|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * GPIO driver for the ACCES 104-IDIO-16 family | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2015 William Breathitt Gray | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This driver supports the following ACCES devices: 104-IDIO-16, | 
|  | * 104-IDIO-16E, 104-IDO-16, 104-IDIO-8, 104-IDIO-8E, and 104-IDO-8. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #include <linux/bitops.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/errno.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/io.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/ioport.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/irqdesc.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/isa.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define IDIO_16_EXTENT 8 | 
|  | #define MAX_NUM_IDIO_16 max_num_isa_dev(IDIO_16_EXTENT) | 
|  |  | 
|  | static unsigned int base[MAX_NUM_IDIO_16]; | 
|  | static unsigned int num_idio_16; | 
|  | module_param_hw_array(base, uint, ioport, &num_idio_16, 0); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "ACCES 104-IDIO-16 base addresses"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static unsigned int irq[MAX_NUM_IDIO_16]; | 
|  | module_param_hw_array(irq, uint, irq, NULL, 0); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "ACCES 104-IDIO-16 interrupt line numbers"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * struct idio_16_gpio - GPIO device private data structure | 
|  | * @chip:	instance of the gpio_chip | 
|  | * @lock:	synchronization lock to prevent I/O race conditions | 
|  | * @irq_mask:	I/O bits affected by interrupts | 
|  | * @base:	base port address of the GPIO device | 
|  | * @out_state:	output bits state | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct idio_16_gpio { | 
|  | struct gpio_chip chip; | 
|  | raw_spinlock_t lock; | 
|  | unsigned long irq_mask; | 
|  | unsigned int base; | 
|  | unsigned int out_state; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int idio_16_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, | 
|  | unsigned int offset) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (offset > 15) | 
|  | return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int idio_16_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, | 
|  | unsigned int offset) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int idio_16_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, | 
|  | unsigned int offset, int value) | 
|  | { | 
|  | chip->set(chip, offset, value); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int idio_16_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct idio_16_gpio *const idio16gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | 
|  | const unsigned int mask = BIT(offset-16); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (offset < 16) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (offset < 24) | 
|  | return !!(inb(idio16gpio->base + 1) & mask); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return !!(inb(idio16gpio->base + 5) & (mask>>8)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int idio_16_gpio_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, | 
|  | unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct idio_16_gpio *const idio16gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | 
|  |  | 
|  | *bits = 0; | 
|  | if (*mask & GENMASK(23, 16)) | 
|  | *bits |= (unsigned long)inb(idio16gpio->base + 1) << 16; | 
|  | if (*mask & GENMASK(31, 24)) | 
|  | *bits |= (unsigned long)inb(idio16gpio->base + 5) << 24; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void idio_16_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, | 
|  | int value) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct idio_16_gpio *const idio16gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | 
|  | const unsigned int mask = BIT(offset); | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (offset > 15) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&idio16gpio->lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (value) | 
|  | idio16gpio->out_state |= mask; | 
|  | else | 
|  | idio16gpio->out_state &= ~mask; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (offset > 7) | 
|  | outb(idio16gpio->out_state >> 8, idio16gpio->base + 4); | 
|  | else | 
|  | outb(idio16gpio->out_state, idio16gpio->base); | 
|  |  | 
|  | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idio16gpio->lock, flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void idio_16_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip, | 
|  | unsigned long *mask, unsigned long *bits) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct idio_16_gpio *const idio16gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&idio16gpio->lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | idio16gpio->out_state &= ~*mask; | 
|  | idio16gpio->out_state |= *mask & *bits; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (*mask & 0xFF) | 
|  | outb(idio16gpio->out_state, idio16gpio->base); | 
|  | if ((*mask >> 8) & 0xFF) | 
|  | outb(idio16gpio->out_state >> 8, idio16gpio->base + 4); | 
|  |  | 
|  | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idio16gpio->lock, flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void idio_16_irq_ack(struct irq_data *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void idio_16_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data); | 
|  | struct idio_16_gpio *const idio16gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | 
|  | const unsigned long mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(data)); | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | idio16gpio->irq_mask &= ~mask; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!idio16gpio->irq_mask) { | 
|  | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&idio16gpio->lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | outb(0, idio16gpio->base + 2); | 
|  |  | 
|  | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idio16gpio->lock, flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void idio_16_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct gpio_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data); | 
|  | struct idio_16_gpio *const idio16gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip); | 
|  | const unsigned long mask = BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(data)); | 
|  | const unsigned long prev_irq_mask = idio16gpio->irq_mask; | 
|  | unsigned long flags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | idio16gpio->irq_mask |= mask; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!prev_irq_mask) { | 
|  | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&idio16gpio->lock, flags); | 
|  |  | 
|  | inb(idio16gpio->base + 2); | 
|  |  | 
|  | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idio16gpio->lock, flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int idio_16_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int flow_type) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* The only valid irq types are none and both-edges */ | 
|  | if (flow_type != IRQ_TYPE_NONE && | 
|  | (flow_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) != IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct irq_chip idio_16_irqchip = { | 
|  | .name = "104-idio-16", | 
|  | .irq_ack = idio_16_irq_ack, | 
|  | .irq_mask = idio_16_irq_mask, | 
|  | .irq_unmask = idio_16_irq_unmask, | 
|  | .irq_set_type = idio_16_irq_set_type | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static irqreturn_t idio_16_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct idio_16_gpio *const idio16gpio = dev_id; | 
|  | struct gpio_chip *const chip = &idio16gpio->chip; | 
|  | int gpio; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for_each_set_bit(gpio, &idio16gpio->irq_mask, chip->ngpio) | 
|  | generic_handle_domain_irq(chip->irq.domain, gpio); | 
|  |  | 
|  | raw_spin_lock(&idio16gpio->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | outb(0, idio16gpio->base + 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | raw_spin_unlock(&idio16gpio->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return IRQ_HANDLED; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define IDIO_16_NGPIO 32 | 
|  | static const char *idio_16_names[IDIO_16_NGPIO] = { | 
|  | "OUT0", "OUT1", "OUT2", "OUT3", "OUT4", "OUT5", "OUT6", "OUT7", | 
|  | "OUT8", "OUT9", "OUT10", "OUT11", "OUT12", "OUT13", "OUT14", "OUT15", | 
|  | "IIN0", "IIN1", "IIN2", "IIN3", "IIN4", "IIN5", "IIN6", "IIN7", | 
|  | "IIN8", "IIN9", "IIN10", "IIN11", "IIN12", "IIN13", "IIN14", "IIN15" | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int idio_16_irq_init_hw(struct gpio_chip *gc) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct idio_16_gpio *const idio16gpio = gpiochip_get_data(gc); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Disable IRQ by default */ | 
|  | outb(0, idio16gpio->base + 2); | 
|  | outb(0, idio16gpio->base + 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int idio_16_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct idio_16_gpio *idio16gpio; | 
|  | const char *const name = dev_name(dev); | 
|  | struct gpio_irq_chip *girq; | 
|  | int err; | 
|  |  | 
|  | idio16gpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*idio16gpio), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!idio16gpio) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!devm_request_region(dev, base[id], IDIO_16_EXTENT, name)) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "Unable to lock port addresses (0x%X-0x%X)\n", | 
|  | base[id], base[id] + IDIO_16_EXTENT); | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.label = name; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.parent = dev; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.base = -1; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.ngpio = IDIO_16_NGPIO; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.names = idio_16_names; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.get_direction = idio_16_gpio_get_direction; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.direction_input = idio_16_gpio_direction_input; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.direction_output = idio_16_gpio_direction_output; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.get = idio_16_gpio_get; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.get_multiple = idio_16_gpio_get_multiple; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.set = idio_16_gpio_set; | 
|  | idio16gpio->chip.set_multiple = idio_16_gpio_set_multiple; | 
|  | idio16gpio->base = base[id]; | 
|  | idio16gpio->out_state = 0xFFFF; | 
|  |  | 
|  | girq = &idio16gpio->chip.irq; | 
|  | girq->chip = &idio_16_irqchip; | 
|  | /* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */ | 
|  | girq->parent_handler = NULL; | 
|  | girq->num_parents = 0; | 
|  | girq->parents = NULL; | 
|  | girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE; | 
|  | girq->handler = handle_edge_irq; | 
|  | girq->init_hw = idio_16_irq_init_hw; | 
|  |  | 
|  | raw_spin_lock_init(&idio16gpio->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | err = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &idio16gpio->chip, idio16gpio); | 
|  | if (err) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "GPIO registering failed (%d)\n", err); | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq[id], idio_16_irq_handler, 0, name, | 
|  | idio16gpio); | 
|  | if (err) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "IRQ handler registering failed (%d)\n", err); | 
|  | return err; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct isa_driver idio_16_driver = { | 
|  | .probe = idio_16_probe, | 
|  | .driver = { | 
|  | .name = "104-idio-16" | 
|  | }, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_isa_driver(idio_16_driver, num_idio_16); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACCES 104-IDIO-16 GPIO driver"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |