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/*
* NVIDIA Tegra SPI controller (T114 and later)
*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2013 NVIDIA Corporation
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
* may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/gpio.h>
#include <asm/arch/clock.h>
#include <asm/arch/clk_rst.h>
#include <asm/arch-tegra/tegra1x4_spi.h>
#include <spi.h>
#include <fdtdec.h>
#include <asm/arch/pinmux.h>
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
/* COMMAND1 */
#define SPI_CMD1_GO (1 << 31)
#define SPI_CMD1_M_S (1 << 30)
#define SPI_CMD1_MODE_MASK 0x3
#define SPI_CMD1_MODE_SHIFT 28
#define SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_MASK 0x3
#define SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_SHIFT 26
#define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE3 (1 << 25)
#define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE2 (1 << 24)
#define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE1 (1 << 23)
#define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE0 (1 << 22)
#define SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_HW (1 << 21)
#define SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL (1 << 20)
#define SPI_CMD1_IDLE_SDA_MASK 0x3
#define SPI_CMD1_IDLE_SDA_SHIFT 18
#define SPI_CMD1_BIDIR (1 << 17)
#define SPI_CMD1_LSBI_FE (1 << 16)
#define SPI_CMD1_LSBY_FE (1 << 15)
#define SPI_CMD1_BOTH_EN_BIT (1 << 14)
#define SPI_CMD1_BOTH_EN_BYTE (1 << 13)
#define SPI_CMD1_RX_EN (1 << 12)
#define SPI_CMD1_TX_EN (1 << 11)
#define SPI_CMD1_PACKED (1 << 5)
#define SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_MASK 0x1F
#define SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT 0
/* COMMAND2 */
#define SPI_CMD2_TX_CLK_TAP_DELAY (1 << 6)
#define SPI_CMD2_TX_CLK_TAP_DELAY_MASK (0x3F << 6)
#define SPI_CMD2_RX_CLK_TAP_DELAY (1 << 0)
#define SPI_CMD2_RX_CLK_TAP_DELAY_MASK (0x3F << 0)
/* TRANSFER STATUS */
#define SPI_XFER_STS_RDY (1 << 30)
/* FIFO STATUS */
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_CS_INACTIVE (1 << 31)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_FRAME_END (1 << 30)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FLUSH (1 << 15)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FLUSH (1 << 14)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR (1 << 8)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF (1 << 7)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR (1 << 6)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF (1 << 5)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR (1 << 4)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL (1 << 3)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY (1 << 2)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL (1 << 1)
#define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY (1 << 0)
#define SPI_TIMEOUT 1000
#define TEGRA_SPI_MAX_FREQ 52000000
#define SPI_REPLY_TIMEOUT_MS 100
struct spi_regs {
u32 command1; /* 000:SPI_COMMAND1 register */
u32 command2; /* 004:SPI_COMMAND2 register */
u32 timing1; /* 008:SPI_CS_TIM1 register */
u32 timing2; /* 00c:SPI_CS_TIM2 register */
u32 xfer_status;/* 010:SPI_TRANS_STATUS register */
u32 fifo_status;/* 014:SPI_FIFO_STATUS register */
u32 tx_data; /* 018:SPI_TX_DATA register */
u32 rx_data; /* 01c:SPI_RX_DATA register */
u32 dma_ctl; /* 020:SPI_DMA_CTL register */
u32 dma_blk; /* 024:SPI_DMA_BLK register */
u32 rsvd[56]; /* 028-107 reserved */
u32 tx_fifo; /* 108:SPI_FIFO1 register */
u32 rsvd2[31]; /* 10c-187 reserved */
u32 rx_fifo; /* 188:SPI_FIFO2 register */
u32 spare_ctl; /* 18c:SPI_SPARE_CTRL register */
};
struct tegra_spi_ctrl {
struct spi_regs *regs;
unsigned int freq;
unsigned int mode;
int periph_id;
int valid;
int node;
uint deactivate_delay_us; /* Delay to wait after deactivate */
int cs_pinmux;
};
struct tegra_spi_slave {
struct spi_slave slave;
struct tegra_spi_ctrl *ctrl;
ulong last_transaction_us; /* Time of the last transaction end */
};
static struct tegra_spi_ctrl spi_ctrls[CONFIG_TEGRA114_SPI_CTRLS];
static inline struct tegra_spi_slave *to_tegra_spi(struct spi_slave *slave)
{
return container_of(slave, struct tegra_spi_slave, slave);
}
int tegra114_spi_cs_is_valid(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs)
{
if (bus >= CONFIG_TEGRA114_SPI_CTRLS || cs > 3 || !spi_ctrls[bus].valid)
return 0;
else
return 1;
}
struct spi_slave *tegra114_spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
{
struct tegra_spi_slave *spi;
debug("%s: bus: %u, cs: %u, max_hz: %u, mode: %u\n", __func__,
bus, cs, max_hz, mode);
if (!spi_cs_is_valid(bus, cs)) {
printf("SPI error: unsupported bus %d / chip select %d\n",
bus, cs);
return NULL;
}
if (max_hz > TEGRA_SPI_MAX_FREQ) {
printf("SPI error: unsupported frequency %d Hz. Max frequency"
" is %d Hz\n", max_hz, TEGRA_SPI_MAX_FREQ);
return NULL;
}
spi = spi_alloc_slave(struct tegra_spi_slave, bus, cs);
if (!spi) {
printf("SPI error: malloc of SPI structure failed\n");
return NULL;
}
spi->ctrl = &spi_ctrls[bus];
if (!spi->ctrl) {
printf("SPI error: could not find controller for bus %d\n",
bus);
return NULL;
}
if (max_hz < spi->ctrl->freq) {
debug("%s: limiting frequency from %u to %u\n", __func__,
spi->ctrl->freq, max_hz);
spi->ctrl->freq = max_hz;
}
spi->ctrl->mode = mode;
spi->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
return &spi->slave;
}
void tegra114_spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
{
struct tegra_spi_slave *spi = to_tegra_spi(slave);
free(spi);
}
int tegra114_spi_init(int *node_list, int count)
{
struct tegra_spi_ctrl *ctrl;
int i;
int node = 0;
int found = 0;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
ctrl = &spi_ctrls[i];
node = node_list[i];
ctrl->regs = (struct spi_regs *)fdtdec_get_addr(gd->fdt_blob,
node, "reg");
if ((fdt_addr_t)ctrl->regs == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
debug("%s: no spi register found\n", __func__);
continue;
}
ctrl->freq = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, node,
"spi-max-frequency", 0);
if (!ctrl->freq) {
debug("%s: no spi max frequency found\n", __func__);
continue;
}
ctrl->cs_pinmux = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, node,
"nvidia,cs-pinmux", 0);
if (!ctrl->cs_pinmux) {
debug("%s: cs-pinmux must be specified.\n", __func__);
continue;
}
ctrl->periph_id = clock_decode_periph_id(gd->fdt_blob, node);
if (ctrl->periph_id == PERIPH_ID_NONE) {
debug("%s: could not decode periph id\n", __func__);
continue;
}
ctrl->valid = 1;
found = 1;
ctrl->node = node;
ctrl->deactivate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, node,
"spi-deactivate-delay", 0);
debug("%s: found controller at %p, freq = %u, periph_id = %d\n",
__func__, ctrl->regs, ctrl->freq, ctrl->periph_id);
}
return !found;
}
int tegra114_spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
{
struct tegra_spi_slave *spi = to_tegra_spi(slave);
struct spi_regs *regs = spi->ctrl->regs;
/*
* Change SPI clock to correct frequency, PLLP_OUT0 source
*
* Note that calling clock_start_periph_pll() will reset the SPI
* controller, and that will cause CS line to be asserted.
*
* We tristate (and pull-up) the CS line before the call, so the line
* won't be driven out low during reset.
*/
if (spi->ctrl->cs_pinmux) {
pinmux_set_pullupdown(spi->ctrl->cs_pinmux, PMUX_PULL_UP);
pinmux_tristate_enable(spi->ctrl->cs_pinmux);
}
clock_start_periph_pll(spi->ctrl->periph_id, CLOCK_ID_PERIPH,
spi->ctrl->freq);
if (spi->ctrl->cs_pinmux) {
pinmux_set_pullupdown(spi->ctrl->cs_pinmux, PMUX_PULL_NORMAL);
pinmux_tristate_disable(spi->ctrl->cs_pinmux);
}
/* Clear stale status here */
setbits_le32(&regs->fifo_status,
SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR |
SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF |
SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR |
SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF |
SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR |
SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL |
SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY |
SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL |
SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY);
debug("%s: FIFO STATUS = %08x\n", __func__, readl(&regs->fifo_status));
/* Set master mode and sw controlled CS */
setbits_le32(&regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_M_S | SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_HW |
(spi->ctrl->mode << SPI_CMD1_MODE_SHIFT));
debug("%s: COMMAND1 = %08x\n", __func__, readl(&regs->command1));
return 0;
}
void tegra114_spi_cs_activate(struct spi_slave *slave)
{
struct tegra_spi_slave *spi = to_tegra_spi(slave);
struct spi_regs *regs = spi->ctrl->regs;
ulong delay_us; /* The delay completed so far */
/* If it's too soon to do another transaction, wait */
if (spi->ctrl->deactivate_delay_us && spi->last_transaction_us) {
delay_us = timer_get_us() - spi->last_transaction_us;
if (delay_us < spi->ctrl->deactivate_delay_us) {
debug("%s: delaying %lu uSec\n", __func__,
spi->ctrl->deactivate_delay_us - delay_us);
udelay(spi->ctrl->deactivate_delay_us - delay_us);
}
}
clrbits_le32(&regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL);
}
void tegra114_spi_cs_deactivate(struct spi_slave *slave)
{
struct tegra_spi_slave *spi = to_tegra_spi(slave);
struct spi_regs *regs = spi->ctrl->regs;
setbits_le32(&regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL);
/* Remember time of this transaction so we can honor the bus delay */
if (spi->ctrl->deactivate_delay_us)
spi->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
debug("%s: deactivate_delay_us = %u, last_transaction_us = %lu\n",
__func__, spi->ctrl->deactivate_delay_us,
spi->last_transaction_us);
}
void spi_set_deactivate_delay_us(struct spi_slave *slave, int delay_us)
{
struct tegra_spi_slave *spi = to_tegra_spi(slave);
spi->ctrl->deactivate_delay_us = delay_us;
debug("%s: deactivate_delay_us set to %d\n",
__func__, spi->ctrl->deactivate_delay_us);
}
static int spi_check_fifo_error(int fifo_status)
{
int ret = 0;
if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR) {
ret = fifo_status;
debug("%s: got a fifo error: ", __func__);
if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF)
debug("tx FIFO overflow ");
if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR)
debug("tx FIFO underrun ");
if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF)
debug("rx FIFO overflow ");
if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR)
debug("rx FIFO underrun ");
if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL)
debug("tx FIFO full ");
if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY)
debug("tx FIFO empty ");
if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL)
debug("rx FIFO full ");
if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY)
debug("rx FIFO empty ");
debug("\n");
} else {
/* no error, but fifo is still empty, set as an error */
if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY) {
ret = SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY;
debug("%s: rx FIFO should not be empty\n", __func__);
}
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Output number of 'bytes' of data from dout to SPI interface.
*
* If out_bytes is 0 or if dout is NULL, data of 0 is output to SPI interface.
*
* @param regs pointer to SPI register structure
* @param dout data is output from this pointer
* @param bytes # of bytes to send, must be <= 4
* @param out_bytes a counter to keep track # of bytes to output from dout;
* will be updated by this routine if data are outputted
* from dout
* @return # of bytes are output from dout.
*/
static int spi_out_data(struct spi_regs *regs, const u8 *dout, int bytes,
int *out_bytes)
{
int tmpdout;
int dout_len;
if (dout && (*out_bytes > 0)) {
memcpy((void *)&tmpdout, (void *)dout, bytes);
*out_bytes -= bytes;
dout_len = bytes;
} else {
tmpdout = 0;
dout_len = 0;
}
clrsetbits_le32(&regs->command1,
SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_MASK << SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT,
(bytes * 8 - 1) << SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT);
writel(tmpdout, &regs->tx_fifo);
setbits_le32(&regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_GO);
return dout_len;
}
int tegra114_spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen,
const void *data_out, void *data_in, unsigned long flags)
{
struct tegra_spi_slave *spi = to_tegra_spi(slave);
struct spi_regs *regs = spi->ctrl->regs;
u32 tmpdin = 0;
const u8 *dout = data_out;
u8 *din = data_in;
int num_bytes, out_bytes;
int ret;
int found = 1;
u32 max_timeout_ms = 0;
u32 start_time = 0;
unsigned header = slave->frame_header;
debug("%s: slave %u:%u dout %p din %p bitlen %u\n",
__func__, slave->bus, slave->cs, dout, din, bitlen);
if (bitlen % 8)
return -1;
num_bytes = bitlen / 8;
out_bytes = num_bytes;
if (slave->half_duplex) {
found = 0;
max_timeout_ms = slave->max_timeout_ms;
if (max_timeout_ms == 0)
max_timeout_ms = SPI_REPLY_TIMEOUT_MS;
start_time = get_timer(0);
}
ret = 0;
/* clear all error status bits */
writel(readl(&regs->fifo_status), &regs->fifo_status);
/* clear ready bit */
setbits_le32(&regs->xfer_status, SPI_XFER_STS_RDY);
clrsetbits_le32(&regs->command1,
SPI_CMD1_LSBI_FE | SPI_CMD1_LSBY_FE,
SPI_CMD1_RX_EN | SPI_CMD1_TX_EN |
(slave->cs << SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_SHIFT));
/* set xfer size to 1 block (32 bits) */
writel(0, &regs->dma_blk);
if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
spi_cs_activate(slave);
/* handle data in 32-bit chunks */
while (num_bytes > 0) {
int bytes;
int tm;
u8 *pheader;
u32 fifo_status, xfer_status;
if (!found)
if (get_timer(start_time) > max_timeout_ms) {
printf("%s: did not get reply in %u ms\n",
__func__, max_timeout_ms);
ret = -EIO;
break;
}
/* Send out data, 4 bytes a time */
bytes = (num_bytes > 4) ? 4 : num_bytes;
dout += spi_out_data(regs, dout, bytes, &out_bytes);
/*
* Wait for SPI transmit FIFO to empty, or to time out.
* The RX FIFO status will be read and cleared last
*/
for (tm = 0; tm < SPI_TIMEOUT; ++tm) {
xfer_status = readl(&regs->xfer_status);
if (xfer_status & SPI_XFER_STS_RDY)
break;
}
if (tm >= SPI_TIMEOUT) {
debug("%s: timed out waiting for STS_RDY\n", __func__);
ret = tm;
break; /* break out of while (num_bytes > 0) loop */
}
/* clear RDY status */
writel(SPI_XFER_STS_RDY, &regs->xfer_status);
/* check if there is any FIFO error */
fifo_status = readl(&regs->fifo_status);
ret = spi_check_fifo_error(fifo_status);
if (ret)
/* break out of while loop if there is any fifo error */
break;
/* no error, read RX FIFO */
tmpdin = readl(&regs->rx_fifo);
/* process input package */
if (din) {
if (found) {
memcpy(din, &tmpdin, bytes);
din += bytes;
} else {
pheader = memchr(&tmpdin, header, bytes);
if (pheader) {
int len;
found = 1;
/* determine how many bytes to copy */
len = pheader - (u8 *)&tmpdin;
bytes -= (len + 1);
memcpy(din, pheader + 1, bytes);
din += bytes;
} else {
bytes = 0;
}
}
}
/* clear ACK RDY, etc. bits */
writel(readl(&regs->fifo_status), &regs->fifo_status);
num_bytes -= bytes;
}
if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
spi_cs_deactivate(slave);
if (ret) {
printf("%s: error during SPI transfer, ret=%d\n",
__func__, ret);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_CONTROL
/**
* Get the SPI bus for an fdt node
*
* @param blob Device tree blob
* @param spi_node cached pointer to the SPI interface this node belongs to
* @return spi bus # if ok, -1 on error
*/
int spi_get_bus_by_node(const void *blob, unsigned spi_node)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spi_ctrls); i++)
if (spi_ctrls[i].node == spi_node)
return i;
return -1;
}
#endif