net/sched: cls_u32: Fix reference counter leak leading to overflow

[ Upstream commit 04c55383fa5689357bcdd2c8036725a55ed632bc ]

In the event of a failure in tcf_change_indev(), u32_set_parms() will
immediately return without decrementing the recently incremented
reference counter.  If this happens enough times, the counter will
rollover and the reference freed, leading to a double free which can be
used to do 'bad things'.

In order to prevent this, move the point of possible failure above the
point where the reference counter is incremented.  Also save any
meaningful return values to be applied to the return data at the
appropriate point in time.

This issue was caught with KASAN.

BUG=b/290995038
TEST=presubmit
RELEASE_NOTE=Fixed CVE-2023-3609 in the Linux kernel.

cos-patch: security-moderate
Fixes: 705c7091262d ("net: sched: cls_u32: no need to call tcf_exts_change for newly allocated struct")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Change-Id: I58961e5923b00f8e8ac23bd420b1c692ef37030b
Reviewed-on: https://cos-review.googlesource.com/c/third_party/kernel/+/51978
Reviewed-by: He Gao <hegao@google.com>
Tested-by: Cusky Presubmit Bot <presubmit@cos-infra-prod.iam.gserviceaccount.com>
1 file changed