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#!/bin/bash
# Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
# Script to enter the chroot environment
# --- BEGIN COMMON.SH BOILERPLATE ---
# Load common CrOS utilities. Inside the chroot this file is installed in
# /usr/lib/crosutils. Outside the chroot we find it relative to the script's
# location.
find_common_sh() {
local common_paths=(/usr/lib/crosutils $(dirname "$(readlink -f "$0")"))
local path
SCRIPT_ROOT=
for path in "${common_paths[@]}"; do
if [ -r "${path}/common.sh" ]; then
SCRIPT_ROOT=${path}
break
fi
done
}
find_common_sh
. "${SCRIPT_ROOT}/common.sh" || { echo "Unable to load common.sh"; exit 1; }
# --- END COMMON.SH BOILERPLATE ---
# Script must be run outside the chroot and as a regular user.
assert_outside_chroot
assert_not_root_user
# Define command line flags
# See http://code.google.com/p/shflags/wiki/Documentation10x
DEFINE_string chroot "$DEFAULT_CHROOT_DIR" \
"The destination dir for the chroot environment." "d"
DEFINE_string trunk "$GCLIENT_ROOT" \
"The source trunk to bind mount within the chroot." "s"
DEFINE_string build_number "" \
"The build-bot build number (when called by buildbot only)." "b"
DEFINE_string chrome_root "" \
"The root of your chrome browser source. Should contain a 'src' subdir."
DEFINE_string chrome_root_mount "/home/$USER/chrome_root" \
"The mount point of the chrome broswer source in the chroot."
DEFINE_boolean official_build $FLAGS_FALSE \
"Set CHROMEOS_OFFICIAL=1 for release builds."
DEFINE_boolean mount $FLAGS_FALSE "Only set up mounts."
DEFINE_boolean unmount $FLAGS_FALSE "Only tear down mounts."
DEFINE_boolean ssh_agent $FLAGS_TRUE "Import ssh agent."
DEFINE_boolean verbose $FLAGS_FALSE "Print out actions taken"
# More useful help
FLAGS_HELP="USAGE: $0 [flags] [VAR=value] [-- command [arg1] [arg2] ...]
One or more VAR=value pairs can be specified to export variables into
the chroot environment. For example:
$0 FOO=bar BAZ=bel
If [-- command] is present, runs the command inside the chroot,
after changing directory to /$USER/trunk/src/scripts. Note that neither
the command nor args should include single quotes. For example:
$0 -- ./build_platform_packages.sh
Otherwise, provides an interactive shell.
"
# Version of info from common.sh that only echos if --verbose is set.
function debug {
if [ $FLAGS_verbose -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ]; then
info "$*"
fi
}
# Parse command line flags
FLAGS "$@" || exit 1
eval set -- "${FLAGS_ARGV}"
if [ $FLAGS_official_build -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ]; then
CHROMEOS_OFFICIAL=1
fi
# Only now can we die on error. shflags functions leak non-zero error codes,
# so will die prematurely if 'set -e' is specified before now.
# TODO: replace shflags with something less error-prone, or contribute a fix.
set -e
INNER_CHROME_ROOT=$FLAGS_chrome_root_mount # inside chroot
CHROME_ROOT_CONFIG="/var/cache/chrome_root" # inside chroot
INNER_DEPOT_TOOLS_ROOT="/home/$USER/depot_tools" # inside chroot
FUSE_DEVICE="/dev/fuse"
AUTOMOUNT_PREF="/apps/nautilus/preferences/media_automount"
SAVED_AUTOMOUNT_PREF_FILE="/tmp/.automount_pref"
sudo chmod 0777 "$FLAGS_chroot/var/lock"
LOCKFILE="$FLAGS_chroot/var/lock/enter_chroot"
SYNCERPIDFILE="${FLAGS_chroot}/var/tmp/enter_chroot_sync.pid"
function ensure_mounted {
# If necessary, mount $source in the host FS at $target inside the
# chroot directory with $mount_args.
local source="$1"
local mount_args="$2"
local target="$3"
local mounted_path="$(readlink -f "${FLAGS_chroot}/$target")"
if [ -z "$(mount | grep -F "on ${mounted_path} ")" ]; then
# Attempt to make the mountpoint as the user. This depends on the
# fact that all mountpoints that should be owned by root are
# already present.
mkdir -p "${mounted_path}"
# NB: mount_args deliberately left unquoted
debug mount ${mount_args} "${source}" "${mounted_path}"
sudo -- mount ${mount_args} "${source}" "${mounted_path}" || \
die "Could not mount ${source} on ${mounted_path}"
fi
}
function env_sync_proc {
# This function runs and performs periodic updates to the chroot env, if
# necessary.
local poll_interval=10
local sync_files="etc/resolv.conf etc/hosts"
# Make sure the synced files are writable by normal user, so that we
# don't have to sudo inside the loop.
for file in ${sync_files}; do
sudo chown ${USER} ${FLAGS_chroot}/${file} 1>&2
done
# Drop stdin, stderr, stdout, and chroot lock.
# This is needed for properly daemonizing the process.
exec 0>&- 1>&- 2>&- 200>&-
while true; do
# Sync files
for file in ${sync_files}; do
if ! cmp /${file} ${FLAGS_chroot}/${file} &> /dev/null; then
cp -f /${file} ${FLAGS_chroot}/${file}
fi
done
sleep ${poll_interval}
done
}
function copy_ssh_config {
# Copy user .ssh/config into the chroot filtering out strings not supported
# by the chroot ssh. The chroot .ssh directory is passed in as the first
# parameter.
# ssh options to filter out. The entire strings containing these substrings
# will be deleted before copying.
local bad_options=(
'UseProxyIf='
'GSSAPIAuthentication no'
)
local sshc="${HOME}/.ssh/config"
local chroot_ssh_dir="${1}"
local filter
local option
if [ ! -f "${sshc}" ]; then
return # Nothing to copy.
fi
for option in "${bad_options[@]}"
do
if [ -z "${filter}" ]; then
filter="${option}"
else
filter+="\\|${option}"
fi
done
sed "/^.*\(${filter}\).*$/d" "${sshc}" > "${chroot_ssh_dir}/config"
}
function setup_env {
# Validate sudo timestamp before entering the critical section so that we
# don't stall for a password while we have the lockfile.
# Don't use sudo -v since that has issues on machines w/ no password.
sudo echo "" > /dev/null
(
flock 200
echo $$ >> "$LOCKFILE"
# If there isn't a syncer daemon started already, start one. The
# daemon is considered to not be started under the following
# conditions:
#
# o There is no PID file
#
# o The PID file is 0 bytes in size, which might be a partial
# manifestation of chromium-os:17680. This situation will not
# occur anymore, but you might have a chroot which was already
# affected.
#
# o The /proc node for the process named by the PID file does
# not exist.
#
# Note: This does not address PID recycling. While
# increasingly unlikely, it is possible for the PID in
# the PID file to refer to a running process that is not
# the syncer process. Since the PID file is now
# removed, I think it is only possible for this to occur
# if your system crashes and the PID file exists after
# restart.
#
# The daemon is killed by the enter_chroot that exits last.
if [ -f "${SYNCERPIDFILE}" ] && [ ! -s "${SYNCERPIDFILE}" ] ; then
info "You may have suffered from chromium-os:17680 and";
info "could have stray 'enter_chroot.sh' processes running.";
info "You must manually kill any such stray processes.";
info "Exit all chroot shells; remaining 'enter_chroot.sh'";
info "processes are probably stray.";
sudo rm -f "${SYNCERPIDFILE}";
fi;
if ! [ -f "${SYNCERPIDFILE}" ] || \
! [ -d /proc/$(cat "${SYNCERPIDFILE}") ]; then
debug "Starting sync process"
env_sync_proc &
echo $! > "${SYNCERPIDFILE}"
disown $!
fi
debug "Mounting chroot environment."
ensure_mounted none "-t proc" /proc
ensure_mounted none "-t sysfs" /sys
ensure_mounted /dev "--bind" /dev
ensure_mounted none "-t devpts" /dev/pts
ensure_mounted "${FLAGS_trunk}" "--bind" "${CHROOT_TRUNK_DIR}"
if [ $FLAGS_ssh_agent -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ]; then
TARGET_DIR="$(readlink -f "${FLAGS_chroot}/home/${USER}/.ssh")"
if [ -n "${SSH_AUTH_SOCK}" -a -d "${HOME}/.ssh" ]; then
mkdir -p "${TARGET_DIR}"
cp -r "${HOME}/.ssh/known_hosts" "${TARGET_DIR}"
cp -r ${HOME}/.ssh/*.pub "${TARGET_DIR}"
copy_ssh_config "${TARGET_DIR}"
ASOCK="$(dirname "${SSH_AUTH_SOCK}")"
ensure_mounted "${ASOCK}" "--bind" "${ASOCK}"
fi
fi
MOUNTED_PATH="$(readlink -f "${FLAGS_chroot}${INNER_CHROME_ROOT}")"
if [ -z "$(mount | grep -F "on $MOUNTED_PATH ")" ]; then
! CHROME_ROOT="$(readlink -f "$FLAGS_chrome_root")"
if [ -z "$CHROME_ROOT" ]; then
! CHROME_ROOT="$(cat "${FLAGS_chroot}${CHROME_ROOT_CONFIG}" \
2>/dev/null)"
CHROME_ROOT_AUTO=1
fi
if [[ ( -n "$CHROME_ROOT" ) ]]; then
if [[ ( ! -d "${CHROME_ROOT}/src" ) ]]; then
error "Not mounting chrome source"
sudo rm -f "${FLAGS_chroot}${CHROME_ROOT_CONFIG}"
if [[ ! "$CHROME_ROOT_AUTO" ]]; then
exit 1
fi
else
debug "Mounting chrome source at: $INNER_CHROME_ROOT"
sudo bash -c "echo '$CHROME_ROOT' > \
'${FLAGS_chroot}${CHROME_ROOT_CONFIG}'"
mkdir -p "$MOUNTED_PATH"
sudo mount --bind "$CHROME_ROOT" "$MOUNTED_PATH" || \
die "Could not mount $MOUNTED_PATH"
fi
fi
fi
MOUNTED_PATH="$(readlink -f "${FLAGS_chroot}${INNER_DEPOT_TOOLS_ROOT}")"
if [ -z "$(mount | grep -F "on $MOUNTED_PATH ")" ]; then
if [ $(which gclient 2>/dev/null) ]; then
debug "Mounting depot_tools"
DEPOT_TOOLS=$(dirname "$(which gclient)")
mkdir -p "$MOUNTED_PATH"
if ! sudo mount --bind "$DEPOT_TOOLS" "$MOUNTED_PATH"; then
warn "depot_tools failed to mount; perhaps it's on NFS?"
warn "This may impact chromium build."
fi
fi
fi
# Install fuse module.
if [ -c "${FUSE_DEVICE}" ]; then
sudo modprobe fuse 2> /dev/null ||\
warn "-- Note: modprobe fuse failed. gmergefs will not work"
fi
# Turn off automounting of external media when we enter the
# chroot; thus we don't have to worry about being able to unmount
# from inside.
if [ $(which gconftool-2 2>/dev/null) ]; then
gconftool-2 -g ${AUTOMOUNT_PREF} > \
"${FLAGS_chroot}${SAVED_AUTOMOUNT_PREF_FILE}"
if [ $(gconftool-2 -s --type=boolean ${AUTOMOUNT_PREF} false) ]; then
warn "-- Note: USB sticks may be automounted by your host OS."
warn "-- Note: If you plan to burn bootable media, you may need to"
warn "-- Note: unmount these devices manually, or run image_to_usb.sh"
warn "-- Note: outside the chroot."
fi
fi
if [ -d "$HOME/.subversion" ]; then
TARGET="/home/${USER}/.subversion"
mkdir -p "${FLAGS_chroot}${TARGET}"
ensure_mounted "${HOME}/.subversion" "--bind" "${TARGET}"
fi
# Configure committer username and email in chroot .gitconfig
git config -f ${FLAGS_chroot}/home/${USER}/.gitconfig --replace-all \
user.name "$(cd /tmp; git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | \
sed -e 's/ *<.*//')" || true
git config -f ${FLAGS_chroot}/home/${USER}/.gitconfig --replace-all \
user.email "$(cd /tmp; git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | \
sed -e 's/.*<\([^>]*\)>.*/\1/')" || true
# Fix permissions on shared memory to allow non-root users access to POSIX
# semaphores.
sudo chmod -R 777 "${FLAGS_chroot}/dev/shm"
) 200>>"$LOCKFILE" || die "setup_env failed"
}
function teardown_env {
# Validate sudo timestamp before entering the critical section so that we
# don't stall for a password while we have the lockfile.
# Don't use sudo -v since that has issues on machines w/ no password.
sudo echo "" > /dev/null
# Only teardown if we're the last enter_chroot to die
(
flock 200
# check each pid in $LOCKFILE to see if it's died unexpectedly
TMP_LOCKFILE="$LOCKFILE.tmp"
echo -n > "$TMP_LOCKFILE" # Erase/reset temp file
cat "$LOCKFILE" | while read PID; do
if [ "$PID" = "$$" ]; then
# ourself, leave PROC_NAME empty
PROC_NAME=""
else
PROC_NAME=$(ps --pid $PID -o comm=)
fi
if [ ! -z "$PROC_NAME" ]; then
# All good, keep going
echo "$PID" >> "$TMP_LOCKFILE"
fi
done
# Remove any dups from lock file while installing new one
sort -n "$TMP_LOCKFILE" | uniq > "$LOCKFILE"
if [ $(which gconftool-2 2>/dev/null) ]; then
SAVED_PREF=$(cat "${FLAGS_chroot}${SAVED_AUTOMOUNT_PREF_FILE}")
gconftool-2 -s --type=boolean ${AUTOMOUNT_PREF} ${SAVED_PREF} || \
warn "could not re-set your automount preference."
fi
if [ -s "$LOCKFILE" ]; then
debug "At least one other pid is running in the chroot, so not"
debug "tearing down env."
else
debug "Stopping syncer process"
# If another process entering the chroot is blocked on this
# flock in setup_env(), it can be a race condition.
#
# When this locked region is exited, the setup_env() flock can
# be entered before the script can exit and the /proc entry for
# the PID is removed. The newly-created chroot will not end up
# with a syncer process. To avoid that situation, remove the
# syncer PID file.
#
# The syncer PID file should also be removed because the kernel
# will reuse PIDs. It's possible that the PID in the syncer PID
# has been reused by another process; make sure we don't skip
# starting the syncer process when this occurs by deleting the
# PID file.
kill $(cat "${SYNCERPIDFILE}") && \
sudo rm -f "${SYNCERPIDFILE}" || \
debug "Unable to clean up syncer process.";
MOUNTED_PATH=$(readlink -f "$FLAGS_chroot")
debug "Unmounting chroot environment."
# sort the list of mounts in reverse order, to ensure umount of
# cascading mounts in proper order
for i in \
$(mount | grep -F "on $MOUNTED_PATH/" | sort -r | awk '{print $3}'); do
safe_umount "$i"
done
fi
) 200>>"$LOCKFILE" || die "teardown_env failed"
}
if [ $FLAGS_mount -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ]; then
setup_env
info "Make sure you run"
info " $0 --unmount"
info "before deleting $FLAGS_chroot"
info "or you'll end up deleting $FLAGS_trunk too!"
exit 0
fi
if [ $FLAGS_unmount -eq $FLAGS_TRUE ]; then
teardown_env
exit 0
fi
# Make sure we unmount before exiting
trap teardown_env EXIT
setup_env
CHROOT_PASSTHRU="BUILDBOT_BUILD=$FLAGS_build_number CHROMEOS_OFFICIAL=$CHROMEOS_OFFICIAL"
CHROOT_PASSTHRU="${CHROOT_PASSTHRU} \
CHROMEOS_RELEASE_APPID=${CHROMEOS_RELEASE_APPID:-"{DEV-BUILD}"}"
# Set CHROMEOS_VERSION_TRACK, CHROMEOS_VERSION_AUSERVER,
# CHROMEOS_VERSION_DEVSERVER as environment variables to override the default
# assumptions (local AU server). These are used in cros_set_lsb_release, and
# are used by external Chromium OS builders.
CHROOT_PASSTHRU="${CHROOT_PASSTHRU} \
CHROMEOS_VERSION_TRACK=${CHROMEOS_VERSION_TRACK} \
CHROMEOS_VERSION_AUSERVER=${CHROMEOS_VERSION_AUSERVER} \
CHROMEOS_VERSION_DEVSERVER=${CHROMEOS_VERSION_DEVSERVER}"
# Pass proxy variables into the environment.
for type in http_proxy ftp_proxy all_proxy GIT_PROXY_COMMAND GIT_SSH; do
eval value=\$${type}
if [ -n "${value}" ]; then
CHROOT_PASSTHRU="${CHROOT_PASSTHRU} ${type}=${value}"
fi
done
# Run command or interactive shell. Also include the non-chrooted path to
# the source trunk for scripts that may need to print it (e.g.
# build_image.sh).
sudo -- chroot "$FLAGS_chroot" sudo -i -u $USER $CHROOT_PASSTHRU \
EXTERNAL_TRUNK_PATH="${FLAGS_trunk}" LANG=C SSH_AGENT_PID="${SSH_AGENT_PID}" \
SSH_AUTH_SOCK="${SSH_AUTH_SOCK}" "$@"
# Remove trap and explicitly unmount
trap - EXIT
teardown_env