llvm_tools/update_packages_and_run_tests.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2019 The ChromiumOS Authors
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.

"""Runs a tryjob/tryjobs after updating the packages."""


import argparse
import datetime
import json
import os
import subprocess

import chroot
import failure_modes
import get_llvm_hash
import update_chromeos_llvm_hash


VALID_CQ_TRYBOTS = ["llvm", "llvm-next", "llvm-tot"]


def GetCommandLineArgs():
    """Parses the command line for the command line arguments.

    Returns:
      The log level to use when retrieving the LLVM hash or google3 LLVM version,
      the chroot path to use for executing chroot commands,
      a list of a package or packages to update their LLVM next hash,
      and the LLVM version to use when retrieving the LLVM hash.
    """

    # Default path to the chroot if a path is not specified.
    cros_root = os.path.expanduser("~")
    cros_root = os.path.join(cros_root, "chromiumos")

    # Create parser and add optional command-line arguments.
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        description="Update an LLVM hash of packages and run tests."
    )

    # Add argument for other change lists that want to run alongside the tryjob
    # which has a change list of updating a package's git hash.
    parser.add_argument(
        "--extra_change_lists",
        type=int,
        nargs="+",
        default=[],
        help="change lists that would like to be run alongside the change list "
        "of updating the packages",
    )

    # Add argument for a specific chroot path.
    parser.add_argument(
        "--chroot_path",
        default=cros_root,
        help="the path to the chroot (default: %(default)s)",
    )

    # Add argument to choose between llvm and llvm-next.
    parser.add_argument(
        "--is_llvm_next",
        action="store_true",
        help="which llvm hash to update. Update LLVM_NEXT_HASH if specified. "
        "Otherwise, update LLVM_HASH",
    )

    # Add argument for the absolute path to the file that contains information on
    # the previous tested svn version.
    parser.add_argument(
        "--last_tested",
        help="the absolute path to the file that contains the last tested "
        "arguments.",
    )

    # Add argument for the LLVM version to use.
    parser.add_argument(
        "--llvm_version",
        type=get_llvm_hash.IsSvnOption,
        required=True,
        help="which git hash of LLVM to find "
        "{google3, ToT, <svn_version>} "
        "(default: finds the git hash of the google3 LLVM "
        "version)",
    )

    # Add argument to add reviewers for the created CL.
    parser.add_argument(
        "--reviewers",
        nargs="+",
        default=[],
        help="The reviewers for the package update changelist",
    )

    # Add argument for whether to display command contents to `stdout`.
    parser.add_argument(
        "--verbose",
        action="store_true",
        help="display contents of a command to the terminal "
        "(default: %(default)s)",
    )

    subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest="subparser_name")
    subparser_names = []
    # Testing with the tryjobs.
    tryjob_subparser = subparsers.add_parser("tryjobs")
    subparser_names.append("tryjobs")
    tryjob_subparser.add_argument(
        "--builders",
        required=True,
        nargs="+",
        default=[],
        help="builders to use for the tryjob testing",
    )

    # Add argument for custom options for the tryjob.
    tryjob_subparser.add_argument(
        "--options",
        required=False,
        nargs="+",
        default=[],
        help="options to use for the tryjob testing",
    )

    # Testing with the recipe builders
    recipe_subparser = subparsers.add_parser("recipe")
    subparser_names.append("recipe")
    recipe_subparser.add_argument(
        "--options",
        required=False,
        nargs="+",
        default=[],
        help="options passed to the recipe builders",
    )

    recipe_subparser.add_argument(
        "--builders",
        required=True,
        nargs="+",
        default=[],
        help="recipe builders to launch",
    )

    # Testing with CQ.
    cq_subparser = subparsers.add_parser("cq")
    subparser_names.append("cq")

    # Add argument for specify a cq trybot to test along with other cq builders
    # e.g. llvm, llvm-next or llvm-tot
    cq_subparser.add_argument(
        "--cq_trybot",
        choices=VALID_CQ_TRYBOTS,
        help="include the trybot to test together with other cq builders "
        "available: %(choices)s",
    )

    args_output = parser.parse_args()

    if args_output.subparser_name not in subparser_names:
        parser.error("one of %s must be specified" % subparser_names)

    return args_output


def UnchangedSinceLastRun(last_tested_file, arg_dict):
    """Gets the arguments used for last run

    Args:
      last_tested_file: The absolute path to the file that contains the
      arguments for the last run.
      arg_dict: The arguments used for this run.

    Returns:
      Return true if the arguments used for last run exist and are the
      same as the arguments used for this run. Otherwise return false.
    """

    if not last_tested_file:
        return False

    # Get the last tested svn version if the file exists.
    last_arg_dict = None
    try:
        with open(last_tested_file) as f:
            last_arg_dict = json.load(f)

    except (IOError, ValueError):
        return False

    return arg_dict == last_arg_dict


def AddReviewers(cl, reviewers, chroot_path):
    """Add reviewers for the created CL."""

    gerrit_abs_path = os.path.join(chroot_path, "chromite/bin/gerrit")
    for reviewer in reviewers:
        cmd = [gerrit_abs_path, "reviewers", str(cl), reviewer]

        subprocess.check_output(cmd)


def AddLinksToCL(tests, cl, chroot_path):
    """Adds the test link(s) to the CL as a comment."""

    # NOTE: Invoking `cros_sdk` does not make each tryjob link appear on its own
    # line, so invoking the `gerrit` command directly instead of using `cros_sdk`
    # to do it for us.
    #
    # FIXME: Need to figure out why `cros_sdk` does not add each tryjob link as a
    # newline.
    gerrit_abs_path = os.path.join(chroot_path, "chromite/bin/gerrit")

    links = ["Started the following tests:"]
    links.extend(test["link"] for test in tests)

    add_message_cmd = [gerrit_abs_path, "message", str(cl), "\n".join(links)]

    subprocess.check_output(add_message_cmd)


# Testing with tryjobs
def GetCurrentTimeInUTC():
    """Returns the current time via `datetime.datetime.utcnow()`."""
    return datetime.datetime.utcnow()


def GetTryJobCommand(change_list, extra_change_lists, options, builder):
    """Constructs the 'tryjob' command.

    Args:
      change_list: The CL obtained from updating the packages.
      extra_change_lists: Extra change lists that would like to be run alongside
      the change list of updating the packages.
      options: Options to be passed into the tryjob command.
      builder: The builder to be passed into the tryjob command.

    Returns:
      The 'tryjob' command with the change list of updating the packages and
      any extra information that was passed into the command line.
    """

    tryjob_cmd = ["cros", "tryjob", "--yes", "--json", "-g", "%d" % change_list]

    if extra_change_lists:
        for extra_cl in extra_change_lists:
            tryjob_cmd.extend(["-g", "%d" % extra_cl])

    if options:
        tryjob_cmd.extend("--%s" % option for option in options)

    tryjob_cmd.append(builder)

    return tryjob_cmd


def RunTryJobs(cl_number, extra_change_lists, options, builders, chroot_path):
    """Runs a tryjob/tryjobs.

    Args:
      cl_number: The CL created by updating the packages.
      extra_change_lists: Any extra change lists that would run alongside the CL
      that was created by updating the packages ('cl_number').
      options: Any options to be passed into the 'tryjob' command.
      builders: All the builders to run the 'tryjob' with.
      chroot_path: The absolute path to the chroot.

    Returns:
      A list that contains stdout contents of each tryjob, where stdout is
      information (a hashmap) about the tryjob. The hashmap also contains stderr
      if there was an error when running a tryjob.

    Raises:
      ValueError: Failed to submit a tryjob.
    """

    # Contains the results of each builder.
    tests = []

    # Run tryjobs with the change list number obtained from updating the
    # packages and append additional changes lists and options obtained from the
    # command line.
    for builder in builders:
        cmd = GetTryJobCommand(cl_number, extra_change_lists, options, builder)

        out = subprocess.check_output(cmd, cwd=chroot_path, encoding="utf-8")

        test_output = json.loads(out)

        buildbucket_id = int(test_output[0]["id"])

        tests.append(
            {
                "launch_time": str(GetCurrentTimeInUTC()),
                "link": "http://ci.chromium.org/b/%s" % buildbucket_id,
                "buildbucket_id": buildbucket_id,
                "extra_cls": extra_change_lists,
                "options": options,
                "builder": [builder],
            }
        )

    AddLinksToCL(tests, cl_number, chroot_path)

    return tests


def StartRecipeBuilders(
    cl_number, extra_change_lists, options, builders, chroot_path
):
    """Launch recipe builders.

    Args:
      cl_number: The CL created by updating the packages.
      extra_change_lists: Any extra change lists that would run alongside the CL
      that was created by updating the packages ('cl_number').
      options: Any options to be passed into the 'tryjob' command.
      builders: All the builders to run the 'tryjob' with.
      chroot_path: The absolute path to the chroot.

    Returns:
      A list that contains stdout contents of each builder, where stdout is
      information (a hashmap) about the tryjob. The hashmap also contains stderr
      if there was an error when running a tryjob.

    Raises:
      ValueError: Failed to start a builder.
    """

    # Contains the results of each builder.
    tests = []

    # Launch a builders with the change list number obtained from updating the
    # packages and append additional changes lists and options obtained from the
    # command line.
    for builder in builders:
        cmd = ["bb", "add", "-json"]

        if cl_number:
            cmd.extend(["-cl", "crrev.com/c/%d" % cl_number])

        if extra_change_lists:
            for cl in extra_change_lists:
                cmd.extend(["-cl", "crrev.com/c/%d" % cl])

        if options:
            cmd.extend(options)

        cmd.append(builder)

        out = subprocess.check_output(cmd, cwd=chroot_path, encoding="utf-8")

        test_output = json.loads(out)

        tests.append(
            {
                "launch_time": test_output["createTime"],
                "link": "http://ci.chromium.org/b/%s" % test_output["id"],
                "buildbucket_id": test_output["id"],
                "extra_cls": extra_change_lists,
                "options": options,
                "builder": [builder],
            }
        )

    AddLinksToCL(tests, cl_number, chroot_path)

    return tests


# Testing with CQ
def GetCQDependString(dependent_cls):
    """Get CQ dependency string e.g. `Cq-Depend: chromium:MM, chromium:NN`."""

    if not dependent_cls:
        return None

    # Cq-Depend must start a new paragraph prefixed with "Cq-Depend".
    return "\nCq-Depend: " + ", ".join(
        ("chromium:%s" % i) for i in dependent_cls
    )


def GetCQIncludeTrybotsString(trybot):
    """Get Cq-Include-Trybots string, for more llvm testings"""

    if not trybot:
        return None

    if trybot not in VALID_CQ_TRYBOTS:
        raise ValueError("%s is not a valid llvm trybot" % trybot)

    # Cq-Include-Trybots must start a new paragraph prefixed
    # with "Cq-Include-Trybots".
    return "\nCq-Include-Trybots:chromeos/cq:cq-%s-orchestrator" % trybot


def StartCQDryRun(cl, dependent_cls, chroot_path):
    """Start CQ dry run for the changelist and dependencies."""

    gerrit_abs_path = os.path.join(chroot_path, "chromite/bin/gerrit")

    cl_list = [cl]
    cl_list.extend(dependent_cls)

    for changes in cl_list:
        cq_dry_run_cmd = [gerrit_abs_path, "label-cq", str(changes), "1"]

        subprocess.check_output(cq_dry_run_cmd)


def main():
    """Updates the packages' LLVM hash and run tests.

    Raises:
      AssertionError: The script was run inside the chroot.
    """

    chroot.VerifyOutsideChroot()

    args_output = GetCommandLineArgs()

    svn_option = args_output.llvm_version

    git_hash, svn_version = get_llvm_hash.GetLLVMHashAndVersionFromSVNOption(
        svn_option
    )

    # There is no need to run tryjobs when all the key parameters remain unchanged
    # from last time.

    # If --last_tested is specified, check if the current run has the same
    # arguments last time --last_tested is used.
    if args_output.last_tested:
        chroot_file_paths = chroot.GetChrootEbuildPaths(
            args_output.chroot_path, update_chromeos_llvm_hash.DEFAULT_PACKAGES
        )
        arg_dict = {
            "svn_version": svn_version,
            "ebuilds": chroot_file_paths,
            "extra_cls": args_output.extra_change_lists,
        }
        if args_output.subparser_name in ("tryjobs", "recipe"):
            arg_dict["builders"] = args_output.builders
            arg_dict["tryjob_options"] = args_output.options
        if UnchangedSinceLastRun(args_output.last_tested, arg_dict):
            print(
                "svn version (%d) matches the last tested svn version in %s"
                % (svn_version, args_output.last_tested)
            )
            return

    llvm_variant = update_chromeos_llvm_hash.LLVMVariant.current
    if args_output.is_llvm_next:
        llvm_variant = update_chromeos_llvm_hash.LLVMVariant.next
    update_chromeos_llvm_hash.verbose = args_output.verbose
    extra_commit_msg = None
    if args_output.subparser_name == "cq":
        cq_depend_msg = GetCQDependString(args_output.extra_change_lists)
        if cq_depend_msg:
            extra_commit_msg = cq_depend_msg
        cq_trybot_msg = GetCQIncludeTrybotsString(args_output.cq_trybot)
        if cq_trybot_msg:
            extra_commit_msg += cq_trybot_msg

    change_list = update_chromeos_llvm_hash.UpdatePackages(
        packages=update_chromeos_llvm_hash.DEFAULT_PACKAGES,
        manifest_packages=[],
        llvm_variant=llvm_variant,
        git_hash=git_hash,
        svn_version=svn_version,
        chroot_path=args_output.chroot_path,
        mode=failure_modes.FailureModes.DISABLE_PATCHES,
        git_hash_source=svn_option,
        extra_commit_msg=extra_commit_msg,
    )

    AddReviewers(
        change_list.cl_number, args_output.reviewers, args_output.chroot_path
    )

    print("Successfully updated packages to %d" % svn_version)
    print("Gerrit URL: %s" % change_list.url)
    print("Change list number: %d" % change_list.cl_number)

    if args_output.subparser_name == "tryjobs":
        tests = RunTryJobs(
            change_list.cl_number,
            args_output.extra_change_lists,
            args_output.options,
            args_output.builders,
            args_output.chroot_path,
        )
        print("Tests:")
        for test in tests:
            print(test)
    elif args_output.subparser_name == "recipe":
        tests = StartRecipeBuilders(
            change_list.cl_number,
            args_output.extra_change_lists,
            args_output.options,
            args_output.builders,
            args_output.chroot_path,
        )
        print("Tests:")
        for test in tests:
            print(test)

    else:
        StartCQDryRun(
            change_list.cl_number,
            args_output.extra_change_lists,
            args_output.chroot_path,
        )

    # If --last_tested is specified, record the arguments used
    if args_output.last_tested:
        with open(args_output.last_tested, "w") as f:
            json.dump(arg_dict, f, indent=2)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()