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/* Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file.
*/
/* This program generates partially filled TPM datagrams and other compile-time
* constants (e.g. structure sizes and offsets). Compile this file---and ONLY
* this file---with -fpack-struct. We take advantage of the fact that the
* (packed) TPM structures layout (mostly) match the TPM request and response
* datagram layout. When they don't completely match, some fixing is necessary
* (see PCR_SELECTION_FIX below).
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <tss/tcs.h>
#include "sysincludes.h"
#include "tlcl_internal.h"
#include "tpmextras.h"
/* See struct Command below. This structure represent a field in a TPM
* command. [name] is the field name. [visible] is 1 if the field is
* modified by the run-time. Non-visible fields are initialized at build time
* and remain constant. [size] is the field size in bytes. [value] is the
* fixed value of non-visible fields.
*/
typedef struct Field {
const char* name;
int visible;
int offset;
int size;
uint32_t value; /* large enough for all initializers */
struct Field* next;
} Field;
/* This structure is used to build (at build time) and manipulate (at firmware
* or emulation run time) buffers containing TPM datagrams. [name] is the name
* of a TPM command. [size] is the size of the command buffer in bytes, when
* known. [max_size] is the maximum size allowed for variable-length commands
* (such as Read and Write). [fields] is a link-list of command fields.
*/
typedef struct Command {
const char* name;
int size;
int max_size;
Field* fields;
struct Command* next;
} Command;
/* Adds a field to a command, and makes its offset visible. The fields must be
* added at increasing offsets.
*/
static void AddVisibleField(Command* cmd, const char* name, int offset) {
Field* fld = (Field*) malloc(sizeof(Field));
if (cmd->fields != NULL) {
assert(offset > fn->offset);
}
fld->next = cmd->fields;
cmd->fields = fld;
fld->name = name;
fld->visible = 1;
fld->offset = offset;
}
/* Adds a constant field with its value. The fields must be added at
* increasing offsets.
*/
static void AddInitializedField(Command* cmd, int offset,
int size, uint32_t value) {
Field* fld = (Field*) malloc(sizeof(Field));
fld->next = cmd->fields;
cmd->fields = fld;
fld->name = NULL;
fld->visible = 0;
fld->size = size;
fld->offset = offset;
fld->value = value;
}
/* Create a structure representing a TPM command datagram.
*/
Command* newCommand(TPM_COMMAND_CODE code, int size) {
Command* cmd = (Command*) malloc(sizeof(Command));
cmd->size = size;
AddInitializedField(cmd, 0, sizeof(TPM_TAG), TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND);
AddInitializedField(cmd, sizeof(TPM_TAG), sizeof(uint32_t), size);
AddInitializedField(cmd, sizeof(TPM_TAG) + sizeof(uint32_t),
sizeof(TPM_COMMAND_CODE), code);
return cmd;
}
/* The TPM_PCR_SELECTION structure in /usr/include/tss/tpm.h contains a pointer
* instead of an array[3] of bytes, so we need to adjust sizes and offsets
* accordingly.
*/
#define PCR_SELECTION_FIX (3 - sizeof(char *))
/* BuildXXX builds TPM command XXX.
*/
Command* BuildDefineSpaceCommand(void) {
int nv_data_public = kTpmRequestHeaderLength;
int nv_index = nv_data_public + offsetof(TPM_NV_DATA_PUBLIC, nvIndex);
int nv_pcr_info_read = nv_data_public +
offsetof(TPM_NV_DATA_PUBLIC, pcrInfoRead);
/*
* Here we need to carefully add PCR_SELECTION_FIX (or twice that much) in
* all the places where the offset calculation would be wrong without it.
* The mismatch occurs in the TPM_PCR_SELECTION structure, and it must be
* accounted for in all the structures that include it, directly or
* indirectly.
*/
int read_locality = nv_pcr_info_read +
offsetof(TPM_PCR_INFO_SHORT, localityAtRelease) + PCR_SELECTION_FIX;
int nv_pcr_info_write = nv_data_public +
offsetof(TPM_NV_DATA_PUBLIC, pcrInfoWrite) + PCR_SELECTION_FIX;
int write_locality = nv_pcr_info_write +
offsetof(TPM_PCR_INFO_SHORT, localityAtRelease) + PCR_SELECTION_FIX;
int nv_permission = nv_data_public +
offsetof(TPM_NV_DATA_PUBLIC, permission) + 2 * PCR_SELECTION_FIX;
int nv_permission_tag =
nv_permission + offsetof(TPM_NV_ATTRIBUTES, tag);
int nv_permission_attributes =
nv_permission + offsetof(TPM_NV_ATTRIBUTES, attributes);
int nv_datasize = nv_data_public +
offsetof(TPM_NV_DATA_PUBLIC, dataSize) + 2 * PCR_SELECTION_FIX;
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength + sizeof(TPM_NV_DATA_PUBLIC) +
2 * PCR_SELECTION_FIX + kEncAuthLength;
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_NV_DefineSpace, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_nv_definespace_cmd";
AddVisibleField(cmd, "index", nv_index);
AddVisibleField(cmd, "perm", nv_permission_attributes);
AddVisibleField(cmd, "size", nv_datasize);
AddInitializedField(cmd, nv_data_public, sizeof(uint16_t),
TPM_TAG_NV_DATA_PUBLIC);
AddInitializedField(cmd, nv_pcr_info_read, sizeof(uint16_t), 3);
AddInitializedField(cmd, read_locality, sizeof(TPM_LOCALITY_SELECTION),
TPM_ALL_LOCALITIES);
AddInitializedField(cmd, nv_pcr_info_write, sizeof(uint16_t), 3);
AddInitializedField(cmd, write_locality, sizeof(TPM_LOCALITY_SELECTION),
TPM_ALL_LOCALITIES);
AddInitializedField(cmd, nv_permission_tag, sizeof(TPM_STRUCTURE_TAG),
TPM_TAG_NV_ATTRIBUTES);
return cmd;
}
/* BuildXXX builds TPM command XXX.
*/
Command* BuildWriteCommand(void) {
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_NV_WriteValue, 0);
cmd->name = "tpm_nv_write_cmd";
cmd->max_size = TPM_LARGE_ENOUGH_COMMAND_SIZE;
AddVisibleField(cmd, "index", kTpmRequestHeaderLength);
AddVisibleField(cmd, "length", kTpmRequestHeaderLength + 8);
AddVisibleField(cmd, "data", kTpmRequestHeaderLength + 12);
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildReadCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength + kTpmReadInfoLength;
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_NV_ReadValue, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_nv_read_cmd";
AddVisibleField(cmd, "index", kTpmRequestHeaderLength);
AddVisibleField(cmd, "length", kTpmRequestHeaderLength + 8);
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildPPAssertCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength + sizeof(TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE);
Command* cmd = newCommand(TSC_ORD_PhysicalPresence, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_ppassert_cmd";
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength,
sizeof(TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE),
TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE_PRESENT);
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildPPEnableCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength + sizeof(TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE);
Command* cmd = newCommand(TSC_ORD_PhysicalPresence, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_ppenable_cmd";
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength,
sizeof(TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE),
TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE_CMD_ENABLE);
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildFinalizePPCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength + sizeof(TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE);
Command* cmd = newCommand(TSC_ORD_PhysicalPresence, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_finalizepp_cmd";
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength,
sizeof(TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE),
TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE_CMD_ENABLE |
TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE_HW_DISABLE |
TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE_LIFETIME_LOCK);
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildPPLockCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength + sizeof(TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE);
Command* cmd = newCommand(TSC_ORD_PhysicalPresence, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_pplock_cmd";
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength,
sizeof(TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE),
TPM_PHYSICAL_PRESENCE_LOCK);
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildStartupCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength + sizeof(TPM_STARTUP_TYPE);
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_Startup, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_startup_cmd";
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength,
sizeof(TPM_STARTUP_TYPE),
TPM_ST_CLEAR);
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildSaveStateCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength;
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_SaveState, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_savestate_cmd";
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildResumeCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength + sizeof(TPM_STARTUP_TYPE);
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_Startup, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_resume_cmd";
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength,
sizeof(TPM_STARTUP_TYPE),
TPM_ST_STATE);
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildSelftestfullCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength;
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_SelfTestFull, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_selftestfull_cmd";
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildContinueSelfTestCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength;
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_ContinueSelfTest, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_continueselftest_cmd";
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildReadPubekCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength + sizeof(TPM_NONCE);
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_ReadPubek, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_readpubek_cmd";
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildForceClearCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength;
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_ForceClear, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_forceclear_cmd";
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildPhysicalEnableCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength;
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_PhysicalEnable, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_physicalenable_cmd";
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildPhysicalDisableCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength;
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_PhysicalDisable, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_physicaldisable_cmd";
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildPhysicalSetDeactivatedCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength + sizeof(uint8_t);
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_PhysicalSetDeactivated, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_physicalsetdeactivated_cmd";
AddVisibleField(cmd, "deactivated", kTpmRequestHeaderLength);
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildExtendCommand(void) {
int size = kTpmRequestHeaderLength + sizeof(uint32_t) + kPcrDigestLength;
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_Extend, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_extend_cmd";
AddVisibleField(cmd, "pcrNum", kTpmRequestHeaderLength);
AddVisibleField(cmd, "inDigest", kTpmRequestHeaderLength + sizeof(uint32_t));
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildGetFlagsCommand(void) {
int size = (kTpmRequestHeaderLength +
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA) + /* capArea */
sizeof(uint32_t) + /* subCapSize */
sizeof(uint32_t)); /* subCap */
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_GetCapability, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_getflags_cmd";
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength,
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA), TPM_CAP_FLAG);
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength +
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA),
sizeof(uint32_t), sizeof(uint32_t));
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength +
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA) + sizeof(uint32_t),
sizeof(uint32_t), TPM_CAP_FLAG_PERMANENT);
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildGetSTClearFlagsCommand(void) {
int size = (kTpmRequestHeaderLength +
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA) + /* capArea */
sizeof(uint32_t) + /* subCapSize */
sizeof(uint32_t)); /* subCap */
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_GetCapability, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_getstclearflags_cmd";
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength,
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA), TPM_CAP_FLAG);
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength +
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA),
sizeof(uint32_t), sizeof(uint32_t));
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength +
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA) + sizeof(uint32_t),
sizeof(uint32_t), TPM_CAP_FLAG_VOLATILE);
return cmd;
}
Command* BuildGetPermissionsCommand(void) {
int size = (kTpmRequestHeaderLength +
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA) + /* capArea */
sizeof(uint32_t) + /* subCapSize */
sizeof(uint32_t)); /* subCap */
Command* cmd = newCommand(TPM_ORD_GetCapability, size);
cmd->name = "tpm_getpermissions_cmd";
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength,
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA), TPM_CAP_NV_INDEX);
AddInitializedField(cmd, kTpmRequestHeaderLength +
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA),
sizeof(uint32_t), sizeof(uint32_t));
AddVisibleField(cmd, "index", kTpmRequestHeaderLength +
sizeof(TPM_CAPABILITY_AREA) + sizeof(uint32_t));
return cmd;
}
/* Output the fields of a structure.
*/
void OutputFields(Field* fld) {
/*
* Field order is reversed.
*/
if (fld != NULL) {
OutputFields(fld->next);
if (fld->visible) {
printf(" uint16_t %s;\n", fld->name);
}
}
}
/* Outputs a structure initializer.
*/
int OutputBytes_(Command* cmd, Field* fld) {
int cursor = 0;
int i;
/*
* Field order is reversed.
*/
if (fld != NULL) {
cursor = OutputBytes_(cmd, fld->next);
} else {
return 0;
}
if (!fld->visible) {
/*
* Catch up missing fields.
*/
assert(fld->offset >= cursor);
for (i = 0; i < fld->offset - cursor; i++) {
printf("0, ");
}
cursor = fld->offset;
switch (fld->size) {
case 1:
printf("0x%x, ", fld->value);
cursor += 1;
break;
case 2:
printf("0x%x, 0x%x, ", fld->value >> 8, fld->value & 0xff);
cursor += 2;
break;
case 4:
printf("0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, ", fld->value >> 24,
(fld->value >> 16) & 0xff,
(fld->value >> 8) & 0xff,
fld->value & 0xff);
cursor += 4;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "invalid field size %d\n", fld->size);
exit(1);
break;
}
}
return cursor;
}
/* Helper to output a structure initializer.
*/
void OutputBytes(Command* cmd) {
(void) OutputBytes_(cmd, cmd->fields);
}
void OutputFieldPointers(Command* cmd, Field* fld) {
if (fld == NULL) {
return;
} else {
OutputFieldPointers(cmd, fld->next);
if (fld->visible) {
printf("%d, ", fld->offset);
}
}
}
/* Outputs the structure initializers for all commands.
*/
void OutputCommands(Command* cmd) {
if (cmd == NULL) {
return;
} else {
printf("const struct s_%s{\n uint8_t buffer[%d];\n",
cmd->name, cmd->size == 0 ? cmd->max_size : cmd->size);
OutputFields(cmd->fields);
printf("} %s = {{", cmd->name);
OutputBytes(cmd);
printf("},\n");
OutputFieldPointers(cmd, cmd->fields);
printf("};\n\n");
}
OutputCommands(cmd->next);
}
Command* (*builders[])(void) = {
BuildDefineSpaceCommand,
BuildWriteCommand,
BuildReadCommand,
BuildPPAssertCommand,
BuildPPEnableCommand,
BuildPPLockCommand,
BuildFinalizePPCommand,
BuildStartupCommand,
BuildSaveStateCommand,
BuildResumeCommand,
BuildSelftestfullCommand,
BuildContinueSelfTestCommand,
BuildReadPubekCommand,
BuildForceClearCommand,
BuildPhysicalDisableCommand,
BuildPhysicalEnableCommand,
BuildPhysicalSetDeactivatedCommand,
BuildGetFlagsCommand,
BuildGetSTClearFlagsCommand,
BuildGetPermissionsCommand,
BuildExtendCommand,
};
static void FreeFields(Field* fld) {
if (fld != NULL) {
Field* next_field = fld->next;
free(fld);
FreeFields(next_field);
}
}
static void FreeCommands(Command* cmd) {
if (cmd != NULL) {
Command* next_command = cmd->next;
free(cmd);
FreeFields(cmd->fields);
FreeCommands(next_command);
}
}
int main(void) {
Command* commands = NULL;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(builders) / sizeof(builders[0]); i++) {
Command* cmd = builders[i]();
cmd->next = commands;
commands = cmd;
}
printf("/* This file is automatically generated */\n\n");
OutputCommands(commands);
printf("const int kWriteInfoLength = %d;\n", (int) sizeof(TPM_WRITE_INFO));
printf("const int kNvDataPublicPermissionsOffset = %d;\n",
(int) (offsetof(TPM_NV_DATA_PUBLIC, permission) +
2 * PCR_SELECTION_FIX +
offsetof(TPM_NV_ATTRIBUTES, attributes)));
FreeCommands(commands);
return 0;
}