| // Copyright 2017 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| // found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| #include "vm_tools/syslog/collector.h" |
| |
| #include <fcntl.h> |
| #include <signal.h> |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <sys/signalfd.h> |
| #include <sys/socket.h> |
| #include <sys/stat.h> |
| #include <sys/sysinfo.h> |
| #include <sys/un.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/vm_sockets.h> // Needs to come after sys/socket.h |
| |
| #include <string> |
| #include <utility> |
| |
| #include <base/bind.h> |
| #include <base/bind_helpers.h> |
| #include <base/callback.h> |
| #include <base/location.h> |
| #include <base/logging.h> |
| #include <base/memory/ptr_util.h> |
| #include <base/message_loop/message_loop.h> |
| #include <base/posix/eintr_wrapper.h> |
| #include <base/strings/string_number_conversions.h> |
| #include <base/strings/string_piece.h> |
| #include <base/strings/stringprintf.h> |
| #include <base/threading/thread_task_runner_handle.h> |
| #include <base/time/time.h> |
| #include <chromeos/scoped_minijail.h> |
| #include <grpc++/grpc++.h> |
| |
| #include "vm_tools/syslog/parser.h" |
| |
| using std::string; |
| |
| namespace pb = google::protobuf; |
| |
| namespace vm_tools { |
| namespace syslog { |
| namespace { |
| // Periodic interval for flushing buffered logs. |
| constexpr int64_t kTimerFlushMilliseconds = 5000; |
| |
| // Periodic interval for flushing buffered logs during testing. |
| constexpr int64_t kTimerFlushMillisecondsForTesting = 500; |
| |
| // Maximum size the buffer can reach before logs are immediately flushed. |
| constexpr size_t kBufferThreshold = 4096; |
| |
| // Size of the largest syslog record as defined by RFC3164. |
| constexpr size_t kMaxSyslogRecord = 1024; |
| |
| // Max number of records we should attempt to read out of the socket at a time. |
| constexpr int kMaxRecordCount = 11; |
| |
| // Path to the standard syslog listening path. |
| constexpr char kDevLog[] = "/dev/log"; |
| |
| // Known host port for the LogCollector service. |
| constexpr unsigned int kLogCollectorPort = 9999; |
| |
| // Path to the standard empty directory where we will jail the daemon. |
| constexpr char kVarEmpty[] = "/var/empty"; |
| |
| // Name for the "syslog" user and group. |
| constexpr char kSyslog[] = "syslog"; |
| |
| } // namespace |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<Collector> Collector::Create(base::Closure shutdown_closure) { |
| auto collector = |
| base::WrapUnique<Collector>(new Collector(std::move(shutdown_closure))); |
| |
| if (!collector->Init()) { |
| collector.reset(); |
| } |
| |
| return collector; |
| } |
| |
| void Collector::OnFileCanReadWithoutBlocking(int fd) { |
| if (fd == signal_fd_.get()) { |
| signalfd_siginfo info; |
| if (read(signal_fd_.get(), &info, sizeof(info)) != sizeof(info)) { |
| PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read from signalfd"; |
| } |
| DCHECK_EQ(info.ssi_signo, SIGTERM); |
| |
| FlushLogs(); |
| base::ThreadTaskRunnerHandle::Get()->PostTask(FROM_HERE, shutdown_closure_); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| DCHECK(fd == syslog_fd_.get()); |
| |
| bool more = true; |
| for (int i = 0; i < kMaxRecordCount && more; ++i) { |
| more = ReadOneSyslogRecord(); |
| |
| // Send all buffered records immediately if we've crossed the threshold. |
| if (buffered_size_ > kBufferThreshold) { |
| FlushLogs(); |
| timer_.Reset(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void Collector::OnFileCanWriteWithoutBlocking(int fd) { |
| NOTREACHED(); |
| } |
| |
| Collector::Collector(base::Closure shutdown_closure) |
| : syslog_controller_(FROM_HERE), |
| signal_controller_(FROM_HERE), |
| shutdown_closure_(std::move(shutdown_closure)), |
| weak_factory_(this) {} |
| |
| bool Collector::Init() { |
| // Start listening on the syslog socket. |
| syslog_fd_.reset(socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0)); |
| |
| if (!syslog_fd_.is_valid()) { |
| PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create unix domain socket"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // Make sure that any previous socket is cleaned up before attempting to bind |
| // to it again. We don't really care whether the unlink succeeds or not. |
| HANDLE_EINTR(unlink(kDevLog)); |
| |
| struct sockaddr_un sun = { |
| .sun_family = AF_UNIX, |
| }; |
| strncpy(sun.sun_path, kDevLog, sizeof(sun.sun_path)); |
| |
| if (bind(syslog_fd_.get(), reinterpret_cast<struct sockaddr*>(&sun), |
| sizeof(sun)) != 0) { |
| PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to bind logging socket"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // Give everyone write permissions to the socket. |
| if (chmod(sun.sun_path, 0666) != 0) { |
| PLOG(ERROR) << "Unable to change permissions for syslog socket"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| bool ret = base::MessageLoopForIO::current()->WatchFileDescriptor( |
| syslog_fd_.get(), true /* persistent */, |
| base::MessageLoopForIO::WATCH_READ, &syslog_controller_, this); |
| if (!ret) { |
| LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to watch syslog file descriptor"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // Start listening for SIGTERM. |
| sigset_t mask; |
| sigemptyset(&mask); |
| sigaddset(&mask, SIGTERM); |
| |
| signal_fd_.reset(signalfd(-1, &mask, SFD_CLOEXEC | SFD_NONBLOCK)); |
| if (!signal_fd_.is_valid()) { |
| PLOG(ERROR) << "Unable to create signalfd"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| ret = base::MessageLoopForIO::current()->WatchFileDescriptor( |
| signal_fd_.get(), true /*persistent*/, base::MessageLoopForIO::WATCH_READ, |
| &signal_controller_, this); |
| if (!ret) { |
| LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to watch signal file descriptor"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // Block the standard SIGTERM handler since we will be getting it via the |
| // signalfd. |
| sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, nullptr); |
| |
| // Figure out the boot time so that we can timestamp kernel logs. |
| struct sysinfo info; |
| if (sysinfo(&info) != 0) { |
| PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read sysinfo"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| boot_time_ = base::Time::Now() - base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(info.uptime); |
| |
| // Create the stub to the LogCollector service on the host. |
| stub_ = vm_tools::LogCollector::NewStub(grpc::CreateChannel( |
| base::StringPrintf("vsock:%u:%u", VMADDR_CID_HOST, kLogCollectorPort), |
| grpc::InsecureChannelCredentials())); |
| if (!stub_) { |
| LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create stub for LogCollector service"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // Start a timer to periodically flush logs. |
| timer_.Start(FROM_HERE, |
| base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(kTimerFlushMilliseconds), |
| base::Bind(&Collector::FlushLogs, weak_factory_.GetWeakPtr())); |
| |
| // Start a new log request buffer. |
| syslog_request_ = pb::Arena::CreateMessage<vm_tools::LogRequest>(&arena_); |
| buffered_size_ = 0; |
| |
| // Drop all unnecessary privileges. |
| ScopedMinijail jail(minijail_new()); |
| if (!jail) { |
| PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create minijail"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| minijail_change_user(jail.get(), kSyslog); |
| minijail_change_group(jail.get(), kSyslog); |
| minijail_no_new_privs(jail.get()); |
| |
| // Pivot into an empty directory where we have no permissions. |
| minijail_namespace_vfs(jail.get()); |
| minijail_enter_pivot_root(jail.get(), kVarEmpty); |
| |
| minijail_enter(jail.get()); |
| |
| // Everything succeeded. |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| void Collector::FlushLogs() { |
| if (syslog_request_->records_size() <= 0) { |
| // Nothing to do. Just return. |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (syslog_request_->records_size() > 0) { |
| grpc::ClientContext ctx; |
| vm_tools::EmptyMessage response; |
| grpc::Status status = |
| stub_->CollectUserLogs(&ctx, *syslog_request_, &response); |
| |
| if (!status.ok()) { |
| LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to send user logs to LogCollector service. Error " |
| << "code " << status.error_code() << ": " |
| << status.error_message(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Reset everything. |
| arena_.Reset(); |
| syslog_request_ = pb::Arena::CreateMessage<vm_tools::LogRequest>(&arena_); |
| buffered_size_ = 0; |
| } |
| |
| bool Collector::ReadOneSyslogRecord() { |
| char buf[kMaxSyslogRecord + 1]; |
| ssize_t ret = |
| HANDLE_EINTR(recv(syslog_fd_.get(), buf, kMaxSyslogRecord, MSG_DONTWAIT)); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EWOULDBLOCK) { |
| PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to read from syslog socket"; |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| if (ret == 0) { |
| // We didn't read anything but that doesn't necessarily mean there was an |
| // error. |
| return true; |
| } |
| // Make sure the buffer is properly terminated. |
| buf[ret] = '\0'; |
| |
| // Attempt to parse the record. |
| auto* record = pb::Arena::CreateMessage<vm_tools::LogRecord>(&arena_); |
| if (!ParseSyslogRecord(buf, ret, record)) { |
| LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to parse syslog record"; |
| |
| // Return true here because while we failed to parse this message there may |
| // still be more messages pending in the kernel buffer. |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| // We have a valid entry. Update the buffered message count and store the |
| // message. |
| buffered_size_ += record->ByteSizeLong(); |
| |
| // Safe because |record| was created by the same Arena that owns |
| // |syslog_request_|. |
| syslog_request_->add_records()->UnsafeArenaSwap(record); |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| std::unique_ptr<Collector> Collector::CreateForTesting( |
| base::ScopedFD syslog_fd, |
| base::Time boot_time, |
| std::unique_ptr<vm_tools::LogCollector::Stub> stub) { |
| CHECK(stub); |
| CHECK(syslog_fd.is_valid()); |
| auto collector = base::WrapUnique<Collector>(new Collector(base::Closure())); |
| |
| if (!collector->InitForTesting(std::move(syslog_fd), boot_time, |
| std::move(stub))) { |
| collector.reset(); |
| } |
| |
| return collector; |
| } |
| |
| bool Collector::InitForTesting( |
| base::ScopedFD syslog_fd, |
| base::Time boot_time, |
| std::unique_ptr<vm_tools::LogCollector::Stub> stub) { |
| // Set the fake boot time. |
| boot_time_ = boot_time; |
| |
| // Start listening on the syslog socket. |
| syslog_fd_.swap(syslog_fd); |
| |
| bool ret = base::MessageLoopForIO::current()->WatchFileDescriptor( |
| syslog_fd_.get(), true /* persistent */, |
| base::MessageLoopForIO::WATCH_READ, &syslog_controller_, this); |
| if (!ret) { |
| LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to watch syslog file descriptor"; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // Store the stub for the LogCollector. |
| stub_ = std::move(stub); |
| |
| // Start a timer to periodically flush logs. |
| timer_.Start( |
| FROM_HERE, |
| base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(kTimerFlushMillisecondsForTesting), |
| base::Bind(&Collector::FlushLogs, weak_factory_.GetWeakPtr())); |
| |
| // Start a new log request buffer. |
| syslog_request_ = pb::Arena::CreateMessage<vm_tools::LogRequest>(&arena_); |
| buffered_size_ = 0; |
| |
| // Everything succeeded. |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| } // namespace syslog |
| } // namespace vm_tools |