| What:		/sys/devices/cpu/events/ | 
 | 		/sys/devices/cpu/events/branch-misses | 
 | 		/sys/devices/cpu/events/cache-references | 
 | 		/sys/devices/cpu/events/cache-misses | 
 | 		/sys/devices/cpu/events/stalled-cycles-frontend | 
 | 		/sys/devices/cpu/events/branch-instructions | 
 | 		/sys/devices/cpu/events/stalled-cycles-backend | 
 | 		/sys/devices/cpu/events/instructions | 
 | 		/sys/devices/cpu/events/cpu-cycles | 
 |  | 
 | Date:		2013/01/08 | 
 |  | 
 | Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> | 
 |  | 
 | Description:	Generic performance monitoring events | 
 |  | 
 | 		A collection of performance monitoring events that may be | 
 | 		supported by many/most CPUs. These events can be monitored | 
 | 		using the 'perf(1)' tool. | 
 |  | 
 | 		The contents of each file would look like: | 
 |  | 
 | 			event=0xNNNN | 
 |  | 
 | 		where 'N' is a hex digit and the number '0xNNNN' shows the | 
 | 		"raw code" for the perf event identified by the file's | 
 | 		"basename". | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | What: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/events/<event> | 
 | Date: 2014/02/24 | 
 | Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> | 
 | Description:	Per-pmu performance monitoring events specific to the running system | 
 |  | 
 | 		Each file (except for some of those with a '.' in them, '.unit' | 
 | 		and '.scale') in the 'events' directory describes a single | 
 | 		performance monitoring event supported by the <pmu>. The name | 
 | 		of the file is the name of the event. | 
 |  | 
 | 		File contents: | 
 |  | 
 | 			<term>[=<value>][,<term>[=<value>]]... | 
 |  | 
 | 		Where <term> is one of the terms listed under | 
 | 		/sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/format/ and <value> is | 
 | 		a number is base-16 format with a '0x' prefix (lowercase only). | 
 | 		If a <term> is specified alone (without an assigned value), it | 
 | 		is implied that 0x1 is assigned to that <term>. | 
 |  | 
 | 		Examples (each of these lines would be in a seperate file): | 
 |  | 
 | 			event=0x2abc | 
 | 			event=0x423,inv,cmask=0x3 | 
 | 			domain=0x1,offset=0x8,starting_index=0xffff | 
 | 			domain=0x1,offset=0x8,core=? | 
 |  | 
 | 		Each of the assignments indicates a value to be assigned to a | 
 | 		particular set of bits (as defined by the format file | 
 | 		corresponding to the <term>) in the perf_event structure passed | 
 | 		to the perf_open syscall. | 
 |  | 
 | 		In the case of the last example, a value replacing "?" would | 
 | 		need to be provided by the user selecting the particular event. | 
 | 		This is referred to as "event parameterization". Event | 
 | 		parameters have the format 'param=?'. | 
 |  | 
 | What: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/events/<event>.unit | 
 | Date: 2014/02/24 | 
 | Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> | 
 | Description:	Perf event units | 
 |  | 
 | 		A string specifying the English plural numerical unit that <event> | 
 | 		(once multiplied by <event>.scale) represents. | 
 |  | 
 | 		Example: | 
 |  | 
 | 			Joules | 
 |  | 
 | What: /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu>/events/<event>.scale | 
 | Date: 2014/02/24 | 
 | Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> | 
 | Description:	Perf event scaling factors | 
 |  | 
 | 		A string representing a floating point value expressed in | 
 | 		scientific notation to be multiplied by the event count | 
 | 		recieved from the kernel to match the unit specified in the | 
 | 		<event>.unit file. | 
 |  | 
 | 		Example: | 
 |  | 
 | 			2.3283064365386962890625e-10 | 
 |  | 
 | 		This is provided to avoid performing floating point arithmetic | 
 | 		in the kernel. |