blob: 559969a0badcf0b56c0923e4a9084bc15c65a1b0 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Driver for SST serial flashes
*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2002
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
* Copyright 2008, Network Appliance Inc.
* Jason McMullan <mcmullan@netapp.com>
* Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
* TsiChung Liew (Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com)
* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Analog Devices Inc.
*
* Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
*/
#include <console/console.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <spi_flash.h>
#include <spi-generic.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "spi_flash_internal.h"
#define CMD_SST_WREN 0x06 /* Write Enable */
#define CMD_SST_WRDI 0x04 /* Write Disable */
#define CMD_SST_RDSR 0x05 /* Read Status Register */
#define CMD_SST_WRSR 0x01 /* Write Status Register */
#define CMD_SST_EWSR 0x50 /* Enable Write Status Register */
#define CMD_SST_READ 0x03 /* Read Data Bytes */
#define CMD_SST_FAST_READ 0x0b /* Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed */
#define CMD_SST_BP 0x02 /* Byte Program */
#define CMD_SST_AAI_WP 0xAD /* Auto Address Increment Word Program */
#define CMD_SST_SE 0x20 /* Sector Erase */
#define SST_SR_WIP (1 << 0) /* Write-in-Progress */
#define SST_SR_WEL (1 << 1) /* Write enable */
#define SST_SR_BP0 (1 << 2) /* Block Protection 0 */
#define SST_SR_BP1 (1 << 3) /* Block Protection 1 */
#define SST_SR_BP2 (1 << 4) /* Block Protection 2 */
#define SST_SR_AAI (1 << 6) /* Addressing mode */
#define SST_SR_BPL (1 << 7) /* BP bits lock */
struct sst_spi_flash_params {
u8 idcode1;
u16 nr_sectors;
const char *name;
const struct spi_flash_ops *ops;
};
static int sst_write_ai(const struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len,
const void *buf);
static int sst_write_256(const struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len,
const void *buf);
static const struct spi_flash_ops spi_flash_ops_write_ai = {
.write = sst_write_ai,
.erase = spi_flash_cmd_erase,
.status = spi_flash_cmd_status,
.read = spi_flash_cmd_read_fast,
};
static const struct spi_flash_ops spi_flash_ops_write_256 = {
.write = sst_write_256,
.erase = spi_flash_cmd_erase,
.status = spi_flash_cmd_status,
.read = spi_flash_cmd_read_fast,
};
#define SST_SECTOR_SIZE (4 * 1024)
static const struct sst_spi_flash_params sst_spi_flash_table[] = {
{
.idcode1 = 0x8d,
.nr_sectors = 128,
.name = "SST25VF040B",
.ops = &spi_flash_ops_write_ai,
},{
.idcode1 = 0x8e,
.nr_sectors = 256,
.name = "SST25VF080B",
.ops = &spi_flash_ops_write_ai,
},{
.idcode1 = 0x41,
.nr_sectors = 512,
.name = "SST25VF016B",
.ops = &spi_flash_ops_write_ai,
},{
.idcode1 = 0x4a,
.nr_sectors = 1024,
.name = "SST25VF032B",
.ops = &spi_flash_ops_write_ai,
},{
.idcode1 = 0x4b,
.nr_sectors = 2048,
.name = "SST25VF064C",
.ops = &spi_flash_ops_write_256,
},{
.idcode1 = 0x01,
.nr_sectors = 16,
.name = "SST25WF512",
.ops = &spi_flash_ops_write_ai,
},{
.idcode1 = 0x02,
.nr_sectors = 32,
.name = "SST25WF010",
.ops = &spi_flash_ops_write_ai,
},{
.idcode1 = 0x03,
.nr_sectors = 64,
.name = "SST25WF020",
.ops = &spi_flash_ops_write_ai,
},{
.idcode1 = 0x04,
.nr_sectors = 128,
.name = "SST25WF040",
.ops = &spi_flash_ops_write_ai,
},
};
static int
sst_enable_writing(const struct spi_flash *flash)
{
int ret = spi_flash_cmd(&flash->spi, CMD_SST_WREN, NULL, 0);
if (ret)
printk(BIOS_WARNING, "SF: Enabling Write failed\n");
return ret;
}
static int
sst_enable_writing_status(const struct spi_flash *flash)
{
int ret = spi_flash_cmd(&flash->spi, CMD_SST_EWSR, NULL, 0);
if (ret)
printk(BIOS_WARNING, "SF: Enabling Write Status failed\n");
return ret;
}
static int
sst_disable_writing(const struct spi_flash *flash)
{
int ret = spi_flash_cmd(&flash->spi, CMD_SST_WRDI, NULL, 0);
if (ret)
printk(BIOS_WARNING, "SF: Disabling Write failed\n");
return ret;
}
static int
sst_byte_write(const struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, const void *buf)
{
int ret;
u8 cmd[4] = {
CMD_SST_BP,
offset >> 16,
offset >> 8,
offset,
};
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPI_FLASH)
printk(BIOS_SPEW, "BP[%02x]: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%06x }\n",
spi_w8r8(&flash->spi, CMD_SST_RDSR), buf, cmd[0], offset);
#endif
ret = sst_enable_writing(flash);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(&flash->spi, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
return spi_flash_cmd_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT);
}
static int sst_write_256(const struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len,
const void *buf)
{
size_t actual, chunk_len, cmd_len;
unsigned long byte_addr;
unsigned long page_size;
int ret = 0;
u8 cmd[4];
page_size = 256;
/* If the data is not word aligned, write out leading single byte */
actual = offset % 2;
if (actual) {
ret = sst_byte_write(flash, offset, buf);
if (ret)
goto done;
}
offset += actual;
ret = sst_enable_writing(flash);
if (ret)
goto done;
cmd_len = 4;
cmd[0] = CMD_SST_AAI_WP;
cmd[1] = offset >> 16;
cmd[2] = offset >> 8;
cmd[3] = offset;
for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) {
byte_addr = offset % page_size;
chunk_len = min(len - actual, page_size - byte_addr);
chunk_len = spi_crop_chunk(&flash->spi, sizeof(cmd), chunk_len);
cmd[0] = CMD_SST_BP;
cmd[1] = (offset >> 16) & 0xff;
cmd[2] = (offset >> 8) & 0xff;
cmd[3] = offset & 0xff;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPI_FLASH)
printk(BIOS_SPEW, "PP: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x }"
" chunk_len = %zu\n",
buf + actual, cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], chunk_len);
#endif
ret = spi_flash_cmd(&flash->spi, CMD_SST_WREN, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
printk(BIOS_WARNING, "SF: Enabling Write failed\n");
break;
}
ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(&flash->spi, cmd, sizeof(cmd),
buf + actual, chunk_len);
if (ret < 0) {
printk(BIOS_WARNING, "SF: SST Page Program failed\n");
break;
}
ret = spi_flash_cmd_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
break;
offset += chunk_len;
}
done:
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPI_FLASH)
printk(BIOS_SPEW, "SF: SST: program %s %zu bytes @ 0x%lx\n",
ret ? "failure" : "success", len, (unsigned long)offset - actual);
#endif
return ret;
}
static int sst_write_ai(const struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len,
const void *buf)
{
size_t actual, cmd_len;
int ret = 0;
u8 cmd[4];
/* If the data is not word aligned, write out leading single byte */
actual = offset % 2;
if (actual) {
ret = sst_byte_write(flash, offset, buf);
if (ret)
goto done;
}
offset += actual;
ret = sst_enable_writing(flash);
if (ret)
goto done;
cmd_len = 4;
cmd[0] = CMD_SST_AAI_WP;
cmd[1] = offset >> 16;
cmd[2] = offset >> 8;
cmd[3] = offset;
for (; actual < len - 1; actual += 2) {
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPI_FLASH)
printk(BIOS_SPEW, "WP[%02x]: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%06x }\n",
spi_w8r8(&flash->spi, CMD_SST_RDSR), buf + actual, cmd[0],
offset);
#endif
ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(&flash->spi, cmd, cmd_len,
buf + actual, 2);
if (ret) {
printk(BIOS_WARNING, "SF: SST word program failed\n");
break;
}
ret = spi_flash_cmd_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
break;
cmd_len = 1;
offset += 2;
}
if (!ret)
ret = sst_disable_writing(flash);
/* If there is a single trailing byte, write it out */
if (!ret && actual != len)
ret = sst_byte_write(flash, offset, buf + actual);
done:
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPI_FLASH)
printk(BIOS_SPEW, "SF: SST: program %s %zu bytes @ 0x%lx\n",
ret ? "failure" : "success", len, (unsigned long)offset - actual);
#endif
return ret;
}
static int
sst_unlock(const struct spi_flash *flash)
{
int ret;
u8 cmd, status;
ret = sst_enable_writing_status(flash);
if (ret)
return ret;
cmd = CMD_SST_WRSR;
status = 0;
ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(&flash->spi, &cmd, 1, &status, 1);
if (ret)
printk(BIOS_WARNING, "SF: Unable to set status byte\n");
printk(BIOS_INFO, "SF: SST: status = %x\n", spi_w8r8(&flash->spi, CMD_SST_RDSR));
return ret;
}
int spi_flash_probe_sst(const struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode,
struct spi_flash *flash)
{
const struct sst_spi_flash_params *params;
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sst_spi_flash_table); ++i) {
params = &sst_spi_flash_table[i];
if (params->idcode1 == idcode[2])
break;
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(sst_spi_flash_table)) {
printk(BIOS_WARNING, "SF: Unsupported SST ID %02x\n", idcode[1]);
return -1;
}
memcpy(&flash->spi, spi, sizeof(*spi));
flash->name = params->name;
flash->sector_size = SST_SECTOR_SIZE;
flash->size = flash->sector_size * params->nr_sectors;
flash->erase_cmd = CMD_SST_SE;
flash->status_cmd = CMD_SST_RDSR;
flash->ops = params->ops;
/* Flash powers up read-only, so clear BP# bits */
sst_unlock(flash);
return 0;
}