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# Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
#
# If this file is part of another source distribution, it's license may be
# stored in LICENSE.makefile or LICENSE.common.mk.
#
# NOTE NOTE NOTE
# The authoritative common.mk is located in:
# https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/platform2/+/master/common-mk
# Please make all changes there, then copy into place in other repos.
# NOTE NOTE NOTE
#
# This file provides a common architecture for building C/C++ source trees.
# It uses recursive makefile inclusion to create a single make process which
# can be built in the source tree or with the build artifacts placed elsewhere.
#
# It is fully parallelizable for all targets, including static archives.
#
# To use:
# 1. Place common.mk in your top source level
# 2. In your top-level Makefile, place "include common.mk" at the top
# 3. In all subdirectories, create a 'module.mk' file that starts with:
# include common.mk
# And then contains the remainder of your targets.
# 4. All build targets should look like:
# relative/path/target: relative/path/obj.o
#
# See existing makefiles for rule examples.
#
# Exported macros:
# - cc_binary, cxx_binary provide standard compilation steps for binaries
# - cxx_library, cc_library provide standard compilation steps for
# shared objects.
# All of the above optionally take an argument for extra flags.
# - update_archive creates/updates a given .a target
#
# Instead of using the build macros, most users can just use wrapped targets:
# - CXX_BINARY, CC_BINARY, CC_STATIC_BINARY, CXX_STATIC_BINARY
# - CXX_LIBRARY, CC_LIBRARY, CC_STATIC_LIBRARY, CXX_STATIC_LIBRARY
# - E.g., CXX_BINARY(mahbinary): foo.o
# - object.depends targets may be used when a prerequisite is required for an
# object file. Because object files result in multiple build artifacts to
# handle PIC and PIE weirdness. E.g.
# foo.o.depends: generated/dbus.h
# - TEST(binary) or TEST(CXX_BINARY(binary)) may be used as a prerequisite
# for the tests target to trigger an automated test run.
# - CLEAN(file_or_dir) dependency can be added to 'clean'.
#
# If source code is being generated, rules will need to be registered for
# compiling the objects. This can be done by adding one of the following
# to the Makefile:
# - For C source files
# $(eval $(call add_object_rules,sub/dir/gen_a.o sub/dir/b.o,CC,c,CFLAGS))
# - For C++ source files
# $(eval $(call add_object_rules,sub/dir/gen_a.o sub/dir/b.o,CXX,cc,CXXFLAGS))
#
# Exported targets meant to have prerequisites added to:
# - all - Your desired targets should be given
# - tests - Any TEST(test_binary) targets should be given
# - FORCE - force the given target to run regardless of changes
# In most cases, using .PHONY is preferred.
#
# Possible command line variables:
# - COLOR=[0|1] to set ANSI color output (default: 1)
# - VERBOSE=[0|1] to hide/show commands (default: 0)
# - MODE=[opt|dbg|profiling] (default: opt)
# opt - Enable optimizations for release builds
# dbg - Turn down optimization for debugging
# profiling - Turn off optimization and turn on profiling/coverage
# support.
# - ARCH=[x86|arm|supported qemu name] (default: from portage or uname -m)
# - SPLITDEBUG=[0|1] splits debug info in target.debug (default: 0)
# If NOSTRIP=1, SPLITDEBUG will never strip the final emitted objects.
# - NOSTRIP=[0|1] determines if binaries are stripped. (default: 1)
# NOSTRIP=0 and MODE=opt will also drop -g from the CFLAGS.
# - VALGRIND=[0|1] runs tests under valgrind (default: 0)
# - OUT=/path/to/builddir puts all output in given path (default: $PWD)
# - VALGRIND_ARGS="" supplies extra memcheck arguments
#
# Per-target(-ish) variable:
# - NEEDS_ROOT=[0|1] allows a TEST() target to run with root.
# Default is 0 unless it is running under QEmu.
# - NEEDS_MOUNTS=[0|1] allows a TEST() target running on QEmu to get
# setup mounts in the $(SYSROOT)
#
# Caveats:
# - Directories or files with spaces in them DO NOT get along with GNU Make.
# If you need them, all uses of dir/notdir/etc will need to have magic
# wrappers. Proceed at risk to your own sanity.
# - External CXXFLAGS and CFLAGS should be passed via the environment since
# this file does not use 'override' to control them.
# - Our version of GNU Make doesn't seem to support the 'private' variable
# annotation, so you can't tag a variable private on a wrapping target.
# Behavior configuration variables
SPLITDEBUG ?= 0
NOSTRIP ?= 1
VALGRIND ?= 0
COLOR ?= 1
VERBOSE ?= 0
MODE ?= opt
CXXEXCEPTIONS ?= 0
ARCH ?= $(shell uname -m)
# Put objects in a separate tree based on makefile locations
# This means you can build a tree without touching it:
# make -C $SRCDIR # will create ./build-$(MODE)
# Or
# make -C $SRCDIR OUT=$PWD
# This variable is extended on subdir calls and doesn't need to be re-called.
OUT ?= $(PWD)/
# Make OUT now so we can use realpath.
$(shell mkdir -p "$(OUT)")
# TODO(wad) Relative paths are resolved against SRC and not the calling dir.
# Ensure a command-line supplied OUT has a slash
override OUT := $(realpath $(OUT))/
# SRC is not meant to be set by the end user, but during make call relocation.
# $(PWD) != $(CURDIR) all the time.
export SRC ?= $(CURDIR)
# If BASE_VER is not set, read the libchrome revision number from
# common-mk/BASE_VER file.
ifeq ($(strip $(BASE_VER)),)
BASE_VER := $(shell cat $(SRC)/../common-mk/BASE_VER)
endif
$(info Using BASE_VER=$(BASE_VER))
# Re-start in the $(OUT) directory if we're not there.
# We may be invoked using -C or bare and we need to ensure behavior
# is consistent so we check both PWD vs OUT and PWD vs CURDIR.
override RELOCATE_BUILD := 0
ifneq (${PWD}/,${OUT})
override RELOCATE_BUILD := 1
endif
# Make sure we're running with no builtin targets. They cause
# leakage and mayhem!
ifneq (${PWD},${CURDIR})
override RELOCATE_BUILD := 1
# If we're run from the build dir, don't let it get cleaned up later.
ifeq (${PWD}/,${OUT})
$(shell touch "$(PWD)/.dont_delete_on_clean")
endif
endif # ifneq (${PWD},${CURDIR}
# "Relocate" if we need to restart without implicit rules.
ifeq ($(subst r,,$(MAKEFLAGS)),$(MAKEFLAGS))
override RELOCATE_BUILD := 1
endif
ifeq (${RELOCATE_BUILD},1)
# By default, silence build output. Reused below as well.
QUIET = @
ifeq ($(VERBOSE),1)
QUIET=
endif
# This target will override all targets, including prerequisites. To avoid
# calling $(MAKE) once per prereq on the given CMDGOAL, we guard it with a local
# variable.
RUN_ONCE := 0
MAKECMDGOALS ?= all
# Keep the rules split as newer make does not allow them to be declared
# on the same line. But the way :: rules work, the _all here will also
# invoke the %:: rule while retaining "_all" as the default.
_all::
%::
$(if $(filter 0,$(RUN_ONCE)), \
cd "$(OUT)" && \
$(MAKE) -r -I "$(SRC)" -f "$(CURDIR)/Makefile" \
SRC="$(CURDIR)" OUT="$(OUT)" $(foreach g,$(MAKECMDGOALS),"$(g)"),)
$(eval RUN_ONCE := 1)
pass-to-subcall := 1
endif
ifeq ($(pass-to-subcall),)
# Only call MODULE if we're in a submodule
MODULES_LIST := $(filter-out Makefile %.d,$(MAKEFILE_LIST))
ifeq ($(words $(filter-out Makefile common.mk %.d $(SRC)/Makefile \
$(SRC)/common.mk,$(MAKEFILE_LIST))),0)
# All the top-level defines outside of module.mk.
#
# Helper macros
#
# Create the directory if it doesn't yet exist.
define auto_mkdir
$(if $(wildcard $(dir $1)),$2,$(QUIET)mkdir -p "$(dir $1)")
endef
# Creates the actual archive with an index.
# The target $@ must end with .pic.a or .pie.a.
define update_archive
$(call auto_mkdir,$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))
$(QUIET)# Create the archive in one step to avoid parallel use accessing it
$(QUIET)# before all the symbols are present.
@$(ECHO) "AR $(subst \
$(SRC)/,,$(^:.o=$(suffix $(basename $(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))).o)) \
-> $(subst $(SRC)/,,$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))"
$(QUIET)$(AR) rcs $(TARGET_OR_MEMBER) \
$(subst $(SRC)/,,$(^:.o=$(suffix $(basename $(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))).o))
endef
# Default compile from objects using pre-requisites but filters out
# subdirs and .d files.
define cc_binary
$(call COMPILE_BINARY_implementation,CC,$(CFLAGS) $(1),$(EXTRA_FLAGS))
endef
define cxx_binary
$(call COMPILE_BINARY_implementation,CXX,$(CXXFLAGS) $(1),$(EXTRA_FLAGS))
endef
# Default compile from objects using pre-requisites but filters out
# subdirs and .d files.
define cc_library
$(call COMPILE_LIBRARY_implementation,CC,$(CFLAGS) $(1),$(EXTRA_FLAGS))
endef
define cxx_library
$(call COMPILE_LIBRARY_implementation,CXX,$(CXXFLAGS) $(1),$(EXTRA_FLAGS))
endef
# Deletes files silently if they exist. Meant for use in any local
# clean targets.
define silent_rm
$(if $(wildcard $(1)),
$(QUIET)($(ECHO) -n '$(COLOR_RED)CLEANFILE$(COLOR_RESET) ' && \
$(ECHO) '$(subst $(OUT)/,,$(wildcard $(1)))' && \
$(RM) $(1) 2>/dev/null) || true,)
endef
define silent_rmdir
$(if $(wildcard $(1)),
$(if $(wildcard $(1)/*),
$(QUIET)# $(1) not empty [$(wildcard $(1)/*)]. Not deleting.,
$(QUIET)($(ECHO) -n '$(COLOR_RED)CLEANDIR$(COLOR_RESET) ' && \
$(ECHO) '$(subst $(OUT)/,,$(wildcard $(1)))' && \
$(RMDIR) $(1) 2>/dev/null) || true),)
endef
#
# Default variable values
#
# Only override toolchain vars if they are from make.
CROSS_COMPILE ?=
define override_var
ifneq ($(filter undefined default,$(origin $1)),)
$1 = $(CROSS_COMPILE)$2
endif
endef
$(eval $(call override_var,AR,ar))
$(eval $(call override_var,CC,gcc))
$(eval $(call override_var,CXX,g++))
$(eval $(call override_var,OBJCOPY,objcopy))
$(eval $(call override_var,PKG_CONFIG,pkg-config))
$(eval $(call override_var,RANLIB,ranlib))
$(eval $(call override_var,STRIP,strip))
RMDIR ?= rmdir
ECHO = /bin/echo -e
ifeq ($(lastword $(subst /, ,$(CC))),clang)
CDRIVER = clang
else
CDRIVER = gcc
endif
ifeq ($(lastword $(subst /, ,$(CXX))),clang++)
CXXDRIVER = clang
else
CXXDRIVER = gcc
endif
# Internal macro to support check_XXX macros below.
# Usage: $(call check_compile, [code], [compiler], [code_type], [c_flags],
# [extra_c_flags], [library_flags], [success_ret], [fail_ret])
# Return: [success_ret] if compile succeeded, otherwise [fail_ret]
check_compile = $(shell printf '%b\n' $(1) | \
$($(2)) $($(4)) -x $(3) $(LDFLAGS) $(5) - $(6) -o /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1 \
&& echo "$(7)" || echo "$(8)")
# Helper macro to check whether a test program will compile with the specified
# compiler flags.
# Usage: $(call check_compile_cc, [code], [flags], [alternate_flags])
# Return: [flags] if compile succeeded, otherwise [alternate_flags]
check_compile_cc = $(call check_compile,$(1),CC,c,CFLAGS,$(2),,$(2),$(3))
check_compile_cxx = $(call check_compile,$(1),CXX,c++,CXXFLAGS,$(2),,$(2),$(3))
# Helper macro to check whether a test program will compile with the specified
# libraries.
# Usage: $(call check_compile_cc, [code], [library_flags], [alternate_flags])
# Return: [library_flags] if compile succeeded, otherwise [alternate_flags]
check_libs_cc = $(call check_compile,$(1),CC,c,CFLAGS,,$(2),$(2),$(3))
check_libs_cxx = $(call check_compile,$(1),CXX,c++,CXXFLAGS,,$(2),$(2),$(3))
# Helper macro to check whether the compiler accepts the specified flags.
# Usage: $(call check_compile_cc, [flags], [alternate_flags])
# Return: [flags] if compile succeeded, otherwise [alternate_flags]
check_cc = $(call check_compile_cc,'int main() { return 0; }',$(1),$(2))
check_cxx = $(call check_compile_cxx,'int main() { return 0; }',$(1),$(2))
# Choose the stack protector flags based on whats supported by the compiler.
SSP_CFLAGS := $(call check_cc,-fstack-protector-strong)
ifeq ($(SSP_CFLAGS),)
SSP_CFLAGS := $(call check_cc,-fstack-protector-all)
endif
# To update these from an including Makefile:
# CXXFLAGS += -mahflag # Append to the list
# CXXFLAGS := -mahflag $(CXXFLAGS) # Prepend to the list
# CXXFLAGS := $(filter-out badflag,$(CXXFLAGS)) # Filter out a value
# The same goes for CFLAGS.
COMMON_CFLAGS-gcc := -fvisibility=internal -ggdb3 -Wa,--noexecstack
COMMON_CFLAGS-clang := -fvisibility=hidden -ggdb
COMMON_CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -fno-strict-aliasing $(SSP_CFLAGS) -O1 -Wformat=2
CXXFLAGS += $(COMMON_CFLAGS) $(COMMON_CFLAGS-$(CXXDRIVER)) -std=gnu++11
CFLAGS += $(COMMON_CFLAGS) $(COMMON_CFLAGS-$(CDRIVER)) -std=gnu11
CPPFLAGS += -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2
# Enable large file support.
CPPFLAGS += -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
# Disable exceptions based on the CXXEXCEPTIONS setting.
ifeq ($(CXXEXCEPTIONS),0)
CXXFLAGS := $(CXXFLAGS) -fno-exceptions -fno-unwind-tables \
-fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
endif
ifeq ($(MODE),opt)
# Up the optimizations.
CFLAGS := $(filter-out -O1,$(CFLAGS)) -O2
CXXFLAGS := $(filter-out -O1,$(CXXFLAGS)) -O2
# Only drop -g* if symbols aren't desired.
ifeq ($(NOSTRIP),0)
# TODO: do we want -fomit-frame-pointer on x86?
CFLAGS := $(filter-out -ggdb3,$(CFLAGS))
CXXFLAGS := $(filter-out -ggdb3,$(CXXFLAGS))
endif
endif
ifeq ($(MODE),profiling)
CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) -O0 -g --coverage
CXXFLAGS := $(CXXFLAGS) -O0 -g --coverage
LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS) --coverage
endif
LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Wl,-z,now
# Fancy helpers for color if a prompt is defined
ifeq ($(COLOR),1)
COLOR_RESET = \x1b[0m
COLOR_GREEN = \x1b[32;01m
COLOR_RED = \x1b[31;01m
COLOR_YELLOW = \x1b[33;01m
endif
# By default, silence build output.
QUIET = @
ifeq ($(VERBOSE),1)
QUIET=
endif
#
# Implementation macros for compile helpers above
#
# Useful for dealing with pie-broken toolchains.
# Call make with PIE=0 to disable default PIE use.
OBJ_PIE_FLAG = -fPIE
COMPILE_PIE_FLAG = -pie
ifeq ($(PIE),0)
OBJ_PIE_FLAG =
COMPILE_PIE_FLAG =
endif
# Favor member targets first for CXX_BINARY(%) magic.
# And strip out nested members if possible.
LP := (
RP := )
TARGET_OR_MEMBER = $(lastword $(subst $(LP), ,$(subst $(RP),,$(or $%,$@))))
# Default compile from objects using pre-requisites but filters out
# all non-.o files.
define COMPILE_BINARY_implementation
@$(ECHO) "LD$(1) $(subst $(PWD)/,,$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))"
$(call auto_mkdir,$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))
$(QUIET)$($(1)) $(COMPILE_PIE_FLAGS) -o $(TARGET_OR_MEMBER) \
$(2) $(LDFLAGS) \
$(filter %.o %.a,$(^:.o=.pie.o)) \
$(foreach so,$(filter %.so,$^),-L$(dir $(so)) \
-l$(patsubst lib%,%,$(basename $(notdir $(so))))) \
$(LDLIBS)
$(call conditional_strip)
@$(ECHO) -n "BIN "
@$(ECHO) "$(COLOR_GREEN)$(subst $(PWD)/,,$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))$(COLOR_RESET)"
@$(ECHO) " $(COLOR_YELLOW)-----$(COLOR_RESET)"
endef
# TODO: add version support extracted from PV environment variable
#ifeq ($(PV),9999)
#$(warning PV=$(PV). If shared object versions matter, please force PV=.)
#endif
# Then add -Wl,-soname,$@.$(PV) ?
# Default compile from objects using pre-requisites but filters out
# all non-.o values. (Remember to add -L$(OUT) -llib)
COMMA := ,
define COMPILE_LIBRARY_implementation
@$(ECHO) "SHARED$(1) $(subst $(PWD)/,,$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))"
$(call auto_mkdir,$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))
$(QUIET)$($(1)) -shared -Wl,-E -o $(TARGET_OR_MEMBER) \
$(2) $(LDFLAGS) \
$(if $(filter %.a,$^),-Wl$(COMMA)--whole-archive,) \
$(filter %.o ,$(^:.o=.pic.o)) \
$(foreach a,$(filter %.a,$^),-L$(dir $(a)) \
-l$(patsubst lib%,%,$(basename $(notdir $(a))))) \
$(foreach so,$(filter %.so,$^),-L$(dir $(so)) \
-l$(patsubst lib%,%,$(basename $(notdir $(so))))) \
$(LDLIBS)
$(call conditional_strip)
@$(ECHO) -n "LIB $(COLOR_GREEN)"
@$(ECHO) "$(subst $(PWD)/,,$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))$(COLOR_RESET)"
@$(ECHO) " $(COLOR_YELLOW)-----$(COLOR_RESET)"
endef
define conditional_strip
$(if $(filter 0,$(NOSTRIP)),$(call strip_artifact))
endef
define strip_artifact
@$(ECHO) "STRIP $(subst $(OUT)/,,$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))"
$(if $(filter 1,$(SPLITDEBUG)), @$(ECHO) -n "DEBUG "; \
$(ECHO) "$(COLOR_YELLOW)\
$(subst $(OUT)/,,$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER)).debug$(COLOR_RESET)")
$(if $(filter 1,$(SPLITDEBUG)), \
$(QUIET)$(OBJCOPY) --only-keep-debug "$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER)" \
"$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).debug")
$(if $(filter-out dbg,$(MODE)),$(QUIET)$(STRIP) --strip-unneeded \
"$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER)",)
endef
#
# Global pattern rules
#
# Below, the archive member syntax is abused to create fancier
# syntactic sugar for recipe authors that avoids needed to know
# subcall options. The downside is that make attempts to look
# into the phony archives for timestamps. This will cause the final
# target to be rebuilt/linked on _every_ call to make even when nothing
# has changed. Until a better way presents itself, we have helpers that
# do the stat check on make's behalf. Dodgy but simple.
define old_or_no_timestamp
$(if $(realpath $%),,$(1))
$(if $(shell find $^ -cnewer "$%" 2>/dev/null),$(1))
endef
define check_deps
$(if $(filter 0,$(words $^)),\
$(error Missing dependencies or declaration of $@($%)),)
endef
# Build a cxx target magically
CXX_BINARY(%):
$(call check_deps)
$(call old_or_no_timestamp,$(call cxx_binary))
clean: CLEAN(CXX_BINARY*)
CC_BINARY(%):
$(call check_deps)
$(call old_or_no_timestamp,$(call cc_binary))
clean: CLEAN(CC_BINARY*)
CXX_STATIC_BINARY(%):
$(call check_deps)
$(call old_or_no_timestamp,$(call cxx_binary,-static))
clean: CLEAN(CXX_STATIC_BINARY*)
CC_STATIC_BINARY(%):
$(call check_deps)
$(call old_or_no_timestamp,$(call cc_binary,-static))
clean: CLEAN(CC_STATIC_BINARY*)
CXX_LIBRARY(%):
$(call check_deps)
$(call old_or_no_timestamp,$(call cxx_library))
clean: CLEAN(CXX_LIBRARY*)
CXX_LIBARY(%):
$(error Typo alert! LIBARY != LIBRARY)
CC_LIBRARY(%):
$(call check_deps)
$(call old_or_no_timestamp,$(call cc_library))
clean: CLEAN(CC_LIBRARY*)
CC_LIBARY(%):
$(error Typo alert! LIBARY != LIBRARY)
CXX_STATIC_LIBRARY(%):
$(call check_deps)
$(call old_or_no_timestamp,$(call update_archive))
clean: CLEAN(CXX_STATIC_LIBRARY*)
CXX_STATIC_LIBARY(%):
$(error Typo alert! LIBARY != LIBRARY)
CC_STATIC_LIBRARY(%):
$(call check_deps)
$(call old_or_no_timestamp,$(call update_archive))
clean: CLEAN(CC_STATIC_LIBRARY*)
CC_STATIC_LIBARY(%):
$(error Typo alert! LIBARY != LIBRARY)
TEST(%): % qemu_chroot_install
$(call TEST_implementation)
.PHONY: TEST
# multiple targets with a wildcard need to share an directory.
# Don't use this directly it just makes sure the directory is removed _after_
# the files are.
CLEANFILE(%):
$(call silent_rm,$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))
.PHONY: CLEANFILE
CLEAN(%): CLEANFILE(%)
$(QUIET)# CLEAN($%) meta-target called
$(if $(filter-out $(PWD)/,$(dir $(abspath $(TARGET_OR_MEMBER)))), \
$(call silent_rmdir,$(dir $(abspath $(TARGET_OR_MEMBER)))),\
$(QUIET)# Not deleting $(dir $(abspath $(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))) yet.)
.PHONY: CLEAN
#
# Top-level objects and pattern rules
#
# All objects for .c files at the top level
C_OBJECTS = $(patsubst $(SRC)/%.c,%.o,$(wildcard $(SRC)/*.c))
# All objects for .cxx files at the top level
CXX_OBJECTS = $(patsubst $(SRC)/%.cc,%.o,$(wildcard $(SRC)/*.cc))
# Note, the catch-all pattern rules don't work in subdirectories because
# we're building from the $(OUT) directory. At the top-level (here) they will
# work, but we go ahead and match using the module form. Then we can place a
# generic pattern rule to capture leakage from the main Makefile. (Later in the
# file.)
#
# The reason target specific pattern rules work well for modules,
# MODULE_C_OBJECTS, is because it scopes the behavior to the given target which
# ensures we get a relative directory offset from $(OUT) which otherwise would
# not match without further magic on a per-subdirectory basis.
# Creates object file rules. Call with eval.
# $(1) list of .o files
# $(2) source type (CC or CXX)
# $(3) source suffix (cc or c)
# $(4) compiler flag name (CFLAGS or CXXFLAGS)
# $(5) source dir: _only_ if $(SRC). Leave blank for obj tree.
define add_object_rules
$(patsubst %.o,%.pie.o,$(1)): %.pie.o: $(5)%.$(3) %.o.depends
$$(call auto_mkdir,$$@)
$$(call OBJECT_PATTERN_implementation,$(2),\
$$(basename $$@),$$($(4)) $$(CPPFLAGS) $$(OBJ_PIE_FLAG))
$(patsubst %.o,%.pic.o,$(1)): %.pic.o: $(5)%.$(3) %.o.depends
$$(call auto_mkdir,$$@)
$$(call OBJECT_PATTERN_implementation,$(2),\
$$(basename $$@),$$($(4)) $$(CPPFLAGS) -fPIC)
# Placeholder for depends
$(patsubst %.o,%.o.depends,$(1)):
$$(call auto_mkdir,$$@)
$$(QUIET)touch "$$@"
$(1): %.o: %.pic.o %.pie.o
$$(call auto_mkdir,$$@)
$$(QUIET)touch "$$@"
endef
define OBJECT_PATTERN_implementation
@$(ECHO) "$(1) $(subst $(SRC)/,,$<) -> $(2).o"
$(call auto_mkdir,$@)
$(QUIET)$($(1)) -c -MD -MF $(2).d $(3) -o $(2).o $<
$(QUIET)# Wrap all the deps in $$(wildcard) so a missing header
$(QUIET)# won't cause weirdness. First we remove newlines and \,
$(QUIET)# then wrap it.
$(QUIET)sed -i -e :j -e '$$!N;s|\\\s*\n| |;tj' \
-e 's|^\(.*\s*:\s*\)\(.*\)$$|\1 $$\(wildcard \2\)|' $(2).d
endef
# Now actually register handlers for C(XX)_OBJECTS.
$(eval $(call add_object_rules,$(C_OBJECTS),CC,c,CFLAGS,$(SRC)/))
$(eval $(call add_object_rules,$(CXX_OBJECTS),CXX,cc,CXXFLAGS,$(SRC)/))
# Disable default pattern rules to help avoid leakage.
# These may already be handled by '-r', but let's keep it to be safe.
%: %.o ;
%.a: %.o ;
%.o: %.c ;
%.o: %.cc ;
# NOTE: A specific rule for archive objects is avoided because parallel
# update of the archive causes build flakiness.
# Instead, just make the objects the prerequisites and use update_archive
# To use the foo.a(obj.o) functionality, targets would need to specify the
# explicit object they expect on the prerequisite line.
#
# Architecture detection and QEMU wrapping
#
HOST_ARCH ?= $(shell uname -m)
override ARCH := $(strip $(ARCH))
override HOST_ARCH := $(strip $(HOST_ARCH))
# emake will supply "x86" or "arm" for ARCH, but
# if uname -m runs and you get x86_64, then this subst
# will break.
ifeq ($(subst x86,i386,$(ARCH)),i386)
QEMU_ARCH := $(subst x86,i386,$(ARCH)) # x86 -> i386
else ifeq ($(subst amd64,x86_64,$(ARCH)),x86_64)
QEMU_ARCH := $(subst amd64,x86_64,$(ARCH)) # amd64 -> x86_64
else
QEMU_ARCH = $(ARCH)
endif
override QEMU_ARCH := $(strip $(QEMU_ARCH))
# If we're cross-compiling, try to use qemu for running the tests.
ifneq ($(QEMU_ARCH),$(HOST_ARCH))
ifeq ($(SYSROOT),)
$(info SYSROOT not defined. qemu-based testing disabled)
else
# A SYSROOT is assumed for QEmu use.
USE_QEMU ?= 1
# Allow 64-bit hosts to run 32-bit without qemu.
ifeq ($(HOST_ARCH),x86_64)
ifeq ($(QEMU_ARCH),i386)
USE_QEMU = 0
endif
endif
endif
else
USE_QEMU ?= 0
endif
# Normally we don't need to run as root or do bind mounts, so only
# enable it by default when we're using QEMU.
NEEDS_ROOT ?= $(USE_QEMU)
NEEDS_MOUNTS ?= $(USE_QEMU)
SYSROOT_OUT = $(OUT)
ifneq ($(SYSROOT),)
SYSROOT_OUT = $(subst $(SYSROOT),,$(OUT))
else
# Default to / when all the empty-sysroot logic is done.
SYSROOT = /
endif
QEMU_NAME = qemu-$(QEMU_ARCH)
QEMU_PATH = /build/bin/$(QEMU_NAME)
QEMU_SYSROOT_PATH = $(SYSROOT)$(QEMU_PATH)
QEMU_SRC_PATH = /usr/bin/$(QEMU_NAME)
QEMU_BINFMT_PATH = /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/$(QEMU_NAME)
QEMU_REGISTER_PATH = /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register
QEMU_MAGIC_arm = ":$(QEMU_NAME):M::\x7fELF\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x28\x00:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff\xff:/build/bin/qemu-arm:"
#
# Output full configuration at top level
#
# Don't show on clean
ifneq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),clean)
$(info build configuration:)
$(info - OUT=$(OUT))
$(info - SRC=$(SRC))
$(info - MODE=$(MODE))
$(info - SPLITDEBUG=$(SPLITDEBUG))
$(info - NOSTRIP=$(NOSTRIP))
$(info - VALGRIND=$(VALGRIND))
$(info - COLOR=$(COLOR))
$(info - CXXEXCEPTIONS=$(CXXEXCEPTIONS))
$(info - ARCH=$(ARCH))
$(info - QEMU_ARCH=$(QEMU_ARCH))
$(info - USE_QEMU=$(USE_QEMU))
$(info - NEEDS_ROOT=$(NEEDS_ROOT))
$(info - NEEDS_MOUNTS=$(NEEDS_MOUNTS))
$(info - SYSROOT=$(SYSROOT))
$(info )
endif
#
# Standard targets with detection for when they are improperly configured.
#
# all does not include tests by default
all:
$(QUIET)(test -z "$^" && \
$(ECHO) "You must add your targets as 'all' prerequisites") || true
$(QUIET)test -n "$^"
# Builds and runs tests for the target arch
# Run them in parallel
# After the test have completed, if profiling, run coverage analysis
tests:
ifeq ($(MODE),profiling)
@$(ECHO) "COVERAGE [$(COLOR_YELLOW)STARTED$(COLOR_RESET)]"
$(QUIET)FILES=""; \
for GCNO in `find . -name "*.gcno"`; do \
GCDA="$${GCNO%.gcno}.gcda"; \
if [ -e $${GCDA} ]; then \
FILES="$${FILES} $${GCDA}"; \
fi \
done; \
if [ -n "$${FILES}" ]; then \
gcov -l $${FILES}; \
lcov --capture --directory . \
--output-file=lcov-coverage.info; \
genhtml lcov-coverage.info \
--output-directory lcov-html; \
fi
@$(ECHO) "COVERAGE [$(COLOR_YELLOW)FINISHED$(COLOR_RESET)]"
endif
.PHONY: tests
qemu_chroot_install:
ifeq ($(USE_QEMU),1)
$(QUIET)$(ECHO) "QEMU Preparing $(QEMU_NAME)"
@# Copying strategy
@# Compare /usr/bin/qemu inode to /build/$board/build/bin/qemu, if different
@# hard link to a temporary file, then rename temp to target. This should
@# ensure that once $QEMU_SYSROOT_PATH exists it will always exist, regardless
@# of simultaneous test setups.
$(QUIET)if [[ ! -e $(QEMU_SYSROOT_PATH) || \
`stat -c %i $(QEMU_SRC_PATH)` != `stat -c %i $(QEMU_SYSROOT_PATH)` \
]]; then \
$(ROOT_CMD) ln -Tf $(QEMU_SRC_PATH) $(QEMU_SYSROOT_PATH).$$$$; \
$(ROOT_CMD) mv -Tf $(QEMU_SYSROOT_PATH).$$$$ $(QEMU_SYSROOT_PATH); \
fi
@# Prep the binfmt handler. First mount if needed, then unregister any bad
@# mappings and then register our mapping.
@# There may still be some race conditions here where one script de-registers
@# and another script starts executing before it gets re-registered, however
@# it should be rare.
-$(QUIET)[[ -e $(QEMU_REGISTER_PATH) ]] || \
$(ROOT_CMD) mount binfmt_misc -t binfmt_misc \
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc
-$(QUIET)if [[ -e $(QEMU_BINFMT_PATH) && \
`awk '$$1 == "interpreter" {print $$NF}' $(QEMU_BINFMT_PATH)` != \
"$(QEMU_PATH)" ]]; then \
echo -1 | $(ROOT_CMD) tee $(QEMU_BINFMT_PATH) >/dev/null; \
fi
-$(if $(QEMU_MAGIC_$(ARCH)),$(QUIET)[[ -e $(QEMU_BINFMT_PATH) ]] || \
echo $(QEMU_MAGIC_$(ARCH)) | $(ROOT_CMD) tee $(QEMU_REGISTER_PATH) \
>/dev/null)
endif
.PHONY: qemu_clean qemu_chroot_install
# TODO(wad) Move to -L $(SYSROOT) and fakechroot when qemu-user
# doesn't hang traversing /proc from SYSROOT.
SUDO_CMD = sudo
UNSHARE_CMD = unshare
QEMU_CMD =
ROOT_CMD = $(if $(filter 1,$(NEEDS_ROOT)),$(SUDO_CMD) , )
MOUNT_CMD = $(if $(filter 1,$(NEEDS_MOUNTS)),$(ROOT_CMD) mount, \#)
UMOUNT_CMD = $(if $(filter 1,$(NEEDS_MOUNTS)),$(ROOT_CMD) umount, \#)
QEMU_LDPATH = $(SYSROOT_LDPATH):/lib64:/lib:/usr/lib64:/usr/lib
ROOT_CMD_LDPATH = $(SYSROOT_LDPATH):$(SYSROOT)/lib64:
ROOT_CMD_LDPATH := $(ROOT_CMD_LDPATH):$(SYSROOT)/lib:$(SYSROOT)/usr/lib64:
ROOT_CMD_LDPATH := $(ROOT_CMD_LDPATH):$(SYSROOT)/usr/lib
ifeq ($(USE_QEMU),1)
export QEMU_CMD = \
$(SUDO_CMD) chroot $(SYSROOT) $(QEMU_PATH) \
-drop-ld-preload \
-E LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$(QEMU_LDPATH):$(patsubst $(OUT),,$(LD_DIRS))" \
-E HOME="$(HOME)" -E SRC="$(SRC)" --
# USE_QEMU conditional function
define if_qemu
$(1)
endef
else
ROOT_CMD = $(if $(filter 1,$(NEEDS_ROOT)),sudo, ) \
LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$(ROOT_CMD_LDPATH):$(LD_DIRS)"
define if_qemu
$(2)
endef
endif
VALGRIND_CMD =
ifeq ($(VALGRIND),1)
VALGRIND_CMD = /usr/bin/valgrind --tool=memcheck $(VALGRIND_ARGS) --
endif
define TEST_implementation
$(QUIET)$(call TEST_setup)
$(QUIET)$(call TEST_run)
$(QUIET)$(call TEST_teardown)
$(QUIET)exit $$(cat $(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).status.test)
endef
define TEST_setup
@$(ECHO) -n "TEST $(TARGET_OR_MEMBER) "
@$(ECHO) "[$(COLOR_YELLOW)SETUP$(COLOR_RESET)]"
$(QUIET)# Setup a target-specific results file
$(QUIET)(echo > $(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).setup.test)
$(QUIET)(echo 1 > $(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).status.test)
$(QUIET)(echo > $(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).cleanup.test)
$(QUIET)# No setup if we are not using QEMU
$(QUIET)# TODO(wad) this is racy until we use a vfs namespace
$(call if_qemu,\
$(QUIET)(echo "mkdir -p '$(SYSROOT)/proc' '$(SYSROOT)/dev' \
'$(SYSROOT)/mnt/host/source'" \
>> "$(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).setup.test"))
$(call if_qemu,\
$(QUIET)(echo "$(MOUNT_CMD) --bind /mnt/host/source \
'$(SYSROOT)/mnt/host/source'" \
>> "$(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).setup.test"))
$(call if_qemu,\
$(QUIET)(echo "$(MOUNT_CMD) --bind /proc '$(SYSROOT)/proc'" \
>> "$(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).setup.test"))
$(call if_qemu,\
$(QUIET)(echo "$(MOUNT_CMD) --bind /dev '$(SYSROOT)/dev'" \
>> "$(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).setup.test"))
endef
define TEST_teardown
@$(ECHO) -n "TEST $(TARGET_OR_MEMBER) "
@$(ECHO) "[$(COLOR_YELLOW)TEARDOWN$(COLOR_RESET)]"
$(call if_qemu, $(QUIET)$(SHELL) "$(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).cleanup.test")
endef
# Use GTEST_ARGS.[arch] if defined.
override GTEST_ARGS.real = \
$(call if_qemu,$(GTEST_ARGS.qemu.$(QEMU_ARCH)),$(GTEST_ARGS.host.$(HOST_ARCH)))
define TEST_run
@$(ECHO) -n "TEST $(TARGET_OR_MEMBER) "
@$(ECHO) "[$(COLOR_GREEN)RUN$(COLOR_RESET)]"
$(QUIET)(echo 1 > "$(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).status.test")
$(QUIET)(echo $(ROOT_CMD) SRC="$(SRC)" $(QEMU_CMD) $(VALGRIND_CMD) \
"$(strip $(call if_qemu, $(SYSROOT_OUT),$(OUT))$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER))" \
$(if $(filter-out 0,$(words $(GTEST_ARGS.real))),$(GTEST_ARGS.real),\
$(GTEST_ARGS)) >> "$(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).setup.test")
-$(QUIET)$(call if_qemu,$(SUDO_CMD) $(UNSHARE_CMD) -m) $(SHELL) \
$(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).setup.test \
&& echo 0 > "$(OUT)$(TARGET_OR_MEMBER).status.test"
endef
# Recursive list reversal so that we get RMDIR_ON_CLEAN in reverse order.
define reverse
$(if $(1),$(call reverse,$(wordlist 2,$(words $(1)),$(1)))) $(firstword $(1))
endef
clean: qemu_clean
clean: CLEAN($(OUT)*.d) CLEAN($(OUT)*.o) CLEAN($(OUT)*.debug)
clean: CLEAN($(OUT)*.test) CLEAN($(OUT)*.depends)
clean: CLEAN($(OUT)*.gcno) CLEAN($(OUT)*.gcda) CLEAN($(OUT)*.gcov)
clean: CLEAN($(OUT)lcov-coverage.info) CLEAN($(OUT)lcov-html)
clean:
$(QUIET)# Always delete the containing directory last.
$(call silent_rmdir,$(OUT))
FORCE: ;
# Empty rule for use when no special targets are needed, like large_tests
NONE:
.PHONY: clean NONE valgrind NONE
.DEFAULT_GOAL := all
# Don't let make blow away "intermediates"
.PRECIOUS: %.pic.o %.pie.o %.a %.pic.a %.pie.a %.test
# Start accruing build info
OUT_DIRS = $(OUT)
LD_DIRS = $(OUT)
SRC_DIRS = $(SRC)
include $(wildcard $(OUT)*.d)
SUBMODULE_DIRS = $(wildcard $(SRC)/*/module.mk)
include $(SUBMODULE_DIRS)
else ## In duplicate inclusions of common.mk
# Get the current inclusion directory without a trailing slash
MODULE := $(patsubst %/,%, \
$(dir $(lastword $(filter-out %common.mk,$(MAKEFILE_LIST)))))
MODULE := $(subst $(SRC)/,,$(MODULE))
MODULE_NAME := $(subst /,_,$(MODULE))
#VPATH := $(MODULE):$(VPATH)
# Depth first
$(eval OUT_DIRS += $(OUT)$(MODULE))
$(eval SRC_DIRS += $(OUT)$(MODULE))
$(eval LD_DIRS := $(LD_DIRS):$(OUT)$(MODULE))
# Add the defaults from this dir to rm_clean
clean: CLEAN($(OUT)$(MODULE)/*.d) CLEAN($(OUT)$(MODULE)/*.o)
clean: CLEAN($(OUT)$(MODULE)/*.debug) CLEAN($(OUT)$(MODULE)/*.test)
clean: CLEAN($(OUT)$(MODULE)/*.depends)
clean: CLEAN($(OUT)$(MODULE)/*.gcno) CLEAN($(OUT)$(MODULE)/*.gcda)
clean: CLEAN($(OUT)$(MODULE)/*.gcov) CLEAN($(OUT)lcov-coverage.info)
clean: CLEAN($(OUT)lcov-html)
$(info + submodule: $(MODULE_NAME))
# We must eval otherwise they may be dropped.
MODULE_C_OBJECTS = $(patsubst $(SRC)/$(MODULE)/%.c,$(MODULE)/%.o,\
$(wildcard $(SRC)/$(MODULE)/*.c))
$(eval $(MODULE_NAME)_C_OBJECTS ?= $(MODULE_C_OBJECTS))
MODULE_CXX_OBJECTS = $(patsubst $(SRC)/$(MODULE)/%.cc,$(MODULE)/%.o,\
$(wildcard $(SRC)/$(MODULE)/*.cc))
$(eval $(MODULE_NAME)_CXX_OBJECTS ?= $(MODULE_CXX_OBJECTS))
# Note, $(MODULE) is implicit in the path to the %.c.
# See $(C_OBJECTS) for more details.
# Register rules for the module objects.
$(eval $(call add_object_rules,$(MODULE_C_OBJECTS),CC,c,CFLAGS,$(SRC)/))
$(eval $(call add_object_rules,$(MODULE_CXX_OBJECTS),CXX,cc,CXXFLAGS,$(SRC)/))
# Continue recursive inclusion of module.mk files
SUBMODULE_DIRS = $(wildcard $(SRC)/$(MODULE)/*/module.mk)
include $(wildcard $(OUT)$(MODULE)/*.d)
include $(SUBMODULE_DIRS)
endif
endif ## pass-to-subcall wrapper for relocating the call directory