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# Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""A service account credentials class.
This credentials class is implemented on top of rsa library.
"""
import base64
import time
from pyasn1.codec.ber import decoder
from pyasn1_modules.rfc5208 import PrivateKeyInfo
import rsa
from oauth2client import GOOGLE_REVOKE_URI
from oauth2client import GOOGLE_TOKEN_URI
from oauth2client._helpers import _json_encode
from oauth2client._helpers import _to_bytes
from oauth2client._helpers import _urlsafe_b64encode
from oauth2client import util
from oauth2client.client import AssertionCredentials
class _ServiceAccountCredentials(AssertionCredentials):
"""Class representing a service account (signed JWT) credential."""
MAX_TOKEN_LIFETIME_SECS = 3600 # 1 hour in seconds
def __init__(self, service_account_id, service_account_email,
private_key_id, private_key_pkcs8_text, scopes,
user_agent=None, token_uri=GOOGLE_TOKEN_URI,
revoke_uri=GOOGLE_REVOKE_URI, **kwargs):
super(_ServiceAccountCredentials, self).__init__(
None, user_agent=user_agent, token_uri=token_uri,
revoke_uri=revoke_uri)
self._service_account_id = service_account_id
self._service_account_email = service_account_email
self._private_key_id = private_key_id
self._private_key = _get_private_key(private_key_pkcs8_text)
self._private_key_pkcs8_text = private_key_pkcs8_text
self._scopes = util.scopes_to_string(scopes)
self._user_agent = user_agent
self._token_uri = token_uri
self._revoke_uri = revoke_uri
self._kwargs = kwargs
def _generate_assertion(self):
"""Generate the assertion that will be used in the request."""
header = {
'alg': 'RS256',
'typ': 'JWT',
'kid': self._private_key_id
}
now = int(time.time())
payload = {
'aud': self._token_uri,
'scope': self._scopes,
'iat': now,
'exp': now + _ServiceAccountCredentials.MAX_TOKEN_LIFETIME_SECS,
'iss': self._service_account_email
}
payload.update(self._kwargs)
first_segment = _urlsafe_b64encode(_json_encode(header))
second_segment = _urlsafe_b64encode(_json_encode(payload))
assertion_input = first_segment + b'.' + second_segment
# Sign the assertion.
rsa_bytes = rsa.pkcs1.sign(assertion_input, self._private_key,
'SHA-256')
signature = base64.urlsafe_b64encode(rsa_bytes).rstrip(b'=')
return assertion_input + b'.' + signature
def sign_blob(self, blob):
# Ensure that it is bytes
blob = _to_bytes(blob, encoding='utf-8')
return (self._private_key_id,
rsa.pkcs1.sign(blob, self._private_key, 'SHA-256'))
@property
def service_account_email(self):
return self._service_account_email
@property
def serialization_data(self):
return {
'type': 'service_account',
'client_id': self._service_account_id,
'client_email': self._service_account_email,
'private_key_id': self._private_key_id,
'private_key': self._private_key_pkcs8_text
}
def create_scoped_required(self):
return not self._scopes
def create_scoped(self, scopes):
return _ServiceAccountCredentials(self._service_account_id,
self._service_account_email,
self._private_key_id,
self._private_key_pkcs8_text,
scopes,
user_agent=self._user_agent,
token_uri=self._token_uri,
revoke_uri=self._revoke_uri,
**self._kwargs)
def _get_private_key(private_key_pkcs8_text):
"""Get an RSA private key object from a pkcs8 representation."""
private_key_pkcs8_text = _to_bytes(private_key_pkcs8_text)
der = rsa.pem.load_pem(private_key_pkcs8_text, 'PRIVATE KEY')
asn1_private_key, _ = decoder.decode(der, asn1Spec=PrivateKeyInfo())
return rsa.PrivateKey.load_pkcs1(
asn1_private_key.getComponentByName('privateKey').asOctets(),
format='DER')