| # procfs |
| |
| This package provides functions to retrieve system, kernel, and process |
| metrics from the pseudo-filesystems /proc and /sys. |
| |
| *WARNING*: This package is a work in progress. Its API may still break in |
| backwards-incompatible ways without warnings. Use it at your own risk. |
| |
| [](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/prometheus/procfs) |
| [](https://circleci.com/gh/prometheus/procfs/tree/master) |
| [](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/prometheus/procfs) |
| |
| ## Usage |
| |
| The procfs library is organized by packages based on whether the gathered data is coming from |
| /proc, /sys, or both. Each package contains an `FS` type which represents the path to either /proc, |
| /sys, or both. For example, cpu statistics are gathered from |
| `/proc/stat` and are available via the root procfs package. First, the proc filesystem mount |
| point is initialized, and then the stat information is read. |
| |
| ```go |
| fs, err := procfs.NewFS("/proc") |
| stats, err := fs.Stat() |
| ``` |
| |
| Some sub-packages such as `blockdevice`, require access to both the proc and sys filesystems. |
| |
| ```go |
| fs, err := blockdevice.NewFS("/proc", "/sys") |
| stats, err := fs.ProcDiskstats() |
| ``` |
| |
| ## Package Organization |
| |
| The packages in this project are organized according to (1) whether the data comes from the `/proc` or |
| `/sys` filesystem and (2) the type of information being retrieved. For example, most process information |
| can be gathered from the functions in the root `procfs` package. Information about block devices such as disk drives |
| is available in the `blockdevices` sub-package. |
| |
| ## Building and Testing |
| |
| The procfs library is intended to be built as part of another application, so there are no distributable binaries. |
| However, most of the API includes unit tests which can be run with `make test`. |
| |
| ### Updating Test Fixtures |
| |
| The procfs library includes a set of test fixtures which include many example files from |
| the `/proc` and `/sys` filesystems. These fixtures are included as a [ttar](https://github.com/ideaship/ttar) file |
| which is extracted automatically during testing. To add/update the test fixtures, first |
| ensure the `fixtures` directory is up to date by removing the existing directory and then |
| extracting the ttar file using `make fixtures/.unpacked` or just `make test`. |
| |
| ```bash |
| rm -rf fixtures |
| make test |
| ``` |
| |
| Next, make the required changes to the extracted files in the `fixtures` directory. When |
| the changes are complete, run `make update_fixtures` to create a new `fixtures.ttar` file |
| based on the updated `fixtures` directory. And finally, verify the changes using |
| `git diff fixtures.ttar`. |