bpf: Add kconfig knob for disabling unpriv bpf by default
commit 08389d888287c3823f80b0216766b71e17f0aba5 upstream.
Add a kconfig knob which allows for unprivileged bpf to be disabled by default.
If set, the knob sets /proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_bpf_disabled to value of 2.
This still allows a transition of 2 -> {0,1} through an admin. Similarly,
this also still keeps 1 -> {1} behavior intact, so that once set to permanently
disabled, it cannot be undone aside from a reboot.
We've also added extra2 with max of 2 for the procfs handler, so that an admin
still has a chance to toggle between 0 <-> 2.
Either way, as an additional alternative, applications can make use of CAP_BPF
that we added a while ago.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/74ec548079189e4e4dffaeb42b8987bb3c852eee.1620765074.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
Cc: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst
index d4b32cc..7d5e8a6 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst
@@ -1457,11 +1457,22 @@
=========================
Writing 1 to this entry will disable unprivileged calls to ``bpf()``;
-once disabled, calling ``bpf()`` without ``CAP_SYS_ADMIN`` will return
-``-EPERM``.
+once disabled, calling ``bpf()`` without ``CAP_SYS_ADMIN`` or ``CAP_BPF``
+will return ``-EPERM``. Once set to 1, this can't be cleared from the
+running kernel anymore.
-Once set, this can't be cleared.
+Writing 2 to this entry will also disable unprivileged calls to ``bpf()``,
+however, an admin can still change this setting later on, if needed, by
+writing 0 or 1 to this entry.
+If ``BPF_UNPRIV_DEFAULT_OFF`` is enabled in the kernel config, then this
+entry will default to 2 instead of 0.
+
+= =============================================================
+0 Unprivileged calls to ``bpf()`` are enabled
+1 Unprivileged calls to ``bpf()`` are disabled without recovery
+2 Unprivileged calls to ``bpf()`` are disabled
+= =============================================================
watchdog
========
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index fc4c9f41..13685bf 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -1722,6 +1722,16 @@
def_bool ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT || BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON
depends on HAVE_EBPF_JIT && BPF_JIT
+config BPF_UNPRIV_DEFAULT_OFF
+ bool "Disable unprivileged BPF by default"
+ depends on BPF_SYSCALL
+ help
+ Disables unprivileged BPF by default by setting the corresponding
+ /proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_bpf_disabled knob to 2. An admin can
+ still reenable it by setting it to 0 later on, or permanently
+ disable it by setting it to 1 (from which no other transition to
+ 0 is possible anymore).
+
source "kernel/bpf/preload/Kconfig"
config USERFAULTFD
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index bb9a9cb..209e656 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -50,7 +50,8 @@
static DEFINE_IDR(link_idr);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(link_idr_lock);
-int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled __read_mostly;
+int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled __read_mostly =
+ IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_BPF_UNPRIV_DEFAULT_OFF) ? 2 : 0;
static const struct bpf_map_ops * const bpf_map_types[] = {
#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type)
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index b9306d2..72ceb19 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -233,7 +233,27 @@
mutex_unlock(&bpf_stats_enabled_mutex);
return ret;
}
-#endif
+
+static int bpf_unpriv_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+ void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ int ret, unpriv_enable = *(int *)table->data;
+ bool locked_state = unpriv_enable == 1;
+ struct ctl_table tmp = *table;
+
+ if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ tmp.data = &unpriv_enable;
+ ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
+ if (write && !ret) {
+ if (locked_state && unpriv_enable != 1)
+ return -EPERM;
+ *(int *)table->data = unpriv_enable;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL && CONFIG_SYSCTL */
/*
* /proc/sys support
@@ -2626,10 +2646,9 @@
.data = &sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled,
.maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled),
.mode = 0644,
- /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
- .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
- .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE,
- .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE,
+ .proc_handler = bpf_unpriv_handler,
+ .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
+ .extra2 = &two,
},
{
.procname = "bpf_stats_enabled",
