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# Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
import logging, os, re, threading, utils
from autotest_lib.client.bin import test, utils
from autotest_lib.client.common_lib import error
from autotest_lib.client.cros import cros_ui_test, httpd
# Names of mixer controls.
_CONTROL_MASTER = "'Master Playback Volume'"
_CONTROL_HEADPHONE = "'Headphone Playback Volume'"
_CONTROL_SPEAKER = "'Speaker Playback Volume'"
_CONTROL_SPEAKER_HP = "'HP/Speakers'"
_CONTROL_MIC_BOOST = "'Mic Boost Volume'"
_CONTROL_CAPTURE = "'Capture Volume'"
_CONTROL_PCM = "'PCM Playback Volume'"
_CONTROL_DIGITAL = "'Digital Capture Volume'"
_CONTROL_CAPTURE_SWITCH = "'Capture Switch'"
# Default test configuration.
_DEFAULT_CARD = '0'
_DEFAULT_FREQUENCY = 1000
_DEFAULT_MIXER_SETTINGS = [{'name': _CONTROL_MASTER, 'value': "100%"},
{'name': _CONTROL_HEADPHONE, 'value': "100%"},
{'name': _CONTROL_MIC_BOOST, 'value': "50%"},
{'name': _CONTROL_PCM, 'value': "100%"},
{'name': _CONTROL_DIGITAL, 'value': "100%"},
{'name': _CONTROL_CAPTURE, 'value': "100%"},
{'name': _CONTROL_CAPTURE_SWITCH, 'value': "on"}]
_CONTROL_SPEAKER_DEVICE = ['x86-alex', 'x86-alex32', 'x86-mario', 'x86-zgb',
'x86-zgb32']
_CONTROL_SPEAKER_DEVICE_HP = ['stumpy', 'lumpy']
_DEFAULT_NUM_CHANNELS = 2
_DEFAULT_RECORD_DURATION = 15
# Minimum RMS value to consider a "pass".
_DEFAULT_SOX_RMS_THRESHOLD = 0.30
# Regexp parsing sox output.
_SOX_RMS_AMPLITUDE_RE = re.compile('RMS\s+amplitude:\s+(.+)')
# Format used in sox commands.
_SOX_FORMAT = '-t raw -b 16 -e signed -r 48000 -L'
class RecordSampleThread(threading.Thread):
"""Wraps the execution of arecord in a thread."""
def __init__(self, audio, duration, recordfile):
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self._audio = audio
self._duration = duration
self._recordfile = recordfile
def run(self):
self._audio.record_sample(self._duration, self._recordfile)
class desktopui_AudioFeedback(cros_ui_test.UITest):
version = 1
def setup(self):
self.job.setup_dep(['test_tones'])
self.job.setup_dep(['sox'])
def initialize(self,
card=_DEFAULT_CARD,
frequency=_DEFAULT_FREQUENCY,
mixer_settings=_DEFAULT_MIXER_SETTINGS,
num_channels=_DEFAULT_NUM_CHANNELS,
record_duration=_DEFAULT_RECORD_DURATION,
sox_min_rms=_DEFAULT_SOX_RMS_THRESHOLD):
"""Setup the deps for the test.
Args:
card: The index of the sound card to use.
frequency: The frequency of the test tone that is looped back.
mixer_settings: Alsa control settings to apply to the mixer before
starting the test.
num_channels: The number of channels on the device to test.
record_duration: How long of a sample to record.
sox_min_rms: The minimum RMS value to consider a pass.
Raises:
error.TestError if the deps can't be run.
"""
self._card = card
self._frequency = frequency
self._mixer_settings = mixer_settings
self._num_channels = num_channels
self._record_duration = record_duration
self._sox_min_rms = sox_min_rms
dep = 'sox'
dep_dir = os.path.join(self.autodir, 'deps', dep)
self.job.install_pkg(dep, 'dep', dep_dir)
self._sox_path = os.path.join(dep_dir, 'bin', dep)
self._sox_lib_path = os.path.join(dep_dir, 'lib')
if not (os.path.exists(self._sox_path) and
os.access(self._sox_path, os.X_OK)):
raise error.TestError(
'%s is not an executable' % self._sox_path)
super(desktopui_AudioFeedback, self).initialize()
self._test_url = 'http://localhost:8000/youtube.html'
self._testServer = httpd.HTTPListener(8000, docroot=self.bindir)
self._testServer.run()
def run_once(self):
self.set_mixer_controls()
noise_file = os.path.join(self.tmpdir, os.tmpnam())
logging.info('Noise file: %s' % noise_file)
self.record_sample(_DEFAULT_RECORD_DURATION, noise_file)
try:
for channel in xrange(0, self._num_channels):
self.loopback_test_one_channel(channel, noise_file)
finally:
if os.path.isfile(noise_file):
os.unlink(noise_file)
def play_video(self):
"""Plays a Youtube video to record audio samples.
Skipping initial 60 seconds so we can ignore initial silence
in the video.
"""
logging.info('Playing back youtube media file %s.' % self._test_url)
self.pyauto.NavigateToURL(self._test_url)
if not self.pyauto.WaitUntil(lambda: self.pyauto.ExecuteJavascript("""
player_status = document.getElementById('player_status');
window.domAutomationController.send(player_status.innerHTML);
"""), expect_retval='player ready'):
raise error.TestError('Failed to load the Youtube player')
self.pyauto.ExecuteJavascript("""
ytplayer.pauseVideo();
ytplayer.seekTo(60, true);
ytplayer.playVideo();
window.domAutomationController.send('');
""")
def loopback_test_one_channel(self, channel, noise_file):
"""Test loopback for a given channel.
Args:
channel: The channel to test loopback on.
noise_file: Noise profile to use for filtering, None to skip noise
filtering.
"""
tmpfile = os.path.join(self.tmpdir, os.tmpnam())
record_thread = RecordSampleThread(self, self._record_duration, tmpfile)
self.play_video()
record_thread.start()
record_thread.join()
if noise_file is not None:
test_file = self.noise_reduce_file(tmpfile, noise_file)
os.unlink(tmpfile)
else:
test_file = tmpfile
try:
self.check_recorded_audio(test_file, channel)
finally:
if os.path.isfile(test_file):
os.unlink(test_file)
def record_sample(self, duration, tmpfile):
"""Records a sample from the default input device.
Args:
duration: How long to record in seconds.
tmpfile: The file to record to.
"""
cmd_rec = 'arecord -d %f -f dat %s' % (duration, tmpfile)
logging.info('Recording audio now for %f seconds.' % duration)
utils.system(cmd_rec)
def set_mixer_controls(self):
"""Sets all mixer controls listed in the mixer settings on card."""
logging.info('Setting mixer control values on %s' % self._card)
# Speaker control settings may differ from device to device.
if self.pyauto.ChromeOSBoard() in _CONTROL_SPEAKER_DEVICE:
self._mixer_settings.append({'name': _CONTROL_SPEAKER,
'value': "0%"})
elif self.pyauto.ChromeOSBoard() in _CONTROL_SPEAKER_DEVICE_HP:
self._mixer_settings.append({'name': _CONTROL_SPEAKER_HP,
'value': "0%"})
for item in self._mixer_settings:
logging.info('Setting %s to %s on card %s' %
(item['name'], item['value'], self._card))
cmd = 'amixer -c %s cset name=%s %s'
cmd = cmd % (self._card, item['name'], item['value'])
try:
utils.system(cmd)
except error.CmdError:
# A card is allowed to not support all the controls, so don't
# fail the test here if we get an error.
logging.info('amixer command failed: %s' % cmd)
def check_recorded_audio(self, infile, channel):
"""Runs the sox command to check if we captured audio.
Note: if we captured any sufficient loud audio which can generate
the rms_value greater than the threshold value, test will pass.
TODO (rohitbm) : find a way to compare the recorded audio with
an actual sample file.
Args:
infile: The file is to test for (strong) audio content via the RMS
method.
channel: The audio channel to test.
Raises:
error.TestFail if the RMS amplitude of the recording isn't above
the threshold.
"""
# Build up a pan value string for the sox command.
pan_values = '1' if channel == 0 else '0'
for pan_index in range(1, self._num_channels):
if channel == pan_index:
pan_values += ',1'
else:
pan_values += ',0'
# Set up the sox commands.
os.environ['LD_LIBRARY_PATH'] = self._sox_lib_path
sox_mixer_cmd = '%s -c 2 %s %s -c 1 %s - mixer %s'
sox_mixer_cmd = sox_mixer_cmd % (self._sox_path, _SOX_FORMAT, infile,
_SOX_FORMAT, pan_values)
stat_cmd = '%s -c 1 %s - -n stat 2>&1' % (self._sox_path, _SOX_FORMAT)
sox_cmd = '%s | %s' % (sox_mixer_cmd, stat_cmd)
logging.info('running %s' % sox_cmd)
sox_output = utils.system_output(sox_cmd, retain_output=True)
# Find the RMS value line and check that it is above threshold.
sox_rms_status = False
for rms_line in sox_output.split('\n'):
m = _SOX_RMS_AMPLITUDE_RE.match(rms_line)
if m is not None:
sox_rms_status = True
rms_val = float(m.group(1))
logging.info('Got audio RMS value of %f. Minimum pass is %f.' %
(rms_val, self._sox_min_rms))
if rms_val < self._sox_min_rms:
raise error.TestError(
'Audio RMS value %f too low. Minimum pass is %f.' %
(rms_val, self._sox_min_rms))
# In case sox didn't return an RMS value.
if not sox_rms_status:
raise error.TestError(
'Failed to generate an audio RMS value from playback.')
def noise_reduce_file(self, test_file, noise_file):
"""Runs the sox command to reduce the noise.
Performs noise reduction on test_file using the noise profile from
noise_file.
Args:
test_file: The file to noise reduce.
noise_file: The file containing the noise profile.
This can be created by recording silence.
Returns:
The name of the file containing the noise-reduced data.
"""
out_file = os.path.join(self.tmpdir, os.tmpnam())
os.environ['LD_LIBRARY_PATH'] = self._sox_lib_path
prof_cmd = '%s -c 2 %s %s -n noiseprof' % (self._sox_path,
_SOX_FORMAT,
noise_file)
reduce_cmd = ('%s -c 2 %s %s -c 2 %s %s noisered' %
(self._sox_path, _SOX_FORMAT, test_file, _SOX_FORMAT,
out_file))
utils.system('%s | %s' % (prof_cmd, reduce_cmd))
return out_file