blob: 6bb0649c028c444de8a0889ba4c11f87193e8427 [file] [log] [blame]
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* XDP sockets
*
* AF_XDP sockets allows a channel between XDP programs and userspace
* applications.
* Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
*
* Author(s): Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
* Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AF_XDP: %s: " fmt, __func__
#include <linux/if_xdp.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <net/xdp_sock.h>
#include <net/xdp.h>
#include "xsk_queue.h"
#include "xdp_umem.h"
#define TX_BATCH_SIZE 16
static struct xdp_sock *xdp_sk(struct sock *sk)
{
return (struct xdp_sock *)sk;
}
bool xsk_is_setup_for_bpf_map(struct xdp_sock *xs)
{
return READ_ONCE(xs->rx) && READ_ONCE(xs->umem) &&
READ_ONCE(xs->umem->fq);
}
u64 *xsk_umem_peek_addr(struct xdp_umem *umem, u64 *addr)
{
return xskq_peek_addr(umem->fq, addr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_umem_peek_addr);
void xsk_umem_discard_addr(struct xdp_umem *umem)
{
xskq_discard_addr(umem->fq);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_umem_discard_addr);
static int __xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len)
{
void *buffer;
u64 addr;
int err;
if (!xskq_peek_addr(xs->umem->fq, &addr) ||
len > xs->umem->chunk_size_nohr) {
xs->rx_dropped++;
return -ENOSPC;
}
addr += xs->umem->headroom;
buffer = xdp_umem_get_data(xs->umem, addr);
memcpy(buffer, xdp->data, len);
err = xskq_produce_batch_desc(xs->rx, addr, len);
if (!err) {
xskq_discard_addr(xs->umem->fq);
xdp_return_buff(xdp);
return 0;
}
xs->rx_dropped++;
return err;
}
static int __xsk_rcv_zc(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len)
{
int err = xskq_produce_batch_desc(xs->rx, (u64)xdp->handle, len);
if (err)
xs->rx_dropped++;
return err;
}
int xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
{
u32 len;
if (xs->dev != xdp->rxq->dev || xs->queue_id != xdp->rxq->queue_index)
return -EINVAL;
len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
return (xdp->rxq->mem.type == MEM_TYPE_ZERO_COPY) ?
__xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xdp, len) : __xsk_rcv(xs, xdp, len);
}
void xsk_flush(struct xdp_sock *xs)
{
xskq_produce_flush_desc(xs->rx);
xs->sk.sk_data_ready(&xs->sk);
}
int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
{
u32 len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
void *buffer;
u64 addr;
int err;
if (xs->dev != xdp->rxq->dev || xs->queue_id != xdp->rxq->queue_index)
return -EINVAL;
if (!xskq_peek_addr(xs->umem->fq, &addr) ||
len > xs->umem->chunk_size_nohr) {
xs->rx_dropped++;
return -ENOSPC;
}
addr += xs->umem->headroom;
buffer = xdp_umem_get_data(xs->umem, addr);
memcpy(buffer, xdp->data, len);
err = xskq_produce_batch_desc(xs->rx, addr, len);
if (!err) {
xskq_discard_addr(xs->umem->fq);
xsk_flush(xs);
return 0;
}
xs->rx_dropped++;
return err;
}
void xsk_umem_complete_tx(struct xdp_umem *umem, u32 nb_entries)
{
xskq_produce_flush_addr_n(umem->cq, nb_entries);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_umem_complete_tx);
void xsk_umem_consume_tx_done(struct xdp_umem *umem)
{
struct xdp_sock *xs;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &umem->xsk_list, list) {
xs->sk.sk_write_space(&xs->sk);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_umem_consume_tx_done);
bool xsk_umem_consume_tx(struct xdp_umem *umem, dma_addr_t *dma, u32 *len)
{
struct xdp_desc desc;
struct xdp_sock *xs;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &umem->xsk_list, list) {
if (!xskq_peek_desc(xs->tx, &desc))
continue;
if (xskq_produce_addr_lazy(umem->cq, desc.addr))
goto out;
*dma = xdp_umem_get_dma(umem, desc.addr);
*len = desc.len;
xskq_discard_desc(xs->tx);
rcu_read_unlock();
return true;
}
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_umem_consume_tx);
static int xsk_zc_xmit(struct sock *sk)
{
struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
struct net_device *dev = xs->dev;
return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xsk_async_xmit(dev, xs->queue_id);
}
static void xsk_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
u64 addr = (u64)(long)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg;
struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(skb->sk);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&xs->tx_completion_lock, flags);
WARN_ON_ONCE(xskq_produce_addr(xs->umem->cq, addr));
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xs->tx_completion_lock, flags);
sock_wfree(skb);
}
static int xsk_generic_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *m,
size_t total_len)
{
u32 max_batch = TX_BATCH_SIZE;
struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
bool sent_frame = false;
struct xdp_desc desc;
struct sk_buff *skb;
int err = 0;
mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
if (xs->queue_id >= xs->dev->real_num_tx_queues)
goto out;
while (xskq_peek_desc(xs->tx, &desc)) {
char *buffer;
u64 addr;
u32 len;
if (max_batch-- == 0) {
err = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
len = desc.len;
skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len, 1, &err);
if (unlikely(!skb))
goto out;
skb_put(skb, len);
addr = desc.addr;
buffer = xdp_umem_get_data(xs->umem, addr);
err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, buffer, len);
if (unlikely(err) || xskq_reserve_addr(xs->umem->cq)) {
kfree_skb(skb);
goto out;
}
skb->dev = xs->dev;
skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)(long)addr;
skb->destructor = xsk_destruct_skb;
err = dev_direct_xmit(skb, xs->queue_id);
xskq_discard_desc(xs->tx);
/* Ignore NET_XMIT_CN as packet might have been sent */
if (err == NET_XMIT_DROP || err == NETDEV_TX_BUSY) {
/* SKB completed but not sent */
err = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
sent_frame = true;
}
out:
if (sent_frame)
sk->sk_write_space(sk);
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return err;
}
static int xsk_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
{
bool need_wait = !(m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
if (unlikely(!xs->dev))
return -ENXIO;
if (unlikely(!(xs->dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
return -ENETDOWN;
if (unlikely(!xs->tx))
return -ENOBUFS;
if (need_wait)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
return (xs->zc) ? xsk_zc_xmit(sk) : xsk_generic_xmit(sk, m, total_len);
}
static __poll_t xsk_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
struct poll_table_struct *wait)
{
__poll_t mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
if (xs->rx && !xskq_empty_desc(xs->rx))
mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
if (xs->tx && !xskq_full_desc(xs->tx))
mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
return mask;
}
static int xsk_init_queue(u32 entries, struct xsk_queue **queue,
bool umem_queue)
{
struct xsk_queue *q;
if (entries == 0 || *queue || !is_power_of_2(entries))
return -EINVAL;
q = xskq_create(entries, umem_queue);
if (!q)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Make sure queue is ready before it can be seen by others */
smp_wmb();
WRITE_ONCE(*queue, q);
return 0;
}
static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
struct net *net;
if (!sk)
return 0;
net = sock_net(sk);
local_bh_disable();
sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
local_bh_enable();
if (xs->dev) {
struct net_device *dev = xs->dev;
/* Wait for driver to stop using the xdp socket. */
xdp_del_sk_umem(xs->umem, xs);
xs->dev = NULL;
synchronize_net();
dev_put(dev);
}
xskq_destroy(xs->rx);
xskq_destroy(xs->tx);
sock_orphan(sk);
sock->sk = NULL;
sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
sock_put(sk);
return 0;
}
static struct socket *xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(int fd)
{
struct socket *sock;
int err;
sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
if (!sock)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
if (sock->sk->sk_family != PF_XDP) {
sockfd_put(sock);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOPROTOOPT);
}
return sock;
}
static int xsk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
{
struct sockaddr_xdp *sxdp = (struct sockaddr_xdp *)addr;
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
struct net_device *dev;
u32 flags, qid;
int err = 0;
if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_xdp))
return -EINVAL;
if (sxdp->sxdp_family != AF_XDP)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
if (xs->dev) {
err = -EBUSY;
goto out_release;
}
dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), sxdp->sxdp_ifindex);
if (!dev) {
err = -ENODEV;
goto out_release;
}
if (!xs->rx && !xs->tx) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
qid = sxdp->sxdp_queue_id;
if ((xs->rx && qid >= dev->real_num_rx_queues) ||
(xs->tx && qid >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
flags = sxdp->sxdp_flags;
if (flags & XDP_SHARED_UMEM) {
struct xdp_sock *umem_xs;
struct socket *sock;
if ((flags & XDP_COPY) || (flags & XDP_ZEROCOPY)) {
/* Cannot specify flags for shared sockets. */
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
if (xs->umem) {
/* We have already our own. */
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
sock = xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(sxdp->sxdp_shared_umem_fd);
if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
err = PTR_ERR(sock);
goto out_unlock;
}
umem_xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk);
if (!umem_xs->umem) {
/* No umem to inherit. */
err = -EBADF;
sockfd_put(sock);
goto out_unlock;
} else if (umem_xs->dev != dev || umem_xs->queue_id != qid) {
err = -EINVAL;
sockfd_put(sock);
goto out_unlock;
}
xdp_get_umem(umem_xs->umem);
WRITE_ONCE(xs->umem, umem_xs->umem);
sockfd_put(sock);
} else if (!xs->umem || !xdp_umem_validate_queues(xs->umem)) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
} else {
/* This xsk has its own umem. */
xskq_set_umem(xs->umem->fq, &xs->umem->props);
xskq_set_umem(xs->umem->cq, &xs->umem->props);
err = xdp_umem_assign_dev(xs->umem, dev, qid, flags);
if (err)
goto out_unlock;
}
xs->dev = dev;
xs->zc = xs->umem->zc;
xs->queue_id = qid;
xskq_set_umem(xs->rx, &xs->umem->props);
xskq_set_umem(xs->tx, &xs->umem->props);
xdp_add_sk_umem(xs->umem, xs);
out_unlock:
if (err)
dev_put(dev);
out_release:
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return err;
}
static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
int err;
if (level != SOL_XDP)
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
switch (optname) {
case XDP_RX_RING:
case XDP_TX_RING:
{
struct xsk_queue **q;
int entries;
if (optlen < sizeof(entries))
return -EINVAL;
if (copy_from_user(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries)))
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
q = (optname == XDP_TX_RING) ? &xs->tx : &xs->rx;
err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, false);
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return err;
}
case XDP_UMEM_REG:
{
struct xdp_umem_reg mr;
struct xdp_umem *umem;
if (copy_from_user(&mr, optval, sizeof(mr)))
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
if (xs->umem) {
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return -EBUSY;
}
umem = xdp_umem_create(&mr);
if (IS_ERR(umem)) {
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return PTR_ERR(umem);
}
/* Make sure umem is ready before it can be seen by others */
smp_wmb();
WRITE_ONCE(xs->umem, umem);
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return 0;
}
case XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING:
case XDP_UMEM_COMPLETION_RING:
{
struct xsk_queue **q;
int entries;
if (copy_from_user(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries)))
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
if (!xs->umem) {
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return -EINVAL;
}
q = (optname == XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING) ? &xs->umem->fq :
&xs->umem->cq;
err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, true);
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
return err;
}
default:
break;
}
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
}
static int xsk_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
int len;
if (level != SOL_XDP)
return -ENOPROTOOPT;
if (get_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
if (len < 0)
return -EINVAL;
switch (optname) {
case XDP_STATISTICS:
{
struct xdp_statistics stats;
if (len < sizeof(stats))
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
stats.rx_dropped = xs->rx_dropped;
stats.rx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->rx);
stats.tx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->tx);
mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
if (copy_to_user(optval, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
return -EFAULT;
if (put_user(sizeof(stats), optlen))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
case XDP_MMAP_OFFSETS:
{
struct xdp_mmap_offsets off;
if (len < sizeof(off))
return -EINVAL;
off.rx.producer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.producer);
off.rx.consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.consumer);
off.rx.desc = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, desc);
off.tx.producer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.producer);
off.tx.consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.consumer);
off.tx.desc = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, desc);
off.fr.producer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.producer);
off.fr.consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.consumer);
off.fr.desc = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, desc);
off.cr.producer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.producer);
off.cr.consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.consumer);
off.cr.desc = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, desc);
len = sizeof(off);
if (copy_to_user(optval, &off, len))
return -EFAULT;
if (put_user(len, optlen))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
default:
break;
}
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static int xsk_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
loff_t offset = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk);
struct xsk_queue *q = NULL;
struct xdp_umem *umem;
unsigned long pfn;
struct page *qpg;
if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING) {
q = READ_ONCE(xs->rx);
} else if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_TX_RING) {
q = READ_ONCE(xs->tx);
} else {
umem = READ_ONCE(xs->umem);
if (!umem)
return -EINVAL;
/* Matches the smp_wmb() in XDP_UMEM_REG */
smp_rmb();
if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING)
q = READ_ONCE(umem->fq);
else if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING)
q = READ_ONCE(umem->cq);
}
if (!q)
return -EINVAL;
/* Matches the smp_wmb() in xsk_init_queue */
smp_rmb();
qpg = virt_to_head_page(q->ring);
if (size > (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(qpg)))
return -EINVAL;
pfn = virt_to_phys(q->ring) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn,
size, vma->vm_page_prot);
}
static struct proto xsk_proto = {
.name = "XDP",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.obj_size = sizeof(struct xdp_sock),
};
static const struct proto_ops xsk_proto_ops = {
.family = PF_XDP,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.release = xsk_release,
.bind = xsk_bind,
.connect = sock_no_connect,
.socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
.accept = sock_no_accept,
.getname = sock_no_getname,
.poll = xsk_poll,
.ioctl = sock_no_ioctl,
.listen = sock_no_listen,
.shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
.setsockopt = xsk_setsockopt,
.getsockopt = xsk_getsockopt,
.sendmsg = xsk_sendmsg,
.recvmsg = sock_no_recvmsg,
.mmap = xsk_mmap,
.sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
};
static void xsk_destruct(struct sock *sk)
{
struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
return;
xdp_put_umem(xs->umem);
sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
}
static int xsk_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
int kern)
{
struct sock *sk;
struct xdp_sock *xs;
if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
return -EPERM;
if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
if (protocol)
return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_XDP, GFP_KERNEL, &xsk_proto, kern);
if (!sk)
return -ENOBUFS;
sock->ops = &xsk_proto_ops;
sock_init_data(sock, sk);
sk->sk_family = PF_XDP;
sk->sk_destruct = xsk_destruct;
sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
xs = xdp_sk(sk);
mutex_init(&xs->mutex);
spin_lock_init(&xs->tx_completion_lock);
local_bh_disable();
sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &xsk_proto, 1);
local_bh_enable();
return 0;
}
static const struct net_proto_family xsk_family_ops = {
.family = PF_XDP,
.create = xsk_create,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static int __init xsk_init(void)
{
int err;
err = proto_register(&xsk_proto, 0 /* no slab */);
if (err)
goto out;
err = sock_register(&xsk_family_ops);
if (err)
goto out_proto;
return 0;
out_proto:
proto_unregister(&xsk_proto);
out:
return err;
}
fs_initcall(xsk_init);