|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Access kernel or user memory without faulting. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #include <linux/export.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/mm.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool __weak copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(const void *unsafe_src, | 
|  | size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define copy_from_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, len, type, err_label)	\ | 
|  | while (len >= sizeof(type)) {					\ | 
|  | __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label);		\ | 
|  | dst += sizeof(type);					\ | 
|  | src += sizeof(type);					\ | 
|  | len -= sizeof(type);					\ | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | long copy_from_kernel_nofault(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long align = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)) | 
|  | align = (unsigned long)dst | (unsigned long)src; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(src, size)) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pagefault_disable(); | 
|  | if (!(align & 7)) | 
|  | copy_from_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u64, Efault); | 
|  | if (!(align & 3)) | 
|  | copy_from_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u32, Efault); | 
|  | if (!(align & 1)) | 
|  | copy_from_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u16, Efault); | 
|  | copy_from_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u8, Efault); | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | Efault: | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_from_kernel_nofault); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define copy_to_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, len, type, err_label)	\ | 
|  | while (len >= sizeof(type)) {					\ | 
|  | __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label);		\ | 
|  | dst += sizeof(type);					\ | 
|  | src += sizeof(type);					\ | 
|  | len -= sizeof(type);					\ | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | long copy_to_kernel_nofault(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long align = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)) | 
|  | align = (unsigned long)dst | (unsigned long)src; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pagefault_disable(); | 
|  | if (!(align & 7)) | 
|  | copy_to_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u64, Efault); | 
|  | if (!(align & 3)) | 
|  | copy_to_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u32, Efault); | 
|  | if (!(align & 1)) | 
|  | copy_to_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u16, Efault); | 
|  | copy_to_kernel_nofault_loop(dst, src, size, u8, Efault); | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | Efault: | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | long strncpy_from_kernel_nofault(char *dst, const void *unsafe_addr, long count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | const void *src = unsafe_addr; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (unlikely(count <= 0)) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | if (!copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(unsafe_addr, count)) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pagefault_disable(); | 
|  | do { | 
|  | __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, u8, Efault); | 
|  | dst++; | 
|  | src++; | 
|  | } while (dst[-1] && src - unsafe_addr < count); | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | dst[-1] = '\0'; | 
|  | return src - unsafe_addr; | 
|  | Efault: | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | dst[0] = '\0'; | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #else /* HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT */ | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * copy_from_kernel_nofault(): safely attempt to read from kernel-space | 
|  | * @dst: pointer to the buffer that shall take the data | 
|  | * @src: address to read from | 
|  | * @size: size of the data chunk | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Safely read from kernel address @src to the buffer at @dst.  If a kernel | 
|  | * fault happens, handle that and return -EFAULT.  If @src is not a valid kernel | 
|  | * address, return -ERANGE. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * We ensure that the copy_from_user is executed in atomic context so that | 
|  | * do_page_fault() doesn't attempt to take mmap_lock.  This makes | 
|  | * copy_from_kernel_nofault() suitable for use within regions where the caller | 
|  | * already holds mmap_lock, or other locks which nest inside mmap_lock. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | long copy_from_kernel_nofault(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long ret; | 
|  | mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(src, size)) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | set_fs(KERNEL_DS); | 
|  | pagefault_disable(); | 
|  | ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(dst, (__force const void __user *)src, | 
|  | size); | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | set_fs(old_fs); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_from_kernel_nofault); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * copy_to_kernel_nofault(): safely attempt to write to a location | 
|  | * @dst: address to write to | 
|  | * @src: pointer to the data that shall be written | 
|  | * @size: size of the data chunk | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Safely write to address @dst from the buffer at @src.  If a kernel fault | 
|  | * happens, handle that and return -EFAULT. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | long copy_to_kernel_nofault(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long ret; | 
|  | mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | set_fs(KERNEL_DS); | 
|  | pagefault_disable(); | 
|  | ret = __copy_to_user_inatomic((__force void __user *)dst, src, size); | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | set_fs(old_fs); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * strncpy_from_kernel_nofault: - Copy a NUL terminated string from unsafe | 
|  | *				 address. | 
|  | * @dst:   Destination address, in kernel space.  This buffer must be at | 
|  | *         least @count bytes long. | 
|  | * @unsafe_addr: Unsafe address. | 
|  | * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copies a NUL-terminated string from unsafe address to kernel buffer. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * On success, returns the length of the string INCLUDING the trailing NUL. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * If access fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been copied and the | 
|  | * trailing NUL added).  If @unsafe_addr is not a valid kernel address, return | 
|  | * -ERANGE. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count-1 bytes, | 
|  | * sets the last byte of @dst buffer to NUL and returns @count. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | long strncpy_from_kernel_nofault(char *dst, const void *unsafe_addr, long count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs(); | 
|  | const void *src = unsafe_addr; | 
|  | long ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (unlikely(count <= 0)) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | if (!copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(unsafe_addr, count)) | 
|  | return -ERANGE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | set_fs(KERNEL_DS); | 
|  | pagefault_disable(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | do { | 
|  | ret = __get_user(*dst++, (const char __user __force *)src++); | 
|  | } while (dst[-1] && ret == 0 && src - unsafe_addr < count); | 
|  |  | 
|  | dst[-1] = '\0'; | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | set_fs(old_fs); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret ? -EFAULT : src - unsafe_addr; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif /* HAVE_GET_KERNEL_NOFAULT */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * copy_from_user_nofault(): safely attempt to read from a user-space location | 
|  | * @dst: pointer to the buffer that shall take the data | 
|  | * @src: address to read from. This must be a user address. | 
|  | * @size: size of the data chunk | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Safely read from user address @src to the buffer at @dst. If a kernel fault | 
|  | * happens, handle that and return -EFAULT. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | long copy_from_user_nofault(void *dst, const void __user *src, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long ret = -EFAULT; | 
|  | mm_segment_t old_fs = force_uaccess_begin(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (access_ok(src, size)) { | 
|  | pagefault_disable(); | 
|  | ret = __copy_from_user_inatomic(dst, src, size); | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | force_uaccess_end(old_fs); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_from_user_nofault); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * copy_to_user_nofault(): safely attempt to write to a user-space location | 
|  | * @dst: address to write to | 
|  | * @src: pointer to the data that shall be written | 
|  | * @size: size of the data chunk | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Safely write to address @dst from the buffer at @src.  If a kernel fault | 
|  | * happens, handle that and return -EFAULT. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | long copy_to_user_nofault(void __user *dst, const void *src, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long ret = -EFAULT; | 
|  | mm_segment_t old_fs = force_uaccess_begin(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (access_ok(dst, size)) { | 
|  | pagefault_disable(); | 
|  | ret = __copy_to_user_inatomic(dst, src, size); | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | force_uaccess_end(old_fs); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copy_to_user_nofault); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * strncpy_from_user_nofault: - Copy a NUL terminated string from unsafe user | 
|  | *				address. | 
|  | * @dst:   Destination address, in kernel space.  This buffer must be at | 
|  | *         least @count bytes long. | 
|  | * @unsafe_addr: Unsafe user address. | 
|  | * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copies a NUL-terminated string from unsafe user address to kernel buffer. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * On success, returns the length of the string INCLUDING the trailing NUL. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * If access fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been copied | 
|  | * and the trailing NUL added). | 
|  | * | 
|  | * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count-1 bytes, | 
|  | * sets the last byte of @dst buffer to NUL and returns @count. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | long strncpy_from_user_nofault(char *dst, const void __user *unsafe_addr, | 
|  | long count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | mm_segment_t old_fs; | 
|  | long ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (unlikely(count <= 0)) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | old_fs = force_uaccess_begin(); | 
|  | pagefault_disable(); | 
|  | ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, unsafe_addr, count); | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | force_uaccess_end(old_fs); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret >= count) { | 
|  | ret = count; | 
|  | dst[ret - 1] = '\0'; | 
|  | } else if (ret > 0) { | 
|  | ret++; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * strnlen_user_nofault: - Get the size of a user string INCLUDING final NUL. | 
|  | * @unsafe_addr: The string to measure. | 
|  | * @count: Maximum count (including NUL) | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space without pagefault. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * If the string is too long, returns a number larger than @count. User | 
|  | * has to check the return value against "> count". | 
|  | * On exception (or invalid count), returns 0. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Unlike strnlen_user, this can be used from IRQ handler etc. because | 
|  | * it disables pagefaults. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | long strnlen_user_nofault(const void __user *unsafe_addr, long count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | mm_segment_t old_fs; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | old_fs = force_uaccess_begin(); | 
|  | pagefault_disable(); | 
|  | ret = strnlen_user(unsafe_addr, count); | 
|  | pagefault_enable(); | 
|  | force_uaccess_end(old_fs); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } |