| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
 | #include <stdint.h> | 
 | #include <linux/bpf.h> | 
 | #include <linux/if_ether.h> | 
 | #include <linux/stddef.h> | 
 | #include <linux/in.h> | 
 | #include <linux/ip.h> | 
 | #include <linux/pkt_cls.h> | 
 | #include <linux/tcp.h> | 
 | #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> | 
 | #include <bpf/bpf_endian.h> | 
 |  | 
 | /* the maximum delay we are willing to add (drop packets beyond that) */ | 
 | #define TIME_HORIZON_NS (2000 * 1000 * 1000) | 
 | #define NS_PER_SEC 1000000000 | 
 | #define ECN_HORIZON_NS 5000000 | 
 | #define THROTTLE_RATE_BPS (5 * 1000 * 1000) | 
 |  | 
 | /* flow_key => last_tstamp timestamp used */ | 
 | struct { | 
 | 	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH); | 
 | 	__type(key, uint32_t); | 
 | 	__type(value, uint64_t); | 
 | 	__uint(max_entries, 1); | 
 | } flow_map SEC(".maps"); | 
 |  | 
 | static inline int throttle_flow(struct __sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int key = 0; | 
 | 	uint64_t *last_tstamp = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&flow_map, &key); | 
 | 	uint64_t delay_ns = ((uint64_t)skb->len) * NS_PER_SEC / | 
 | 			THROTTLE_RATE_BPS; | 
 | 	uint64_t now = bpf_ktime_get_ns(); | 
 | 	uint64_t tstamp, next_tstamp = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (last_tstamp) | 
 | 		next_tstamp = *last_tstamp + delay_ns; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tstamp = skb->tstamp; | 
 | 	if (tstamp < now) | 
 | 		tstamp = now; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* should we throttle? */ | 
 | 	if (next_tstamp <= tstamp) { | 
 | 		if (bpf_map_update_elem(&flow_map, &key, &tstamp, BPF_ANY)) | 
 | 			return TC_ACT_SHOT; | 
 | 		return TC_ACT_OK; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* do not queue past the time horizon */ | 
 | 	if (next_tstamp - now >= TIME_HORIZON_NS) | 
 | 		return TC_ACT_SHOT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* set ecn bit, if needed */ | 
 | 	if (next_tstamp - now >= ECN_HORIZON_NS) | 
 | 		bpf_skb_ecn_set_ce(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (bpf_map_update_elem(&flow_map, &key, &next_tstamp, BPF_EXIST)) | 
 | 		return TC_ACT_SHOT; | 
 | 	skb->tstamp = next_tstamp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return TC_ACT_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline int handle_tcp(struct __sk_buff *skb, struct tcphdr *tcp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* drop malformed packets */ | 
 | 	if ((void *)(tcp + 1) > data_end) | 
 | 		return TC_ACT_SHOT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (tcp->dest == bpf_htons(9000)) | 
 | 		return throttle_flow(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return TC_ACT_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline int handle_ipv4(struct __sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end; | 
 | 	void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data; | 
 | 	struct iphdr *iph; | 
 | 	uint32_t ihl; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* drop malformed packets */ | 
 | 	if (data + sizeof(struct ethhdr) > data_end) | 
 | 		return TC_ACT_SHOT; | 
 | 	iph = (struct iphdr *)(data + sizeof(struct ethhdr)); | 
 | 	if ((void *)(iph + 1) > data_end) | 
 | 		return TC_ACT_SHOT; | 
 | 	ihl = iph->ihl * 4; | 
 | 	if (((void *)iph) + ihl > data_end) | 
 | 		return TC_ACT_SHOT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) | 
 | 		return handle_tcp(skb, (struct tcphdr *)(((void *)iph) + ihl)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return TC_ACT_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | SEC("cls_test") int tc_prog(struct __sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (skb->protocol == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IP)) | 
 | 		return handle_ipv4(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return TC_ACT_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | char __license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; |