - convert a string to an int | 
|  | * @s: The start of the string. The string must be null-terminated, and may also | 
|  | *  include a single newline before its terminating null. The first character | 
|  | *  may also be a plus sign or a minus sign. | 
|  | * @base: The number base to use. The maximum supported base is 16. If base is | 
|  | *  given as 0, then the base of the string is automatically detected with the | 
|  | *  conventional semantics - If it begins with 0x the number will be parsed as a | 
|  | *  hexadecimal (case insensitive), if it otherwise begins with 0, it will be | 
|  | *  parsed as an octal number. Otherwise it will be parsed as a decimal. | 
|  | * @res: Where to write the result of the conversion on success. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns 0 on success, -ERANGE on overflow and -EINVAL on parsing error. | 
|  | * Preferred over simple_strtol(). Return code must be checked. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int kstrtoint(const char *s, unsigned int base, int *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long long tmp; | 
|  | int rv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rv = kstrtoll(s, base, &tmp); | 
|  | if (rv < 0) | 
|  | return rv; | 
|  | if (tmp != (int)tmp) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | *res = tmp; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtoint); | 
|  |  | 
|  | int kstrtou16(const char *s, unsigned int base, u16 *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long long tmp; | 
|  | int rv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rv = kstrtoull(s, base, &tmp); | 
|  | if (rv < 0) | 
|  | return rv; | 
|  | if (tmp != (u16)tmp) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | *res = tmp; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtou16); | 
|  |  | 
|  | int kstrtos16(const char *s, unsigned int base, s16 *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long long tmp; | 
|  | int rv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rv = kstrtoll(s, base, &tmp); | 
|  | if (rv < 0) | 
|  | return rv; | 
|  | if (tmp != (s16)tmp) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | *res = tmp; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtos16); | 
|  |  | 
|  | int kstrtou8(const char *s, unsigned int base, u8 *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long long tmp; | 
|  | int rv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rv = kstrtoull(s, base, &tmp); | 
|  | if (rv < 0) | 
|  | return rv; | 
|  | if (tmp != (u8)tmp) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | *res = tmp; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtou8); | 
|  |  | 
|  | int kstrtos8(const char *s, unsigned int base, s8 *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long long tmp; | 
|  | int rv; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rv = kstrtoll(s, base, &tmp); | 
|  | if (rv < 0) | 
|  | return rv; | 
|  | if (tmp != (s8)tmp) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  | *res = tmp; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtos8); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * kstrtobool - convert common user inputs into boolean values | 
|  | * @s: input string | 
|  | * @res: result | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This routine returns 0 iff the first character is one of 'Yy1Nn0', or | 
|  | * [oO][NnFf] for "on" and "off". Otherwise it will return -EINVAL.  Value | 
|  | * pointed to by res is updated upon finding a match. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int kstrtobool(const char *s, bool *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!s) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (s[0]) { | 
|  | case 'y': | 
|  | case 'Y': | 
|  | case '1': | 
|  | *res = true; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case 'n': | 
|  | case 'N': | 
|  | case '0': | 
|  | *res = false; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case 'o': | 
|  | case 'O': | 
|  | switch (s[1]) { | 
|  | case 'n': | 
|  | case 'N': | 
|  | *res = true; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case 'f': | 
|  | case 'F': | 
|  | *res = false; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtobool); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Since "base" would be a nonsense argument, this open-codes the | 
|  | * _from_user helper instead of using the helper macro below. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int kstrtobool_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, bool *res) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Longest string needed to differentiate, newline, terminator */ | 
|  | char buf[4]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | count = min(count, sizeof(buf) - 1); | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(buf, s, count)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | buf[count] = '\0'; | 
|  | return kstrtobool(buf, res); | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrtobool_from_user); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define kstrto_from_user(f, g, type)					\ | 
|  | int f(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base, type *res)	\ | 
|  | {									\ | 
|  | /* sign, base 2 representation, newline, terminator */		\ | 
|  | char buf[1 + sizeof(type) * 8 + 1 + 1];				\ | 
|  | \ | 
|  | count = min(count, sizeof(buf) - 1);				\ | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(buf, s, count))				\ | 
|  | return -EFAULT;						\ | 
|  | buf[count] = '\0';						\ | 
|  | return g(buf, base, res);					\ | 
|  | }									\ | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL(f) | 
|  |  | 
|  | kstrto_from_user(kstrtoull_from_user,	kstrtoull,	unsigned long long); | 
|  | kstrto_from_user(kstrtoll_from_user,	kstrtoll,	long long); | 
|  | kstrto_from_user(kstrtoul_from_user,	kstrtoul,	unsigned long); | 
|  | kstrto_from_user(kstrtol_from_user,	kstrtol,	long); | 
|  | kstrto_from_user(kstrtouint_from_user,	kstrtouint,	unsigned int); | 
|  | kstrto_from_user(kstrtoint_from_user,	kstrtoint,	int); | 
|  | kstrto_from_user(kstrtou16_from_user,	kstrtou16,	u16); | 
|  | kstrto_from_user(kstrtos16_from_user,	kstrtos16,	s16); | 
|  | kstrto_from_user(kstrtou8_from_user,	kstrtou8,	u8); | 
|  | kstrto_from_user(kstrtos8_from_user,	kstrtos8,	s8); |